1、 一积词汇见多识广 课内单词回扣(一)阅读词汇写其义1nationality n国籍 2.similarity n相似性,类似性3ambition n 志向,抱负 4.wealthy adj.富有的,富裕的5exhausted adj.疲惫的 6.optional adj.可选择的;非强制的7altitude n 高度,海拔 8.extreme adj.极度的,极端的(二)表达词汇写其形1aim n目标;目的 2.risk_vt.冒的危险3quantity n量,数量 4.distant adj.远处的;久远的 5limit_n边界;限度 6.exactly adv.确切地,精确地7organ
2、isation n团体,组织,机构 8.luggage_n行李(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不自在的 comfortable adj.舒服的comfort n_as a result, everyone is alike.4雨水把大量的泥沙冲下山坡。Large quantities of sand were_washed_down the hillside by the rain.A large quantity of sand was_washed_down_the hillside by the rain.5为了通过驾照考试,他努力训练。He tra
3、ined hard with_the _aim_of_passing_the_driving_test.(with the aim of)He trained hard, aiming _at_passing_the_driving_test.(aim at)He trained hard, aiming _to_pass_the_driving_test.(aim to do sth.)6汤姆正在学习,为下次考试做准备。Tom is studying in_preparation_for_the_next_examination.Tom is studying to_make_prepara
4、tions_for_the_next_examination.第二板块 短语、句式突破 1take off 起飞;脱去 (衣服);开始成功;休假;匆匆离开经典例句 When he saw me coming he took off in the opposite direction.(牛津 P2059)他见我走过来便赶快转身走了。一词多义 写出句中 take off 的含义When the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.起飞Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the
5、 water.脱去We are sure that West Chinas economy will take off in the near future.开始成功His mother was seriously ill, so he had to take a day off to look after her.休假The six boys got into the car and took off for the drugstore.匆匆离开take over 接任,接管,接收take in 吸收,理解;受骗take up 拿起;占据;对有兴趣;开始从事take on 呈现;雇用;承担He was homeless, so we_took_him_in. 他无家可归,我们便收留了他。George is taking_over the running of our American operation.乔治准备接手经营我们美国的企业。Our factory will take _on twenty more workers next month to increase output.为了增加产量,我们厂下个月将再雇用 20 名工人。