1、最新 料推荐非谓语动词专项练习1. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of _ for him to besent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there s a chanceC. ther
2、e to be a chanceD. there being a chance3. Farmland _ quickly, so they are considering _ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, startingB. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy _ your holiday, going abroad or staying athome?A. spendingB. to spend
3、C. being spentD. spend5. This problem is far from, so it has to be discussed again attomorrow s meeting.A. settledB. settlingC. being settledD. being settling6.What is the way George thought ofenough money to buy thehouse?A. to getB. gettingC. having gotD. being got7. Henry doesn t seem like the sam
4、e person.so much inthe war has made him more thoughtful.1最新 料推荐A. For him to seeB. His seeing C. Having seen D. To be seeing8 . I really appreciateto holiday with you on this niceisland . It s my pleasure . A. have timeB. having timeC.to have timeD. to having time9 .They really have a great time too
5、 , designing everything , drawing theblue prints ,the angles and so on .A. looking outB. taking outC. finding outD. figuring out10. David apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC.his notbeing ableD. him to he not able11. At the seventh Inter
6、national Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujoneswon the first gold medal everto an American male dancer .A. awardedB. to be awardC. being awardedD. should beawarding12.The student, if well _ , will pass the examination without muchdifficulty.A. preparingB. preparedC. to prepareD. ready13.a little mon
7、ey , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely newwatch .A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved14.We saw new houseswherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being built C. buildingD. to build15.That gas pipeline project,in July 2002 andin 2005,2最新 料推荐will be China s longest gas pipeline in history
8、.A. starting; completingB. started; to be completedC. tostart; completedD. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _.A. to improve B. to be improved C. improving D. improved17. To get an education, _.A. working hard is very importantB. workin
9、g hard is neededC. one must work hardD. it is needed to work hard18.Where is our English teacher?She is in the classroom, _ the exercises _ thestudents have done at home.A. explaining; / B. explaining; forC. explained; toD. explained;from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than i
10、t iswhenalone.A. to seeB. seeingC. is seenD. seen20.What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?I lost my way in complete darkness and ,things worse , itbegan to pour .A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completelyour holiday.3最新 料推荐A. to r
11、uinB. ruinedC. having ruined D. ruining22. _ as the“ First Lady of Speech” , Dr Lillian Glass is recognized aone of the world leadings experts on communicationskills.A.Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his ownmachine, keep hi
12、s eyes on his screen, _ to anyone.A. and not to speakB. but could notspeakC. instead ofspeakingD. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaperin broad daylightyesterday.A. being robbedB. tohave beenrobbedC. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and be
13、gan to read, _.A.being looked at easeB. looked rather at easeC. tolook rather at easeD. looking rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all overChinathe class through the Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending27. In order not to be distur
14、bed ,I spent three daysin my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock28. As we all know, it was _ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessnessB. her being carelessC. because4最新 料推荐she was carelessD. she was so careless29. With a lot of difficult problems _, the manager
15、 felt worried all thetime.A. settledB. to be settledC. settlingD. tosettle30. _ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken andwritten English.A. Having been acceptedB. To be acceptedC. Being acceptedD. Accepted【答案与解析】1.
16、 Cwarn 这一动作发生在主句动作 had to go 之前,应用 -ing 的完成形式,且与主句的主语存在着被动关系; a friend 与 follow 之间是主动关系。故选 C。 2. Dof 为介词,后应用 -ing 形式,且此处是 there be 结构。故选 D。 3. A 由题意知,农田逐步消失,故应用 is getting lost,表示渐进的过程; consider 作考虑讲时,后应接动词的 -ing 形式或带有疑问词的不定式结构。故选 A。 4. B此题极易受 enjoy 后接动词 -ing 形式的干扰,从而错选 A 或 C。其实, enjoy 的宾语是 which,即在
17、 going abroad与 staying at home作出选择; to spend your holiday 是作目的状语的。故选 B。 5. C介词 from 后应用动词的 -ing 形式,且 settle 与 problem 之间存在着被动关系,故选 C。 6. A5最新 料推荐此题可采用减元法。George thought of 是 way 的定语从句,可以去掉,则该句变为What is the way_ enough money to buy the house?way 的定语可用 to do 或 of doing。故选 A。 7. B很明显答语在结构上缺少主语。To do 与-
18、ing 都可充当主语,但 to do充当主语多表示某一具体的动作,且多表将来。故选B。8. B appreciate enjoy finish avoid动词后应用动词的 -ing 形式充当宾语。故选 B。 9. D figure out 与 design,draw 是并列的,作状语,结构形式上也应一样。故选 D。 10. C 介词 for 后应用动词的 -ing形式,排除 B、D;所有非谓语动词的否定词not 都应加在非谓语动词之前,即 not to do ,not doing, not having done, not done,故选 C。 11.A 本题考查非谓语动词作定语的用法。 aw
19、ard 与修饰的名词 medal存在着被动关系,且发生在主句动作won 之前,故选 A。12. B 本题考查过去分词充当条件状语的用法。此题可采用增元法,把 if 从句补全为 if he is well_ ,显然, B 为正确答案。13. D 本题考查现在分词充当原因状语的用法。 save这一动作发生在主句动作之前,且动作发出者为主句的主语Jane。故选 D。 14. B本题考查非谓语动词充当宾语补足语的用法。过去分词表示被动和完成, -ing 形式表示正在进行;在see 、watch、 make、 hear 等词后的宾语补足语应用不带to 的不定式,表示动作的全过程。本句句意为不管我们到哪儿
20、参观,都看到新房子正在建设,且build 与 houses存在被动关系;故选B。 15. B本题考查非谓语动词充当定语的用法。start 发生在过去, complete6最新 料推荐将发生在将来,且都与project 存在着被动关系。故选B。 16. Bimprove 与 much 之间存在被动关系,且还未发生;若用improved,则表示已完成。故选B。 17. C非谓语动词作状语,其逻辑主语要和主句的主语保持一致。to get 的逻辑主语应为 one(人)。故选 C。 18. Aexplain 的逻辑主语是 she,用 explaining 表伴随状语,the students haved
21、one at home 为定语从句,省略了关系代词that/which 。故选 A。 19.D 本题可采用增元法。 When it is_alone(当单独看它时 )。显然,D为最佳选项。20. Bto make things worse/worse still/what s worse 更糟糕的是,是一固定短语,多充当插入成份。故选B。 21. D本题的语言环境为雨连续下了10 天,把我们的假期完全破坏了。动词的 -ing 形式在此作结果状语。故选D。 22. Cknow 与 Dr Lillian Glass存在被动关系,应用过去分词。故选 C。 23. Anot speak 与 to st
22、ay at his own machine,keep his eyes on his screen是并列关系,形式应一致。故选A。 24. B动词不定式完成时的用法有二一是表示过去完成的动作,二是表示与过去事实相反的动作。本题考查Sb is reported/said to do 结构中完成时的用法。故选B。 25. D本题考查 -ing 形式作伴随状语的用法。 and 放在 began 前表示 sat、took与 began 是并列的, look 发出的动作作伴随。故选 D。 26. C本题考查 have sb do/doing;have sth done的用法区别。 have sb do
23、让7最新 料推荐某人做某事, have sb doing, 某人 于某种状 ,have sth done 让 人做某事。故 C。 27. B本 跳出思 定 的干 , 不是考 spend some time doing 的用法。此句的 境 了不被打 , 我把自己关在 房里呆了三天。 lockin my study 作伴随状 。故 B。 28. B本 可采用减元法,把 句型中的 It wasthat去掉,就不 看出 句缺少主 。 Her being careless是-ing 形式复合 构,在句中充当主 。故 B。 29. B本 考察 with+ 复合 构的用法。用 不定式 to be settled 作 足 ,表示 作 未 生。 理之所以 么焦急是因 有很多困 要 理。 30. B要想被美国的大学接受, 外国留学生要有 好的口 和 面 的能力。 不定式 to be accepted 在句中作目的状 。 31. 不定式可以作 ,但在使役 let, make, have。或感官 see, watch, look at, observe, notice, hear, listen to, feel后作 , 常省去 to. 但在被 中, 主 ,要加上to.8