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中考英语英语书面表达汇编练习题及答案含解析.docx

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1、中考英语英语书面表达汇编练习题及答案含解析一、中考英语书面表达汇编1( 北京中考模拟)自信赋予人力量,带给人快乐。拥有自信,人生处处是舞台,生活越来越精彩。假如你是李华,请你为校刊英语园地“自信助我成长”专栏写一篇短文,谈谈自信的重要性,分享一次使你更加自信的经历,并说说我们如何更加自信。提示词语: powerful , happy, believe in , keep doing提示问题:Why is it important to be confident?What experience made you more confident?How can we become more conf

2、ident?Its very important to be confident【答案】 It s very important to be confident. Self-confidence can bring us courage to stick towhat we do. So it s valuable to us.When I was in Grade 7, once my teacher asked me to make a speech in class. Although I practiced it for many times at home, I still felt

3、 nervous and forgot thewords at the beginning of it. Then Ibreathed deeply and relaxed myself. You can t believe how happy I was when I recalled the speech and finished it successfully.My teacher thought highly of my performance and I got much encouragement from my classmates. From then on, I have b

4、ecome more and more confident.To build confidence, firstly we need to clearly know about our own advantages and try to develop them. It is the most important that we should put in enough effort to what we do. Then we can finally make it and gain more confidence.【解析】本文内容应包含表格中所提供的所有信息。灵活运用各种句式,采用不同的表

5、达方式将各个要点完整地表述出来,注意主次分明,详略得当。语言力求准确,简洁。最后必须认真查验是否有漏写,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。点睛:这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如at the beginning of ;know about ; make a speech 等; When ; Although ; Then ; From then on, 等的运用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理;同时语言流畅,内容完整,是一篇不错的范文。2( 江苏中考模拟)书面表达我的英语学习初中即将毕业,你在英语学习方面积累了较多的经验与方法,请你向你的表弟介绍你的做法,根据下面表格中的内容

6、,按要求用英语写一篇短文,多听听收音机,听音乐等,可以放松.多说运用英语,增强能力与信心.多读书开阔视野,了解英语文化.语法规则更好地理解与运用.写作写写日常生活.其他.要求: 1语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;2必须包含表格中所有内容,并作适当发挥3行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;4词数 80100 。_【答案】 My English StudyHow time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English st

7、udy.First, listen more. Listening to the radio is a good way to learn English. We can relax ourselves by listening to English songs. Second, say more. Use spoken English when communicating with classmates. Speaking English can enhance the ability and confidence to learn English well. Third, read mor

8、e English books. Reading can broaden our horizon and help us understand English culture. In addition, learn some grammar rules to better understand and use English. Finally, we can write about our daily life.In a word, only when we develop interest in studying English can we learn it well.【解析】【详解】这篇

9、短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如look back , listen to theradio , a good way to learn English , relax ourselves,communicate with , help sb. do , domore reading , in addition , in a word 等。而感叹句How time flies! ,倒装句only when wedevelop interest in studying English can we learn it well.和复杂从句结构Use spoken Englishw

10、hen communicating with classmates. 的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。3( 四川中考模拟)书面表达暑假即将来临 ,对于如何安排孩子初中毕业后的第一个假期 ,家长们和孩子自己有着各自的想法。根据下

11、表提示 ,写一篇英语短文 ,描述他们的不同看法 ,同时发表你自己对暑假安排的观点。Parents opinionsGet ready for high school. Do some houseworkKids opinionsHave a good rest. Do some sightseeingYour opinion注意 ( 1)表格中的 点 供参考 ,允 适当 ;( 2)开 已 出 ,不 入 数 ;( 3)文中不得出 真 姓名和校名等信息;( 4) 数 :不少于 80。How will you spend the coming summer vacation? Parents and

12、 kids have their own opinions._【答案】 How will you spend the coming summer vacation? Parents and kids have their own opinions.Some parents think kids should get ready for high school in the sum?mer so its important to take summer courses. They also think kids can help do housework to learn some life s

13、kills. But the kids disagree. They think its time to take a good rest. They need to hang out with their friends to go sightseeing.In my opinion we can have a talk with our parents. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. We need to relax ourselves after working so hard at school. Its good for us

14、 to do some sports.【解析】【 解】 是一篇 材料作文,本文已 出了主要写作要点, 笔前要先 真 要点,然后 要点适当 写作中, 注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上; 合材料内容,可知本文主要是第三人称,一般 在 行叙述 言的表述 符合 法的 构,造句 符合英 的表达 适当使用 ,做到上下文 系 密,符合 关系【点睛】 篇短文用到了一些好的句型: They also think kids can help do housework to learn some life skills. But the kids disagree. They think its time

15、to take a good rest. They need to hang out withtheir friends to go sightseeing. 些 文章增色不少。4( 无 市江南中学中考模 ) 面表达 子关系是目前广受关注的 。假 你是 ,你正在以“如何与父母更好地相 ” 行英 自主 程研究。通 搜集 料,你 找到中国青少年研究中心(CYCRC)近日就中美两国 子关系 行了 卷 , 果如下表。 你根据下表 取并整合你 有用的信息, 合你的 以How to get along well with parents 写一篇感想。Kids often talk to their par

16、entsKids think their parents understand themKids have different ideas from their parentsKids have different ideas from their parents mostly because of 注意事 :1.内容 根据表格数据和 合理展开;2.要求 句通 、意思 、符合情境;ChinaUS48.1%89%61%81.4%82.1%76%SchoolworkPocket money( 65.4%)( 20%)3. 数在 90 个左右,首尾已 在答 卡上 出,不 入 数;4. 内容必 写在答

17、 卡指定的位置。【答案】 How to get along well with parentsMore and more people begin to focus on the parent-child relationship. Here s my understandingof how to get along well with our parents.CYCRC did a survey in the United States and China. The results showed that 48.1% of Chinese children often talk to the

18、ir parents, far fewer than the Americans. More understanding lies in American parent-child relationship. I think we should not only talk often but open our heart. Forexample, when I got low marks in exams, I always talked to my parents. They helped me find the reason and encouraged me. I also shared

19、 my secrets and worries with them. A good relationship requires efforts from both parents and children.As children, getting well with parents is of great importance to us. We should find a proper wayto create a healthy parent-child relationship.【解析】【 解】 篇作文要求我 以How to get along well with parents ,就中

20、国青少年研究中心(CYCRC)近日 中美两国 子关系 卷 的 果 行介 ,并 合自己的 , 表自己的感 。写作前, 仔 , 察所 表格,弄清楚表格中每一 的内容以及它的意 。然后 合自己的 情况, 如何与父母良好相 , 表自己的看法。短文 主要以一般 在 主,第一人称和第三人称来叙述。写作 注意:内容 密切 合表格中所给的数据以及自己的实际经历,有叙述,有议论。合理安排各部分内容之间的关系,注意分清结构,表达要有条理。其次应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不能根据汉语式思维逐词翻译,应从句式的整体结构出发,使用适当的单词、短语和句型表达。句式结构要完整,可以简单句为基础,穿插使用并列句和复合句以

21、及其他复杂句式。同时注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使行文连贯、自然。【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求,介绍了中美两国亲子关系的对比,并结合自己的实际对如何与父母相处,发表了个人看法。短文有以下几个特点:首先文章内容完整,符合题目要求。短文分三段:第一段引出文章的话题 parent-child relationship ,点明文章主旨 Heres my understanding of how to get along well with our parents ;第二段对调查结果的第一项内容进行了介绍,并结合自己的经历,讲述了如何与父母相处。这是文章的主体部分,叙述非常详细,

22、内容也很充实,所占篇幅也最大;最后一段作者重申主题,点明了良好亲子关系的重要性。其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称,语法规范,用词准确,语句通顺。句式结构完整,以简单句为主,也使用了宾语从句、状语从句、并列句、非谓语动词等复杂句式和结构。行文连贯、自然,表达流畅。短文中较好的句型有:The resultsshowed that 48.1% of Chinese children often talk to their parents, far fewer than theAmericans.、 I think we should not only talk often but open our h

23、eart.、 I also shared my secretsand worries with them. A good relationship requires efforts from both parents and children、 Weshould find a proper way to create a healthy parent-child relationship.等等。5( 陕西师大附中中考模拟)书面表达每个人都有自己的梦想和理想,为了理想而努力可以成就一个人的事业。请根据提示内容,以 “My Dream”为题,写一篇英文短文,向同学们介绍一下自己的梦想。要求: 1.

24、参考提内容,可适当发挥2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整3. 文中不得出现任何真实(姓名、校名和地名等);4. 词数:不少于 70 词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)My DreamEverybody has his dream. My dream is tobe_【答案】 My DreamEverybody has his dream. My dream is to be a writer when I grow up.I really like writing becauseit is amazing to share my thoughts and feelings with o

25、thers.To realize my dream,I m going to study Chinese hardy. Itimportant for mes.Iveram going toread a lot.There are so many great writers that I can always learn a lot from their works.What more,I plan to keep on writing so that I can improve my writing through practice.All in all,I know it is not e

26、asy to realize my dream but I will try my best and never give up.【解析】【详解】本文是一篇话题作文。请根据提示内容,以 “My Dream”为题,写一篇英文短文,向同学们介绍一下自己的梦想。文章时态用一般现在时,人称主要为第一人称。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并可适当发挥。在写作时,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,要层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,最好不要写太长的复合句;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以

27、为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。【点睛】点睛:首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。6( 湖南中考模拟)书面表达假如你校英语社团即将举办为 “My hobby”的征文活动, 请你根据下面的提示问题写一篇短文介绍你的爱好,然后参加此活动。

28、提示问题:1. What s your hobby?2. Why do you like it?3. When did you start it?4. How do you benefit from (得益于)it?要求:1. 紧扣主题,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;2. 不少于 80 词。My hobby【答案】 MyHobbyI have many hobbies, such as singing, listening to music, reading and so on. But my favorite hobby is swimming. Because I think it i

29、s cool and relaxing. In summer days, its always very hot. We can do any sports but swim. So I often go swimming with my friends in my hot summer. I began tolearn swimming when I was eight years old. And now I am a good swimmer. Last year I got the first prize in a swimming competition. And I hope I

30、can swim in the sea one day.【解析】【 解】本篇作文按照要求可分 4 儿内容,首先指出我的 好是什么But my favorite hobby isswimming. ,接着 明 什么喜 个 好Because I think it is cool and relaxing., 然后 Ibegan to learn swimming when I was eight years old. 我开始 个 好的 ,最后Last year Igot the first prize in a swimming competition. And I hope I can swim

31、 in the sea one day.自己的收 以及期望 . 中 用到短 such as ,以及 because., when .and等,使文章表达清晰,也具有 性, 运用正确,是一篇不 的文章。7( 安徽中考模 )近来,美国 特朗普的外 女由于 一口流利的中文而成 “网 ”。你的美国朋友Sam 看 相关 道之后也很想学好中文,但是不知道 怎 做。假如你是大明, 你根据以下提示写一封 件 他,提一些关于如何学好 的建 。要点提示:1. 堂上 真听 ,做好笔 ;2.不要害怕犯 ,与同学 用中文交流;3. 下 常 中文 志、 等,在网上看一些中文 言 目;4. 常用中文 外国笔友写 子 件等。

32、注意 :1. 数 80-100;2.可适当增加 ,以使行文 ;3.信中不能出 与本人相关的信息;4.开 和 尾已 出,不 人 数。Dear Sam ,Im happy to hear from you. I know you want to learn Chinese well. Here are some suggestions._In a word,if you have good ways of learning Chinese ,you will learn it well.YoursDaming【答案】 Dear Sam,Im happy to hear from you.I kno

33、w you want to learn Chinese well.Here are some suggestions. First, you should listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class. Second, its a good idea to talk with your classmates in Chinese. And dont be afraid of making mistakes. Third, youd betterread Chinese magazines or newspapers after

34、class. You can also watch Chinese programmes on the Internet. I think it can help you to improve your pronunciation. Lastly, you can write emails to me or other Chinese friends in Chinese.In a word, if you have good ways of learning Chinese, you will learn it well.Yours,Daming【解析】【详解】这篇作文要求我们以大明的身份给

35、 Sam 写一封信,告诉他如何学好汉语,题目中从四个方面提出了建议。通过审题可知,这是要求写一封建议信,内容应包括以下几个方面:首先应和 Sam 先做一个交流,然后引出写信的目的;接下来给出具体的建议,依据题目中给出的这四条,用正确的英语表达出来,还应注意补充一些内容,使文章更加充实;最后写一个适当的结尾,如希望建议对你有帮助等。文章应使用一般现在时,根据表达需要使用恰当的人称。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不能按照汉语的思维逐词翻译,写汉语式的英语。应从句子的整体结构考虑,写完整的句子。如可以较常见的主谓宾结构或主系表结构为主,简单句的句型可以使文章叙述清楚、简洁。为提升文章档次,可

36、以穿插使用并列句或复合句以及其他一些复杂句式。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文章意思连贯,表达流畅。【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求给 Sam 写了一封信,对他的汉语学习提出了一些好的建议。首先短文内容完整,包括了题目中要求的所有信息。文章主要分成三个部分:第一段是与 Sam 之间的问候以及引出 Sam 学习汉语这一话题,并介绍写信的目的;第二段中是提出的具体的建议,这是这篇文章的主体,所在篇幅最大。这一段中使用了First,Second, Third, lastly 等词,叙述条理、有层次;最后一段用一句话对整篇文章做了总结。其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称,句式结构符合英语的

37、表达习惯。语法规范、准确,用词得体。文章中的语句以简单句结构为主,也使用了并列句和复合句,调整了文章的结构。文章中使用了较为丰富的短语和句型,如First, you should listen to the teacher andtake notes carefully in class. 、 Second, its a good idea to talk with your classmates in Chinese 、 I think it can help you to improve your pronunciation 、 In a word, if you have good wa

38、ys of learning Chinese, you will learn it well. 等等。8( 四川中考模拟)书面表达本周你们班召开了一次主题班会 “毕业前,我能为学校做些什么? ”大家踊跃发言,作为第三小组成员,请你根据各小组的情况汇报以及你们小组的讨论情况,写一个总结交给老师。把我们用过的书本和学习用品赠送给七年级、八年级的弟弟妹妹,尤其是第一小组家庭贫困的同学。第二小组筹钱,为学校图书馆购买书籍。第三小组.提示词: 赠送 present 用过的 used注意:1. 字数不少于 80 词;2. 补充好本小组讨论情况;3. 要点完整,层次清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;4. 文中不得

39、出现真实人名、地名、校名等。What can you do for your school?As we all know we will leave school in June. So this week our class hold a class meeting. We discussed about what we can do for our school. All of us gave our own ideas.【答案】 What can you do for your school?As we all know we will leave school in June. So

40、this week our class hold a class meeting. We discussed about what we can do for our school. All of us gave our own ideas. Students in Group 1 thought that we could present our used books and school things to the students in Grade 7 and Grade 8. Especially, we can give them to the poor students. They need our help. Students in Group 2 thought that we could raise our pocket money. The books in library are old and little. So we can use the money to buy some new books for the school library so that more students can get more and latest information fro

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