1、Section Learning about Language & Using Language,速效提能演练,Unit 1,重点难点探究,Section ,重点难点探究,1. During his brief life，King had led several marches in Alabama and Mississippi in the 1960s.在他短暂的一生中，金在20世纪60年代就领导了在阿拉巴马州和密西西比州的几次游行。,品味经典Ill make a brief visit to Paris.我将去巴黎作短时间的访问。He arose and made a brief spe
2、ech.他站起身来作了一个简短的演讲。,自我探究brief adj.简短的，短暂的。,归纳拓展,易混辨析in brief，in short,(1)in brief着重于重点突出，不拖泥带水。(2)in short 多用来在较长叙述之后长话短说，带有“综上所述”的意思。,用brief及其短语形式填空(1)There is not much time left，so Ill tell you about it _.(2)Let me tell you _ what happened.答案：(1)in brief(2)briefly,牛刀小试,2. I have a dream that one d
3、ay on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.我有一个梦想，那就是有一天佐治亚州的红色山岗上，昔日奴隶的儿子将能够和昔日奴隶主的儿子同席而坐，共述兄弟情谊。,品味经典Soldiers who are fighting together often have a strong feeling of brotherhood.一起作战的士兵
4、相互间常怀有深厚的兄弟情谊。Between human beings there are only two alternatives，either brotherhood or crime.人与人之间的关系只有两种选择，不是和睦相处便是尔虞我诈。,自我探究brotherhood n. 手足情谊，兄弟关系。,归纳拓展,牛刀小试用brother，brotherly，brotherhood填空(1)Many people want to live in peace and _.(2)This is a _ love.(3)He is like a _ to me.答案：(1)brotherhood(
5、2)brotherly(3)brother,3. It seemed as if the battle against racial discrimination was gradually being won.好像同种族歧视进行的斗争就要获胜了。,品味经典It there racial discrimination in your country?你们国家是否存在种族歧视？He is passionately opposed to racial discrimination.他极端反对种族歧视。,自我探究discrimination n歧视。,归纳拓展,牛刀小试完成句子(1)种族歧视问题是政
6、治上的棘手问题。The _ issue is a political hot potato.答案：racial discrimination(2)There is still _ (对女性的歧视) in our society.答案：discrimination against women(3)Dont_ (因他的国籍而歧视他)答案：discriminate against him because of his nationality,4. I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live_out the true me
7、aning of its creed.我有一个梦想，那就是有一天这个国家会站起来，并实现其信条的真谛,品味经典Will the old man live out this month?这位老人能活过这个月吗？Her success enabled her to live out her wildest fantasy.她的成功使她实现了自己最大胆的梦想。He knew more after living out.通过实践他学得更多。,自我探究live out活过；实现；实践。,归纳探究,He lived for adventure.他平生喜欢冒险。We will live up to what
8、 our parents expect of us.我们决不辜负父母对我们的期望。You have to learn to live with stress.你必须学会忍受压力。,牛刀小试完成句子(1)He has _ (经历过) two world wars.答案：lived through(2)His work _ (配得上) his reputation.答案：lives up to(3)Now more and more college students want to _ (住在外面)答案：live out,(4)You cant _(靠生活) forty pounds a week
9、.答案：live on(5)Since then，the woman _(过着宁静的生活)答案：have lived a peaceful life,5.There are two innocent people described in the story who are treated badly by others：their neighbour，Arthur，who is mentally simple and a black man who is accused of a crime he didnt commit.在这个故事里描写了两个遭受别人虐待的无辜的人：他们的邻居亚瑟，他头脑
10、简单以及一个被指控犯罪的黑人，而他根本就没犯罪。,品味经典I committed an error in handling the business.我在处理这一业务时犯了一个错误。Why so many people can commit suicide every year?为什么每年有那么多的人会自杀呢？,自我探究commit vt.犯罪；做(不合法的或错的事)。,归纳拓展He didnt commit himself to anything.他没有作任何承诺。,牛刀小试(1)他不愿做出任何承诺。He would not _ in any way.答案：commit himself(2)
11、她专心从事慈善事业。She _ philanthropy.答案：committed herself to(3)这女孩被交给姨母照顾。The girl _ the care of an aunt.答案：was committed to,6. With this faith we will be able to transform the unpleasant sounds of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood.带着这种信念，我们就能够把我们国家中令人不愉快的声音变成一曲优美的兄弟情谊的交响乐。,品味经典The Greggs
12、have transformed their garage into a guest house.格雷格一家把他们的车库改成了客房。The situation has been greatly transformed.形势已经大大好转。A generator transforms mechanical energy into electricity.发电机将机械能变成电。,A tadpole is transformed into a frog.蝌蚪变成青蛙。The magician transformed the frog into a princess.魔术师把青蛙变成了公主。,自我探究t
13、ransform.into.把变成，侧重改变形式。,归纳拓展,牛刀小试完成句子(1)他们把老火车站改造成了一座科学博物馆。They have _ the old train station _ a science museum.答案：transformed；into(2)成功和财富改变了他的性格。Success and wealth _his character.答案：transformed,7. Here you can take my copy now_that Ive finished with it.既然我已读完，你可以拿我这本。,品味经典Now that you have grown
14、 up，you must stop this childish behavior.你既然已长大了，就不要再有这种孩子气的行为。Now that you are an adult，you should think about your future carefully.既然你已是个成年人了，你应该仔细地考虑一下你的将来。,自我探究now that 由于，既然，表示原因，引导原因状语从句，口语中that可以省去。,牛刀小试完成句子_ (既然他这么粗鲁地对我们)，I think we have to punish him.答案：Now that he is so rude to us,8. this
15、 will be the day when all of Gods children will be able to sing with new meaning “My country，sweet land of libertyto you I sing.Land where my father died，from every mountain，let freedom ring！”在这一天里所有上帝的子女将能够以全新的意义歌唱“我的祖国，甜蜜的自由之邦为了你，我歌唱。我父亲长眠的土地，从每座山上，让自由回荡！”,品味经典People will never forget the day when
16、 an earthquake took place in Sichuan.人们永远不会忘记四川发生地震的日子。This building is the Birds Nest，where Beijing Olympic Games were held.这个建筑就是鸟巢，北京奥运会就在那里举办的。,归纳探究,We had hardly sat down when the film began.我们刚一坐下电影就开始了。She lived in an age when women were looked down upon.(whenin which)她生活在一个妇女受歧视的时代。,Put the
17、book where it was.把书放回到原来的地方。(状语从句)This is the classroom where we studied together. (wherein which)这是我们曾经在一起学习过的教室。(定语从句),牛刀小试(1)Peter was going out for a walk _ the telephone rang.AwhereBwhenCthat Dwhich解析：选B。when的意思是“当的时候，这时”，连接两个并列分句。句意为：彼得正要出去散步，这时电话响了。,(2)If you are traveling _ the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.Ain which BwhatCwhen Dwhere解析：选D。本题考查连词的用法。此题中where引导的是地点状语从句。句中没有先行词，所以不是定语从句。,速效提能演练,本部分内容讲解结束,点此进入课件目录,按ESC键退出全屏播放,谢谢使用,
