1、英语阅读理解 ( 时文广告 ) 专项习题及答案解析含解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1阅读理解Uncover secrets of the worlds oldest civilizations and see natural wonders that will take your breath away. Through our tours youll encounter wild animals, see unbelievable landmarks and experience the local traditions of native tribes( 部落 ).Grand Moro
2、ccoFrom $2599 13 daysUniting North African culture and French flavor in harmony, Morocco attracts tourists with itsold-world traditions and splendid landscapes. Our Morocco tour from the U. S. contains must-see destinations. And, if you like, a noble camel will take you on an unforgettable ride duri
3、ng a full-day Sahara Desert trip. Youll also have time to experience the countrys delightful customs.Deluxe DubaiAbu DhabiFrom $2299 9 daysIf you appreciate big and striking, consider this Dubai and Abu Dhabi tour package from the U.S. Thanks to enormous wealth due to its oil reserves, the UAEs larg
4、est emirate( 酋长国 ) has transformed into an impressive destination you have to see to believe. Dramatic Dubai is developing rapidly too. Its become a truly global, open society where visitors are absorbed in exciting possibilities. Experience all of the must-sees, as your guide provides context, dini
5、ng ideas and personalized tips on maximizing your free time.Cape Town & Safari ExpressFrom $1 999 9 daysIf South Africa is one of the many destinations on your wish list, our Cape Town and Safari package from New York City is a very smart choice. The tour includes three full days in this port city,
6、where you can book extraordinary optional tours that show south Africas incredible diversity. Discover the long-lasting legacy( 遗产 )of Nelson Mandela, explore the scenic Winelands or even go shark cage diving if you dare!（ 1） What will you do on Grand Morocco tour?（ 2） Why is Abu Dhabi so wealthy?（
7、3） On which tour can you experience all adventurous activity?A.Sahara Desert.B.Grand Morocco.C.Deluxe Dubai & Abu Dhabi.D.Cape Town & Safari Express.【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） A（ 3） D【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了可以揭开世界上最古老文明的秘密，观赏自然奇观的大摩洛哥、迪拜和开普敦和野生动物园快车三处旅行的具体活动内容和收费。（ 1）考查细节理解。根据 Grand Morocco 部分中的 “ Uniting North A
8、frican culture and French flavor in harmony ， Morocco attracts tourists with its old-world traditions and splendidlandscapes. ”大摩洛哥融合了北非文化和法国风味，得知你可以在大摩洛哥体验到混合的文化。故选 B。（ 2）考查细节理解。根据 Deluxe Dubai Abu Dhabi 部分中的 “ Thanksto enormous wealthdue to its oil reserves， the UAEs largest emirate( 酋长国 ) has tra
9、nsformed into an impressivedestination you have to see to believe.可知迪拜以丰”富的石油而富裕。故选A。（ 3）考查细节理解。根据 Cape Town & Safari Express 部分中的 “ Discoverthe long-lasting legacy(遗产 )of Nelson Mandela ， explore the scenic Winelands or even go shark cage diving. ifyou dare! 可”知 Cape Town & Safari Express 你可以体验到冒险的
10、经历，和装在笼子里的鲨鱼一起潜水。故选 D。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。2阅读理解14 Oct 2019Sydney, CBD, Inner West & Eastern SuburbsFull TimeAdministration & Office Support, Office ManagementThe Opportunity:We are currently looking for an energetic office assistant to support the daily running
11、 of our office! This is a hands-on role that would suit someone who has an office management background and is looking for a busy role within an exciting industry. Within this role you will have the opportunity to deal with clients at home and abroad.Duties will include, but are not limited to:Being
12、 the face of the office!Meet and greet guests with a warm and friendly approachManage all deliveries in and out of the officeOffice AdministrationManage expenses for the management teamOrder stationaryManage kitchen suppliesOrder samples for sales staffGeneral office management ensuring everywhere i
13、s kept tidySales & Marketing SupportSupport the management team on meeting arrangementsOrder catering for meetingsEvent ManagementCoordination of wine dinners with customersArrange office social eventsTravel BookingsSupport the management team with travel bookingsAbout you:To be successful in this r
14、ole you will have administration or office management experience and will be comfortable dealing with people at all levels. You will be flexible, adaptable and will have strong organizational skills.To applyforthisrole,please submityourapplicationthroughourcareerswebsite:http:/.au/（ 1） Which of the
15、following is unnecessary for application? A.Relevant work experience.（ 2） From the duties mentioned above, what should you do after landing the job?A.Receive guests warm-heartedly.B.Clean up the general office daily.C.Chair meetings from time to time.D.Offer booking service for all the staff.【答案】 （
16、1） D（ 2） A【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，悉尼CBD 正在招聘办公室助理，文章主要介绍了岗位职责及对招聘者的要求。（ 1）考查细节理解。根据 About you 部分中的 “ Tobe successful in this role you will have administration or office management experience and will be comfortable dealing with people atall levels. You will be flexible, adaptable and will have strong orga
17、nizational skills.要成功获得这”个职位，你将拥有行政或办公室管理经验，舒适地与各级人员打交道。你应是灵活的，适应能力强的，并且有很强的组织能力，可知，这个工作的要求拥有管理经验，灵活的人际关系能力和强悍的适应力，强大的组织能力，并没有提及有管理方面的教育背景。由此可知，管理方面的教育背景并不是申请这个岗位的必要条件。故选D。（ 2）考查细节理解。根据Being the face of the office部分中的 “ meet and greet guests with awarm and friendly approach热情友”好的接待客人)，故选A。【点评】本题考点涉及
18、细节理解题型的考查，是一则招聘信息，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。3阅读理解Africas Most Amazing Places to VisitPyramids of Giza, EgyptThe most famous of the structures at Giza, near Cairo, the Pyramid of King Khufu was built around 2650 BC from 2.5 million blocks of stone. Its sides face north, south, east and west.Sahara
19、 Dunes, MoroccoThe most user-friendly part of the Sahara is accessible from the northern edge of Morocco. Youcan camp out in Tazzarine, where runners from all over the world complete the weeklong Marathon every spring. The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best location for gazing at stars, totally
20、free of light pollution.Lake Retba (Lac Rose), SenegalThere are few pink lakes in the world and one of them, Lake Retba, also called Lac Rose by locals is in the Cap-Vert peninsula in Senegal. The best times to see the lake at its pinkest is during Senegals dry season, between November and June.Nyik
21、a Plateau National Park, MalawiWith a plateau cut by numerous rivers that reach Lake Malawi by way of waterfalls off the eastern edge of the mountains, Nyika, the largest national park in Malawi, is one of the most beautiful in Africa. The eastern border of the plateau forms the wall of the Great Ri
22、ft Valley. The great domes of hills have gentle slopes, making Nyika perfect for both hiking and mountain biking as well as Jeep exploration.（ 1） Which country will you go if you want to watch stars?A. Malawi.B. Morocco.C. Egypt.D. Senegal.（ 2） When is the best time to see the pinkest lake?A. July.B
23、. September.C. October.D. January.（ 3） What makes Nyika one of the most beautiful parks in Africa?A. Plants.B. Animals.C. Waters.D. Sports.【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） D（ 3） C【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个非洲最神奇的地方。（ 1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的” The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best location forgazing at stars, totally free o
24、f light pollution.默佐加沙丘的脚下是“观星的最佳地点，完全没有光污染。可知如果你想看星星，你可以去摩洛哥。故选B。（ 2）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的” The best times to see the lake at itspinkest is duringSenegals dry season, between November and June. 在“塞内加尔的旱季，11 月至6 月是观赏湖面最粉的最佳时间。分析选项可知看粉红色湖泊的最佳时间是一月份。故选D。（ 3）考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的” Witha plateau cut by numerous rive
25、rs that reachLake Malawi by way of waterfallsoff the eastern edge of the mountains,Nyika, the largestnational park in Malawi, is one of the most beautiful in Africa. 这里的高原被众多河流切“断，这些河流通过山脉东部边缘的瀑布到达马拉维湖，造就了尼卡是马拉维最大的国家公园，它是非洲最美丽的国家公园之一。可知是水域使尼卡成为非洲最美丽的公园之一。故选C。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息
26、，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。4阅读理解Whizzfizzing FestivalOne of the Home Counties to the north and west of London, Buckinghamshire is known forthe rolling Chiltern Hills, its pretty villages, and the much-loved childrens author Roald Dahl.The writer who pennedCharlie and the Chocolate Factory, The Witches, Matil
27、daand The BigFriendly Giant is the i9nspiration for the Whizzfizzing Festivalwhich will transform the market-town of Aylesbury into all kinds of music, colour and fun on Saturday, 1 July.Formerly known as The Roald Dahl Festival, this years event will celebrate a broad range ofchildrens films and br
28、ing to life some of its best-loved charactersfrom Alice in Wonderland andthe Gruffala to The Big Friendly Giant and Harry Potter .Things to see and doThe fun and festivals start at 11 a.m. with a colourful childrens parade. More than 650 localschool children and teachers, many in fancy dress, will m
29、archthrough the town carrying giantcarnival puppets( 木偶 ), with thousands of audiences lining the streets to watch.The parade will be followed with a range of child-friendlyactivities and workshops held invenues across the town.Dont be late for the Mad Hatters Tea Party in the Bucks County Museum, c
30、atch a splendidscreening of a Roald Dahl movie in the Old Court House, and watch leading childrens authors,including Julian Clary, give readings in the Market Square.CBeebies childrens chef Katy Ashworth will once again be cooking up a storm with her inter-activeConcoction Kitchen, located outside H
31、ale Leys Shopping Centre. Little chefs will havelots ofopportunities to get involved with preparing, cookingand best of all, tastingKatys fabulousrecipes.With hands-on arts and crafts workshops, storytellingsessions, live music, a fancy dresscompetition, street theatre and more, there is something f
32、or everyone.Formoreinformation,visit:http:/www.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/cylesbury-whizzfizzing-festival-inspired- roald-dahl（ 1） Who is Whizzfizzing Festival intended for?A. Children.B. Film stars.C. Publishers.D. Childrens authors.（ 2） Which film was made from Roald Dahls work?A. Gruffalo .B. Harry P
33、otter.C. Alice in Wonderland .D. The Big Friendly Giant.（ 3） Which of the following best describes Whizzfizzing Festival?A. Varies.B. Global.C. Boring.D. Ordinary.（ 4） What type of writing is this text?A. An exhibition guide.B. An art show review.C. An announcement.D. An official report.【答案】 （ 1） A（
34、 2） B（ 3） A（ 4） C【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Whizzfizzing Festival 节日的一些有关情况和主要活动。（ 1）考查推理判断。根据 Things to see and do 部分中的 “ The parade will be followed with a range of child- friendly activities and workshops held in venues across the town. ”可推知Whizzfizzing Festival 是面向孩子们的，选A。（ 2）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“ Thewriter
35、whopenned Charlie and the ChocolateFactory, The Witches, Matildaand The Big Friendly Giant is the i9nspiration for the WhizzfizzingFestival 可”推知 The Big Friendly Giant.是来自 Roald Dahl 的作品，选D。（ 3 ）考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段中的“ With hands-onartsand crafts workshops,storytelling sessions, live music, a fancy dress
36、competition,street theatre and more, there issomething for everyone. 可”知在这个节日中，有各种各样精彩纷呈的活动，每个人都可以找到自己喜欢的东西，所以这个节日是多方面的，选A。（ 4）考查推理判断。纵观全文可知，本文介绍了Whizzfizzing Festival节日的一些有关情况和主要活动。是一则布告，故选C。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。5阅读理解A video of a three-year-old girl
37、 being kicked by her own mother during a photo shot went viral (疯狂传播 ) on Thursday, indicating Chinas under per forma nee in regulating the emerging child modeling industry.The girl, known as Niu Niu, was physically abused by her mother in several videos. The videoshave annoyed Chinese media and Int
38、ernet users alike. Many netizens and scholars call for local authorities to carry out further investigations into possible child abuse.In response to the public outcry (强烈抗议 ), Niu Nius mother issued an apology via Sina Weibo on Thursday, condemning accusations of abuse. She noted that she was merel
39、y guiding herdaughter for better shots and the girl is well looked after.Despite her apology, many E-shops which used Niu Nius images for brand promotionhavecanceled their cooperation with the mother, while over 110 well-known child garment shops onTaobao have signed up for a campaign to provide bet
40、ter protection for child models.It is necessary to adopt comprehensive laws and regulations to furtherprotect the kids,preventing their parents and companies from exploiting (利用 ) them, Fang Zhiqing, a lawyer andchild protection expert, said.Niu Niu is not alone. In Zhili, a smalltown in Zhejiang pr
41、ovince, thousands of children fromacross China are taken here by their parents to seize the chance of fame. With a population of 450,000. Zhili has over 13,000 manufacturers of child clothing. In 2017, the town earned over 7 billion yuan by selling do thing for children online, thus providing opport
42、unities for child models.Chinas current advertisement law isnt workable when it comes to the industry of child modeling, as it lacks clear supervision measures and clear legal punishment. Fang added. It is important to issue new laws which regulate child modeling.（ 1） What caused the public outcry?（
43、 2） What happened after the public outcry?（ 3） What provided chances for Chinese child models?A. The appearance of online shopping.B. The huge online sales of child clothing.C. The fast development of manufacturing.D. The change of parents ideas about success.（ 4） Which opinion may Fang Zhiqing agre
44、e with?A. China should regulate child modeling.B. There are too many child models in China.C. New economic laws should be issued in Chinch.D. China s current advertisement law isnt workable.【答案】 （ 1） D（ 2） D（ 3） B（ 4） A【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了一个叫妞妞的儿童模特遭到了母亲的身体虐待引起了公众的强烈抗议以及人们对儿童模特行业的思考。（ 1）考查推理判断。根据第
45、二段中的“ Thegirl, known as Niu Niu, was physically abused byher mother in several videos.The videos have annoyed Chinese media and Internet users alike. 可知，视频中，一个叫妞妞的女孩遭到了母亲的身体虐待引起了公众的强烈抗议，故选D。（ 2）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“ Despiteher apology, many E-shopswhichused NiuNius images for brand promotion have canceled their cooperation with the mother,可知，在公”众的强烈抗议之后，很多网店停止了与妞妞母亲的合作，故选D。（ 3）考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“ In2017, the townearned over 7billionyuan byselling do thing for children o
