1、1第 9 课时 Book 8 上 Unit 1Teaching aims:*能运用有关的形容词描述一个朋友的相貌和性格。*运用形容词比较级比较两个人或事物,运用最高级比较三个或三个以上的人或事物。Teaching procedures一、Warming up二、Review the important points一) 、Words1True adj.意为“真正的、真实的” ;truly 副词,意为“真正地,真实地” ;truth 名词,意为“事实,真相” 。注意 true 与 real 的区别:true 强调与事实和实际情况相符,它是与“假”相对的。它还表示“正确的” ,real 没有这种用
2、法。real 作形容词,表示“真的、真实的” ,指的是客观存在,它是与“无”相对而言的。2height n.意为“高度,身高” ;high 形容词,意为“高” 。long adj.length n weigh vweight n.如:The plane is flying at a height of 20000 feet.3plan v.打算,计划短语有:plan sth.计划某事 如:Lets plan a school trip.plan to do sth.打算/计划做某事 如:Were planning to move to New York.plan n.打算,计划 是可数名词,常
3、用短语 make a plan for 意为“为某事做一个计划”如:Lets make a plan for the weekend.二) 、Phrases1keep secrets 2.care about 3.at any time 4.tell funny jokes 5.be willing/ready to do 6.have a good sense of humor 7.have a good voice 8.share my joy 9.say a bad word about sb. 10.make me look smart 11.a true friend 12.choo
4、se her as my friend 13.a social worker 14.future plans 15.travel around the world 16.make friends 17.an excellent teacher 18.works of art 19.a drawing competition 20.wear a smile on ones face 21.grow up2中文译注:1保守秘密 2.关心,关怀 3.在任何时候 4.讲滑稽的笑话 5.愿意/准备做 6.很有幽默感 7.有一副好嗓子 8.分享我的快乐 9.说某人坏话 10.使我看起来聪明 11.一个真正
5、地朋友 12.选她做我的朋友 13.社会工作者 14.将来计划 15.环游世界 16.交朋友 17.一名优秀的老师 18.艺术品 19.绘画竞赛 20.面带微笑 21.长大三) 、Sentences1Betty has a good voicevoice 意为“嗓音” ,它作可数名词时复数为:voices。如:We could hear the childrens voices in the garden.sound 指人能听到的任何声音如:The old man cant hear a sound.noise 指杂音、噪音、喧闹声。如:Dont make a noise in class.v
6、oice 指说话声、嗓音、歌唱声、鸟叫声等。如:His voice shook with fear.2I never feel bored with him. bored adj. 意为“无聊的” 。This is a boring meeting.All of us are sleepy. boring adj. 意为“令人无聊的”类似的单词有:excited(兴奋的),exciting(令人兴奋的),surprised(惊讶的),surprising(令人惊讶的)interested(感兴趣的),interesting(有趣的),pleased(开心的),pleasant(令人高兴的)3W
7、hats_she_like? Shes shy and quiet.Whatslike?为固定句式,常用来询问意见,意为“怎么样?”如:Whats the weather like in Jian Hu today? Its sunny.可以用来询问人的性格,品质或者事物的性质和特征如:Whats your uncle like? Hes smart and humorous.四) 、Grammar1形容词的原级和比较级的用法(1)在 quite,too,very,so 之后常用形容词原级。(2)当对两者进行比较时,常用比较级 than 的形式。much,even(表示“更加”),a litt
8、le,some,any 等词的后面通常使用比较级。(3)当对三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较时,使用最高级(Dont forget “the”!),并常用 of,in,among等来表示最高级的比较范围。(of all,of the three,in the class,in our school,among young people)2最高级与比较级的转换 than any othern.(单)/the other n(复)如:Max is the tallest boy in his class.Max is taller than any_other_boy in his class.M
9、ax is taller than the_other_boys in his class.3单音节和部分双音节形容词比较级和最高级的构成(1)er/est clevercleverercleverest(2)r/st finefinerfinest(3)改 y 为 i,er/est healthyhealthierhealthiest(happy,sunny,easy,heavy,busy,early,lucky)(4) 双写辅音字母,er/est bigbiggerbiggest(fat,sad,wet,red,thin,slim,hot)(5)部分双音节单词和多音节单词,在原级前加 more/most3lovelymore lovelymost lovely(slowly,tired,interesting,famous,beautiful,important)(6)不规则变化:much/manymoremost bad/badly/illworseworst good/wellbetterbest littlelessleast farfartherfarthest(furtherfurthest)