1、1安庆一中 2018 届高三热身考试英语试卷注意 事项：1. 本试 卷分第卷（ 选择题） 和第 卷（ 非选择题 ）两部 分。2. 全 部答 案 在答 题 卡上 相 应区 域 内 完成 ， 在本 试 卷上 作 答无 效 。选 择 题请 使 用 2B 铅 笔填涂 ，非 选 择题 请 使用 0.5 毫米 黑色签字 笔作答 。要求 字体工整 、笔迹 清晰。3. 请在 答题卡规 定的地 方填写 好个人信 息 ,并认 真核对答 题卡上 所粘贴 的条形码 是否与 本人的信 息一致 。4. 考试 结束后， 只上交 答题卡 。第 一 部 分 听 力 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 30 分 ）第 卷做 题 时 ，
2、先 将 答 案 标 在 试 卷 上 。 录 音 内 容 结 束 后 ， 你 将 两 分 钟 的 时 间 将 试 卷 上 的 答 案 转 涂 到 答 题 卡上 。第 一 节（ 共 5 小 题 ； 每小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 7.5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 。 每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 完 每 段 对 话 后 ， 你 都 有 10 秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和阅 读 下 一 小题 。 每 段 对 话仅 读 一
3、 遍 。1. What did the man offer the woman for breakfast?A. Cookies. B. An apple. C. Toast.2. What does the woman mean?A. Shell borrow a bike. B. She has lent her bike out. C. Shell use her bike soon.3. What is the man going to do?A. Go to a football match. B. Stay at home. C. Go shopping.4. Why did th
4、e woman say sorry?A. She left too early. B. She arrived late. C. She got up late.5. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman missed the festival.B. The weather was bad for two weeks. C. The woman came back a week earlier.第 二 节 （共 15 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 22.5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。
5、每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前 ， 你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 2题 ， 每 小题 5 秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作答 时 间 。 每 段对 话 或 独 白 读两 遍 。听 第 6 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 6、 7 题 。6. What is the woman going to do for Johns birthday? A. Buy him a
6、 gift.B. Invite him to France.C. Have his sister attend the party.7. What does the man think of the womans plan?A. Exciting. B. Ordinary. C. Strange.听 第 7 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 8、 9 题 。38. Where did the man go last night?A. To a theatre. B. To a concert. C.To a restaurant.9. What did the two girls in front
7、of the man do?A. They argued. B. They talked loud. C. They left halfway.听 第 8 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 10 至 12 题 。10. Why can the woman keep slim? A. She goes on a diet.B. She does much exercise.C. She seldom eats chocolate.11. How often does the basketball club meet?A. Once a week. B. Once two weeks. C. Once
8、a month.12. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Look for running machines. B. Buy an exercise bike.C. Go to the gym.听 第 9 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 13 至 16 题 。13.Whats the letter for?A. Applying for a position.B. Applying to a company. C. Showing thanks.14. When did the woman finish writing the letter?A.
9、Last night. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. This morning.15. What does the woman think about letter writing?A. Very easy. B. Very hard. C. Quite fun.16. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Secretary and manager.听 第 10 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 17 至 20
10、题 。17. Whom is the speaker talking to?A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Musicians.18. How does classical piano music help to improve scores? A. It excites ones brain activity.B. It guarantees a blank mind. C. It makes you feel relaxed.19. What is the true result of the experiment?A. Rock music is surely
11、better than piano music.B. Noisy music helps improve listeners reasoning ability.C. Positive effects of listening to piano music dont last long.20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different ways of brain training.B. Popularity of music among students.4C. How to get higher scores in a math test.
12、第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 两 节 ， 满分 40 分 ）第 一 节 （ 共 15 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 30 分 ） 阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项（ A、 B、 C、 和 D） 中 ， 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题卡 上 将 该项 涂 黑 。ABelow are some inventive schools that provide students with more than just a typical5education.Pathways in Technology Early College Hi
13、gh SchoolPathways in Technology Early College High School, which opened in 2011, is not your average public high school in Brooklyn, New York. The professional school is run in cooperation with IBM and goes to Grade 14, allowing students to graduate with an associate degree. In October 2013, Preside
14、nt Obama spoke at the school. “You guys have opportunities here that you dont find in most high schools yet.“ he said.Clintondale High SchoolIn 2010, Clintondale High School became a school where homework is done during the day, and instruction takes place at night in the home via online videos. Tho
15、ugh the school, previously ranked among the worst five percent of schools in Michigan, Principal Greg Green says standardized test scores have improved since the change.Chicago High School for Agricultural SciencesThe Chicago High School For Agricultural Sciences is a public school set on the citys
16、last farm. In addition to the subjects like math and English, students also study subjects with an agricultural bent（ 爱 好 ） . Animal sciences, horticulture (园 艺 ) and agriculture technology are just some of the fields students can explore according to The New York Times. Principal William Hook told
17、NPR in 2008 that he thinks the school prepares students for both college and the workplace.Vail Ski and Snowboard AcademyVail Ski and Snowboard Academy is a public school in Colorado where students have the opportunity of being full-time athletes. According to its website, “The goal of VSSA is to ch
18、allenge its student-athletes with a rigid academic curriculum while supporting a world class training and competition schedule.“ In order to get accepted to the school, students must have first been admitted to the Ski& Snowboard Club Vail, a nonprofit club that trains young skiers strictly.21. Whic
19、h school doesnt require the students to do homework at home?A. Clintondale High School.B. Vail Ski and Snow board Academy.C. Chicago High School for Agricultural Sciences.D. Pathways in Technology Early Collage High school.22. What do we know about Chicago High School for Agricultural Science?A. It
20、doesnt pay attention to language study.B. It focuses on subjects like history and culture.C. It helps the students to get ready for going to college.D. It helps the students to get a well-paid job in the future.623. In order to go to Vail Ski and Snowboard Academy, the students should .A. gain sever
21、al awards B. receive strict trainingC. give up an academic curriculum D. take part in all kinds of competitionBIshamael Monwametsi leads a group of park rangers( 护 林 者 ) from the African nation of Botswana at a training exercise in Tanzania. The purpose of the exercise is to teach orderly, obedient(
22、 顺 从 的 ) behavior to the rangers and their dogs. Commander Monwametsi, a retired crime investigator, directs I5 workers from Botswanas Department of Wildlife and National Parks.7After they complete the training, the rangers will set up their countrys first canine( 狗 的 ) force to fight the killing an
23、d trade of endangered wildlife. Botswana is home to the largest remaining population of elephants in Africa. Monwametsi says the trained dogs are the best partners in fighting illegal hunting. “Dog are effective because of their good sense of smell in terms of managing the different smells,” he says
24、.Ali Dady, an immigration officer from Tanzania says that countries ought to cooperate to stop the illegal wildlife trade. He says people should look at endangered animals as something that needs to be protected. “ Wildlife, as a natural resource, is a gift from God and needs to be well-managed so a
25、s to contribute to the economy, “ Dady says. He adds that if people keep killing the animals, it will mean a drop in the number of people visiting Botswana. “It will also affect our earnings.“ he says.On a recent day, Philip Muruthi, the lead scientist in species protection at AWF, was shown how the
26、 trained dogs react to forbidden wildlife goods. He noted how carefully the animals carried out searches. He says wildlife plays an important part in the ecosystems of the environment. The ecosystems in which endangered wildlife occurs provide water, clean air and these species are part of the healt
27、h of that ecosystem. He adds that people need the animals, and their killing must be stopped.24. Whats the purpose of setting up a group of rangers and dogs?A. To teach them to guard the forest orderly. B. To fight with the criminals of drug dealers. C. To struggle with illegal hunting and trade.D.
28、To train the dogs as the best partners of the rangers.25. What do Ali Dadys words mean?A. He stressed the wildlifes influence on the economy of Botswana. B. He stressed the reasons why the endangered animals decreased.C. He stressed the important relationship between people and wildlife. D. He stres
29、sed the benefit that the wildlife brings to human beings.26. What can we infer from this passage?A. The ecosystem can be destroyed without dogs.B. The wildlife will die out without the dogs protection.C. Dogs have played an important part in protecting wildlife.D. Dogs have shown their advantages in
30、 fighting illegal trade of wildlife.27. What is the best title for the text?8A. The Rangers Responsibility in BotswanaB. The Cooperation between Rangers and DogsC. Botswana Turns to Trained Dogs to Protect WildlifeD. New Measures that Botswana Has Taken to Protect WildlifeCThe production of coffee b
31、eans is a huge, profitable business, but, unfortunately, full-sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage. The change in how coffee is grown from shade-grown production to full-sun production endangers the very existence of certain animals and birds, and even distur
32、bs the worlds ecological balance.On a local level ， the damage of the forest required by full-sun fields affects the areas birdsand animals. The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other species that depend9on the trees flowers and fruits. Full-sun coffee growers destroy this for
33、est home. As a result， many species are quickly dying out.On a more global level, the destruction of the rainforest for full-sun coffee fields also threatens human life. Medical research often makes use of the forests plant and animal life， and the destruction of such species could prevent researche
34、rs from finding cures for certain diseases. In addition, new coffee-growing techniques are poisoning the water locally, and eventually the worlds groundwater.Both locally and globally, the continued spread of full-sun coffee plantations(种 植 园 ) could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology. T
35、he loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the worlds climate， and studies show that the loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming. Moreover ， the new growing techniques are contributing to acidic(酸性 的) soil conditions.It is obvious that the way muc
36、h coffee is grown affects many aspects of life， from the local environment to the global ecology. But consumers do have a choice. They can purchase shade-grown coffee whenever possible， although at a higher cost. The future health of the planet and mankind is surely worth more than an inexpensive cu
37、p of coffee.28. What can we learn about full-sun coffee production from Paragraph 4?A. It limits the spread of new growing techniques. B. It has a bad effect on local and global ecology. C. It slows down the loss of shade trees.D. It improves local soil conditions.29. The purpose of the writer writi
38、ng the text is to A. entertain B. advertise C. instruct D. persuade30. Where does this text probably come from?A. An agricultural magazine. B. A medical journal. C. An engineering textbook. D. A tourist guide.31. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?A. B. C. 10D.(P = Paragrap
39、h)DTony Stark, or Ironman, constantly sees floating displays projected( 投 射 ) in mid-air from his phone. Unfortunately, the rest of us are not as fortunate because the current holograms(全 息 照 片 ) are too large to be put into our phones. However, if a team of researchers is right, we may all soon be able to mimic Ironman, at least, when it comes to playing with 3D holograms.
