1、【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读练习题经典 1一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1 下 面 是 王 林 一 周 的 课 程 表 ， 仔 细 阅 读 后 完 成 所 给 的 问 题 。（ 1） What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday?（ 2） How many geography lessons does he have in a week?（ 3） How many subjects does he study altogether （总共）？【答案】 （1） Wang Lin has English each weekday.
2、（ 2） He has two geography lessons in a week.（ 3） He studies twelve subjects altogether.【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。（1）根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课（English），故答案为Wang Lin has English eachweekday.。（ 2 ） 根 据 课 程 表 可 知 王 林 周 二 （ Tuesday） 有 一 节 地 理 课 （ geography ） 和 周 四（Thursday）有一节地理课（geography），所以故答案为He has two geogra
3、phy lessons in aweek. 。（3）根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐 12 门功课，故答案为 He studies twelve subjects altogether. 。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问，然后带着问题寻找答案。2任务型阅读There is a new shopping mall near my school. It is very easy to find. It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank. The mall is very big. Th
4、ere are five floors of shops and each floor is very big. There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls. However, there are not many shops for boys. There is only one sports shop. I think the mall needs some more. There are lots of restaurants on the top floor. You can eat different kinds of
5、 food from different countries. I like Chongqing Restaurant best. It has great food from Sichuan. I like the big cinema. I like watching a film before I go shopping. I do not like the computer games center. It is small and there are too many people. The mall is a fun place to go. It is a good place
6、to meet friends.A new _mallWhereIts _the bus stop and the taxi rank.Five _ There are many_ shops for girls. There isOnly one _ shop.There are lots of _ on the top floor.You can watch a _ before _ shopping.The computer games center isnt _ enough to hold toomany people.I think its a good place to meet
7、_.【答案】 shopping； near； floors ； clothes； sports ；restaurants ； film ； going； big ；friends【解析】 【分析】大意：本文介绍购物广场的一些情况，包括它的位置和设置。（ 1）本文主要介绍购物广场，shopping mall ，购物广场，故填shopping 。（ 2）根据 It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank. 可知，它在公交车站和出租车站附近，故填 near。（ 3）根据 There are five floors of shops. 可知，购物广场有5 楼，故填
8、floors 。（ 4）根据 There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls.可知，有许多卖女孩衣服的商店，故填 clothes。（ 5）根据 There is only one sports shop. 可知，只有一家体育用品店，故填sports 。（ 6）根据 There are lots of restaurants on the top floor. 可知，最顶上的一层楼有许多餐馆，故填 restaurants 。（ 7）根据 I like watching a film before I go shopping. 可知，购
9、物之前可以先看电影，故填film 。（ 8）根据 I like watching a film before I go shopping. 可知，你可以购物之前先看电影，goshopping去购物， before 介词，后接动名词，故填going。（ 9）根据It is small and there are too many people.可知，电子游戏中心很小，is small可以换成 isnt big enough ，故填big。（ 10）根据 It is a good place to meet friends. 可知，作者认为这是见朋友的好地方，故填friends 。【点评】考查任务
10、型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。3阅读短文，完成句子。Do you know from what English people get their family names? （你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？） Finish the sentences after you read the story.Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family
11、 names come? First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill,his family name may be Hill. In England peoples names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.Second, family names come from a persons job. If a person is a cook, he may be C
12、ook. Third, many people get their family names from their fathers given name. If you hear the nameJackson, you know that he is the son of Jack.（ 1） English people usually have _ways to get their family names.（ 2） Some people get their family names from _.（ 3） Some people get their family names from
13、_.（ 4） Some people get their family names from _.（ 5） A persons family name is Jackson, because he is_.【答案】 （ 1） three（ 2） the place of their homes（ 3） a persons job（ 4） their fathers given name（ 5） the son of Jack【解析】 【分析】主要讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。（ 1）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了3 种得到姓的方式，故填three 。（ 2）根据 some family names c
14、ome from the place of their homes.有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。故填 the place of their homes 。（ 3）根据 family names come from a persons job. 姓氏来源于一个人的工作。故填a personsjob 。（ 4）根据 many people get their family names from their fathers given name. 许多人的姓氏是从他们父亲的名字中取出来的。故填their fathers given name 。（ 5）根据 If you hear the name Ja
15、ckson, you know that he is the son of Jack. 可知一个人的姓是 Jackson，他是 Jack的儿子，故填the son of Jack。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。4阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old.She is our English and History teacher. She is strict
16、 （严格） and at the same time she is very kind.In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyballthere. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teachesus todo ball games. He was once a successfulsportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimmingpool. We take swimmi
17、ng lessonsthere.Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we havea prize-giving ceremony （颁奖典礼） in the hall.My schoolClassroomIt is _. On thegroundfloor, there is a _. We have abuildingprize-giving ceremony there every year.PlaygroundWe do morning exer
18、cises, playand volleyball there.Swimming poolWe take _lessons there.TeachersMrs. Green t _ us English and History. She is _30 yearsold. She is strict and _.Mr.Jacksonisour _teacher.Heteachesustodo _games. He is our _.【答案】 large； hall ； basketball； swimming ；teaches； over ； kind； PE； ball ； hero 【解析】
19、 【分析】根据最后一段Our school building is very large 可知第一空填large。根据最后一段the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-givingceremony （颁奖典礼）in the hall 可知第二空填hall. 根据 第 二 段Wedo morningexercises, playbasketballand volleyballthere可 知 填basketball。根据第二段Our school also has a swimming pool. We
20、 take swimming lessons there泳池上游泳课，故填swimming 。可知在游根据第一段 She is our English and History teacher 可知格林夫人教我们英语和历史，故填teaches。根据 She is more than 30 years old 可知她 30 多岁， more than=over ，故填 over。根据 She is strict （严格） and at the same time she is very kind. 可知格林夫人既严格又善良，故填 kind。根据 Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackso
21、n teaches us to do ball games 可知杰克森先生是体育老师。故填 PE。根据 Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games 可知他教我们球类运动。故填ball。根据 He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero 可知他是我们的英雄，故填hero。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。Joh
22、n is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works ona farm. He is a pupil of Grade One.Its Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hardin class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and askshim,“ How many p
23、eople arethere in your family, John?” John stands up and says,“ Two, Miss King.”“ Who are they?father and mother.”“ Oh?”Miss King is surprised and says, “ Thereare three people in yourfamily.”“ But now Im not at home. Im at school, you know!”Who is a waiter?Johns _ is a waiter.How old is John this y
24、ear?He is _ years old this year.Where does Johns mother work?She works on a _.What does Miss King do?She is a _ teacher.How many people are there in Johns family? There are _ people.【答案】 father ； 8； farm ； maths； three【解析】 【分析】根据 His father is a waiter 可知填 father 。根据 He is 8 years old this year 可知他今
25、年8 岁，故填8.根据 his mother works on a farm可知他妈妈在农场工作，故填farm 。根据 Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten 可知 Miss King 是数学老师，故填maths。根据 There are three people in your family可知他们家有三口人，故填three 。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。6根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Hi, Im Wang Li. Today my father buys a new
26、computer for me. It has a keyboard, a screen, amouse and a printer. I am very happy because I can download（下载）some things from theInternet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer? Letme tell you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on newdocument. Th
27、en, writeyour homework in the new document.Of course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer. What about you, my friend?（ 1） Who buys a computer for Wang Li? （不超过 2 个词）（ 2） Does Wang Li know how to use the computer? （不超过 3 个词）（ 3） What can Wang Li use the computer to
28、 do? （不超过 8 个词）【答案】 （ 1） Her /His father.（ 2） Yes, she/be does.（ 3） Download things, do homework and play computer games.【解析】 【分析】主要讲了王丽介绍了爸爸给她买的新电脑。（ 1）根据 Today my father buys a new computer for me. 可知王丽爸爸给她买的电脑，不知道其性别，所以用 her/his ，故填 Her /His father. 。（ 2）根据 I am very happy because I can download
29、（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. 可知作者会使用电脑，故填 Yes, she/he does.。（ 3）根据 I am very happy because I can download （下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知作者所有电脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏，故填Download things, do homework a
30、nd play computergames.。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。7根据内容，补全短文。Dear Anna,Thank you for the photo of your family. This is my family photo. My grandfather is on the right. My parents are on the left. My fathers name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother is Linda Smith. She is n
31、ot a teacher. That boy is my brother. His name is Mark. He is 12. He is inClass 2 Grade 5. That girl is me. Im 14. Im in Class 1 Grade 7.SusanIn this letter, Susan shows （展示） her _ to Anna. There are _ people in thisphoto. Her grandpa is on the right and her parents are _. Mike Smith is an Englishte
32、acher. _ is her mother. Mark is Susans _ and hes 12. Susan is 14 and shes inClass 1 Grade 7.【答案】 family photo ； five ； on the left ； Linda Smith； brother 【解析】 【分析】主要讲了 Susan向 Anna 介绍了自己的全家福。（ 1）句意： Susan向 Anna 展示了她的全家福。根据 This is my family photo. 这是我的全家福，可知是 family photo 全家福，故填 family photo 。（ 2）句意：
33、在这张照片里有 5 人。根据 My grandfather is on the right. My parents are onthe left.That boy is my brother.可知家里有爷爷、爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和Susan，一共 5 人，即five ，故填 five。（ 3）句意：他的爷爷在右边，他的父母在左边。根据My parents are on the left. 可知父母在左边，故填on the left 。（ 4）句意： Linda Smith 是她的妈妈。根据My motheris Linda Smith.可知妈妈是LindaSmith，故填 Linda Smith。
34、（ 5）句意： Mark 是 Susan 的弟弟。根据 That boy is my brother. His name is Mark. 可知 Mark是弟弟，故填brother 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。8阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Hello!My name is Bob. My classroom is not big but nice. There are 21 desks and 20 chairs. 墙上有一些画和一幅地图。 Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big
35、 city.She is nice. Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isnt in our school. Tom is my good friend. We like playing football on Saturday. Where is my football? It is under my desk.（ 1）回答问题： Whats Bobs Classroom like?（ 2）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。（ 3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。（ 4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Mr Brown and M
36、rs Brown are teachers, but they arent in the same school.（5）回答问题：下划线单词It 指代的是什么 ?【答案】 （ 1） Its not big but nice.（ 2） There are some pictures and a map on the walls.（ 3）她来自一座大城市。（4） Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isnt in our school.（5） The football.【解析】 【分析】文章主要介绍了Bob 的教室，他的英语老师，以及他的好朋
37、友。（1）细节理解题。问题：Bob 的教室怎么样？根据My classroom is not big but nice.我的教室不大但是很漂亮。可知答案，故答案为Its not big but nice 。（2）句子翻译题。表示有要用there be 句型，一些画some pictures, 一张地图a map, 在墙上： on the wall, 教室的墙有四面，wall 要用复数，故答案为There are some pictures and amap on the walls 。（ 3）句子翻译题。 She: 她， is from: 来自， a big city: 一座大城市，故答案为：
38、她来自一座大城市。（ 4）找出同义句。句意：布朗先生和布朗夫人都是老师，但是他们不在同一所学校。文中Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isnt in our school.她的丈夫布朗先生也是老师，但是他不在我们学校。也是此意，故答案为Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, buthe isnt in our school。（5）词义猜测题。根据前句Where is my football?可知it指代前面提到的事物，football,故答案为 The football 。【点评】考查学生的阅读理解
39、能力，首先通读全文，然后根据题目要求认真完成任务，根据所学知识和文中的细节依据找到正确答案。9根据下列对话，在表格中填入正确的单词。A: I want some students for the sports game. What can you do, Bill? Can you do the high jump?B: No, I cant. But I can do the long jump.A: You can do the long jump! Good. OK, what can you do, Jennifer?C: I can skate and I can run the 1
40、00-meter race.A: You can! Great, Jennifer. Can you play football?C: No, I cant. Victor can play football.A: Victor, can you play football?D: Yeah, I cant skate or play tennis, but I can play football.NamecancantBilldo the long jump_Jennifer _Victor_【答案】do the high jump ； skate and run 100-meter race
41、 ； play football ； play football ； skateand play tennis【解析】 【分析】文章大意：为学校的体育比赛招募选手。介绍了Bill ， Jennifer以及Victor能做什么，不能做什么。（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 Can you do the high jump? No, I cant. 理解可知， Bill 不会调高，故填do the high jump 。（ 2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句what can you do, Jennifer?I can skate and I canrun the 100-meterrace.理解可
42、知， Jennifer 会滑冰也会100 米跑，故填skate and run 100-meter race 。（ 3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 Can you play football? No, I cant. 理解可知，Jennifer 不会踢足球，故填play football 。（ 4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Victor, can you play football? Yeah, I cant skate orplay tennis, but I can play football. 提示可知， Victor 会踢足球，故填play football 。（ 5）细节理解题。根据
43、文中的语句Victor, can you play football? Yeah, I cant skate orplay tennis, but I can play football.提示可知， Victor 不会溜冰及打网球，故填skate and playtennis 。【点评】）考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。10 任务型阅读。There are many magic（神奇的） things in the world of animals. Please look at the followings ：Cats whiskers（胡须） are long. They help cats feel the world. At night, they help cats walk around. Without whiskers, cats cant walk well. They are helpful because cats dont see very well.A rabbit
