1、1Unit 4 Body language一、刷黑板 词 汇 全 听 写 先 过 识 记 默 写 关 .阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1flight n 飞行；航班2cheek n. 面颊3dash vi. 猛冲；突进4simply adv. 简单地；只5posture n. 姿势；体态6crossroads n. 十字路口7frown vi. 皱眉；蹙额 第二屏听写8misread vt. 读错；误解9facial adj. 面部的10fist n. 拳头11yawn vi. 打呵欠12respectful adj. 恭敬的13subjective adj. 主观的14rank n. 等级；军
2、衔15cassette n. 磁带16employee n. 雇员 第三屏听写.高频词汇(汉译英)1greet vi. it is_likely_to rain later on.(三)经典句式原句背诵 句式解构 佳句仿写51.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。the first/last (one/person) to do sth.意为“第一个/最
3、后一个做某事的人” 。张梦雪是 2016 里约奥运会中国获得的第一枚金牌的运动员。Zhang Mengxue was the first Chinese athlete to_win_the_gold_medal in 2016 Rio Olympic Games.2.Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也
4、并不一样。not all“并非所有的都” ，表示部分否定。并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于有些人来说太难了。Not_all_are_willing_to_do_such_work,_for it is quite hard for some of them.3.However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.不过，来自西班牙、意大利或南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而
5、且可能会(用身体)接触对方。be likely to do sth.“有可能做某事” 。如果你努力学习，你很有可能考入理想的大学。(2014四川高考书面表达)If you study hard, you are_likely_to_be_admitted_to your dreaming university.(四)初中考点再回顾高频考查类记熟 文化差异类辨清 易忘易错类勤览1.make_a_decision 做决定2make_a_mess 弄得一团1.practise_singing 练习唱歌1.environmental protection6糟3make_a_mistake 犯错误4ma
6、ke ones bed 铺床5make sb. feel at home让某人感到宾至如归6milk a cow 挤牛奶2arrive_late 来晚了3sing along with music 随着音乐一起唱4dance to music 伴着音乐跳舞5a piece of music 一首曲子6be supposed to do sth.应该做某事环境保护2ecosystem n. 生态系统3noise pollution 噪音污染4light pollution 光污染5at the top of the food chain 在食物链的顶端6save the earth 拯救地球一、
7、过重点单词 纵 引 横 联 超 人 一 点1represent vt.代表；象征；表现；描写；描绘；声称经典例句 Last but not least, I feel it an honour to represent my class to take part in the group dancing competition.最后但同样重要的是，我觉得代表我班参加小组跳舞比赛非常荣幸。(1)represent .as/to be . 把描绘成represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明某事represent oneself as/to be . 自称是(2)representativ
8、e n. 代表adj. 典型的；有代表性的多角练透 同义替换On behalf of (Representing) our school, Im glad to tell you something about these activities.(2014陕西高考书面表达) 单句语法填空In the afternoon, you together with some of our student representatives (represent) are going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there
9、. 补全句子She represents her mother as/to_be the kindest mother in the world.她把她的妈妈描绘成世界上最好的母亲。2curious adj.好奇的7高考佳句 The life of American high school students is a good choice because Chinese students are curious about the school life of American students.(2015全国卷书面表达)美国的高中生生活是一个不错的选择，因为中国的学生对美国学生的学校生活非
10、常好奇。(1)be curious about 对感到好奇be curious to do sth. 渴望做某事(2)curiosity n. 好奇；好奇心with curiosity 好奇地from/out of curiosity 出于好奇(3)curiously adv. 好奇地多角练透 单句语法填空Im curious to_know (know) how many satellites have been sent to space up to now.In high school, I became curious about the computer, and built my
11、first website.They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity (curious) about scientific discoveries. (2014浙江高考书面表达)Suddenly the girl calmed down and began looking all around with curiosity. 单句改错Curious enough, the same thing happened again a year later exactly.CuriousCuriou
12、sly3approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近；走近；找 商量 n.接近；方法；途径；步骤；通道教材原句 Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，亲了亲她的脸！(1)an approach to . 的方法/通道(to 为介词)(2)approach sth. 靠近/接近.be approaching 快到了 多角练透 单句语法填空All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.8
13、单句改错The job market has changed and our approaches to find work must change as well.findfinding 一句多译随着教师节的临近，今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。As Teachers Day was_approaching,_our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.With Teachers Day approaching,_our class d
14、ecided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.With Teachers Day around_the_corner,_our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.As Teachers Day was_drawing_near,_ our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important da
15、y for a change this year.联 想 发 散 注意下面“(做)的方法”的正确搭配the approach to (doing) sth.the way to do/of (doing) sth.the means of (doing) sth.the method of (doing) sth. 4defend vt.保护；保卫；辩护经典例句 Some people think that students should be trained to defend themselves against some attacks.有些人认为应该训练学生保护自己免遭某些攻击。(1)
16、defend .from/against 保护以免受；防御defend oneself 为自己辩护；自卫(2)defence n. 防御；保卫in defence of 保卫；为辩护多角练透 单句语法填空When the dog attacked me, I defended myself (I) with a stick.He has employed one of the UKs top lawyers to_defend (defend) him.Property insurance helps you to defend against natural disasters, in fr
17、ont of which humans appear too small.9 单句改错All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood in defend of their own homes.defenddefence5major adj.主要的；重要的 n.专业 vi.主修教材原句 I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding.我猜想很可能有大误会。(1)major in 主修(2)in the majority
18、占大多数the majority of 大多数多角练透 单句语法填空He had a bitter quarrel with his parents about what he would major in at Stanford University. 单句改错In that company I once worked, women workers are in majority.in 后加 the 同义替换Generally speaking, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, most of (the_majority
19、_of) them are over the age of fifty.单句语法填空1The teacher often asks us to make use of every chance we get to improve our spoken (speak) English.2My brothers facial (face) expression suggested that he was very happy.3She stared at his husband with anger (angry), saying that she would never forgive him.
20、4She is not an outgoing person and she doesnt let anyone know what she truly (true) felt.5Much to his delight, the top student will represent his school to_make (make) a speech at the meeting.6Being_misunderstood (misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.7W
21、ith the summer vacation approaching (approach), he is wondering what to do during this time.108The trees planted at the end of the 1990s have become a powerful defence (defend) against the strong wind.单句改错1Speak clearly, or youll make yourself misunderstand.misunderstandmisunderstood2She is in Beiji
22、ng university, majors in English Literature.majorsmajoring3The students are looking forward to represent the school to take part in the sports meet.representrepresenting4We would have avoided make such a mistake, but we did not follow his sound advice.makemaking5I appreciate the professors new appro
23、ach to teach languages.teachteaching.句型转换1He was curious about Australian cities, so he read the book written by Dr.Johnson.Curious_about_Australian_cities,_he read the book written by Dr.Johnson.(形容词短语作状语)2When we approached the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.Approa
24、ching_the_city_center,_we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.(现在分词短语作时间状语)3He has hired a lawyer to defend him against his action.He has hired a lawyer in_defence_of_his_action.(defence)二、过短语、句式 学 通 学 活 靓 人 一 眼1in general 总的来说；通常教材原句 In general, though, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads!但总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难！(1)as a general rule 一般而言；通常generally speaking 总体而言；一般而言(2)on the wholeto sum up 总的来说as a whole 就整体来看；一般地说
