1、最新 料推荐江苏译林版英语五年级上册知识点整理Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears一、 (默写)1.bear 熊2.forest 森林3.there(与 be 用)有 4.house 房子5.soup 汤 6.just right 正合适7.room房 8.hard 硬的9.soft 柔 的10.afraid 害怕的 11.their他 的 12.her 她( 格)13.help救命14.beside 在旁 15.between 在中 (两者 ) 16.really 真正地 17.then 然后18.find 找到, 19.in front of在前面二、
2、 (默写)1.in the forest 在森林里2. a beautiful house 一座漂亮的房子3. hungry and thirsty 又 又渴4.some soup一些 5.too cold/hot太冷 / 热 6.in the room 在房 里7.too hard/soft 太硬 /软8.three bears 三只熊9.have some cakes吃些蛋糕 10.in the kitchen 在厨 11.in the fridge 在冰箱里 12.find their cousin 他 的表弟 13.be afraid of 害怕三、句型(默写)1. There is
3、a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子。2. There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些 。3. There are three bears in front of her. 在她前面有三只熊。4. This soup is too cold. 太冷了。5. What a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的房子!6. She is hungry and thirsty. 她是又 又渴。7.Bobby cannot(can t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。四 法点(理解)
4、1.There be 句型表示“某 有某物”( 1)其中 there is 用于 数名 或不可数名 ,如:There is a pencil case in the school bag. There is somesoup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.( 2) There are 用于可数名 的复数,如:There are some desks in the classroom.( 3) There be 句型的 就近原 : be 后面如果跟的是不止一种物品,就根据离它最近的物品 用is 或are.如: There are some pict
5、ures and a telephone. There is a telephone and some pictures.2.There be 句型的否定形式:在be 的后面加not( is not 可以 写 isnt, are not 可以 写 arent)把 some 改成 any。 例:There is a pencil in the pencil-box. (改 否定句)There isnt a pencil in the pencil-box.There are some crayons on the desk.(改 否定句)There arent any crayons on th
6、e desk.3.“ some”和“ any”都有“一些”的意思.“ some”一般用于肯定句, “ any”用于否定句和一般疑 句。但在一些表示委婉 求,想得到 方肯定回答的疑 句中,也用“some” .例: 1.There are some watermelons in the basket.(肯定句 )2.There arent any birds in the tree.( 否定句 )3.Are there any toy trains on the table?( 疑 句 )4.Would you like sometea?(表委婉 求 )4.can 在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做
7、某事 ,通常在 can 后面加否定 not, 后面加 原形 。 Bobbycannot(cant) see any cakes in the fridge.5. 感 句的 构:感 句常用how 或 what 来引 ( 1) what 引 的感 句a.What+a/an+ 形容 +可数名 数!What a beautiful house!b.What+ 形容 +可数名 复数!What nice dresses!c. What+ 形容 +不可数名 !What delicious milk!( 2) how 引 的感 句How+ 形容 /副 !How nice! / How beautifully!
8、1最新 料推荐Unit 2A new student一、 (默写)1.student 学生2.classroom 教室3.floor 楼 puter 电脑5. first 第一,首先6.second 第二7.third第三8.playground操 9.swing 秋千10.push 推11.heavy 重的12.stop 停下13.high 高的14.great 很多的,极大的二、 (默写)1.a new student 一名新学生2.show around 参 3.how many classrooms 多少 教室4.in our school在我 学校里5.some computer r
9、ooms一些 室6.a music room一 音 室7.on the third floor 在三楼8. a table tennis room 一 球室9.go and have a look 去看看10.sing and dance 又唱又跳11.drink some nice juice喝些美味的果汁12.go to the cinema去 影院13.have a nice ice cream吃一个美味的冰淇淋14.in the playground在操 上15.go and play去玩一玩16.on the swing在秋千上17.so heavy 么重18.too high 太高
10、19.great fun 很有趣20.play again. 再玩一次21.go home 回家22.an art room 一 美 室三、句型(默写)1.Can you show her around ? 你能 她参 ?2.How many classrooms are there in our school ?在我 学校有多少 教室?3.Our classroom is on the second floor. 我 教室在二楼。4.Are there any computer rooms ?有一些 室 ?5.Is there a music room ? 有 室 ?6.Let s go a
11、nd have a look. 我 去看看。四、 法点(理解)1.How many+ 可数名 复数 + are there.? 用于 某 有多少.例: How many classrooms are there in our school?2.There be 的一般疑 句 ,是将 be 提前到there 的前面,表示“有.?”( 1) Is there.?Yes, there is ./ No, there isn t .例: Is there a music room ?( 2) Are there any.?Yes, there are./ No, there aren t.例: Are
12、 there any books?3.几个 写isnt = is notarent= are notit s = it isthey re= they are4.序数 one - firsttwo - secondthree- thirdfour-fourthfive-fifthsix-sixth5.在楼 前用介 on ,on the first /second/ third floor在一 /二 /三楼 .2最新 料推荐Unit 3 Our animal friends一、 our animal friends 我 的 物朋友two fish两条 the other另一个a big tail
13、一条大尾巴big bodies 大身体have no没有four legs四条腿nice wings漂亮的翅膀red eyes 眼睛long ears 耳 big arms大手臂big feet大脚its body它的身体your fingers你的手指on the farm 在 上 bald eagles 白 polar bears北极熊 a big kangaroo一只袋鼠 in Canada 在加拿大 in Australia在澳大利 like the rain喜 下雨 sunny weather 晴朗的天气 come out 出来 carry an umbrella 拿一把雨 二、句型
14、1. I have two animal friends. 我有两个 物朋友。2. One is red and the other is black. 一个是 的另一个是黑的。3. They have big eyes and big bodies. 它 有大眼睛和大身体。4. They have no legs and arms. 它 没有腿和手臂。5. It has four legs and a short tail. 他有四条腿和一条短尾巴。6. It has two legs and two nice wings. 它有两条腿和一双漂亮的翅膀。7. He has a dog. 他有
15、一只狗。8. She has a bird. 她有一只 。9. It can talk and fly. 它既会 又会 。10.Do you have an animal friend? Yes, I do.你有一个 物朋友 ?是的,我有。11.Does it have a long tail? Yes, it does. 它有一条 尾巴 ?是的,它有。12.Does he have a parrot? No, he doesn t.他有一只 嘛?不,他没有。13.Does she have two fish? No, she doesn t.她有两条 ?不,她没有。14.Do they ha
16、ve animal friends? No, they don t. 他 有 物朋友 ?不,他 没有。15. Those are not legs. 那些不是腿。16. Give it a cake. 它一个蛋糕。三、 音Uu / / bus, duck, summer, sun, umbrella, mum, lunch, cup, rubber, run, but, much, jump, Sunday, subject,四、 法have / has的用法1、表示某人有某物。2、主 是第一、第二人称 数和复数 用have, 如 I , you, we, they, the students
17、 主 是第三人称 数 用has, 如 he, she, it, Helen, the bird, my father3、肯定句: have / has We have a PE lesson on Monday morning./It has a long tail.否定句: don t / doesn t+have wWw .x Kb 1.co MThey don t have animal friends. /She doesn t have a dog.一般疑 句:Do / Does have Yes, do / does.No, don t / don t.Do you have a
18、football?Yes, I do./No, I don t.Does he have a toy car?Yes, he does./No, he doesn t.3最新 料推荐Unit 4 Hobbies一、 sing and dance 唱歌跳舞be good at 擅 于with my brother和我弟弟read stories 故事in the park在公园里play the piano 琴a lot of 多watch films看 影talk about 某事my hobby我的 好their hobbies 他 的 好in winter 在冬天very well很好an
19、 idea一个主意a great idea 一个好主意this afternoon 今天下午on the ice在冰上be good at skating 擅 溜冰a big hole一个大洞in the ice在冰里cold and wet 又冷又湿like climbing 喜 爬山like swimming喜 游泳like drawing喜 画画play basketball 打 球play table tennis 打 play football踢足球二、句型1. What do you like doing?你喜 干什么?I like playing basketball and f
20、ootball.我喜 打 球和踢足球。2. I can play basketball well, but I m not good at football. 我 球打得很好,但我不擅 足球。3. He likes playing football too. 他也喜 踢足球。4. She also likes playing the piano. 她也喜 琴。5. They both like swimming.她 都喜 游泳。6. What does he like doing? 他喜 干什么? http:/w ww. xkb1. comHe likes drawing.他喜 画画。7. W
21、hat does she like doing ? 她喜 干什么? She likes reading stories. 她喜 故事。8. What do they like doing? 她 喜 干什么? They like watching films. 她 喜 看 影。9. Sam and Billy talking about their hobbies. 山姆和比利 他 的 好。10. Let s go skating this afternoon. 咱 今天下午去滑冰。11. Look out! 小心!12. There is a hole in the ice. 冰里有一个洞。1
22、3.Do you like wearing yellow?你喜 穿黄色的衣服?14. We all like climbing very much.我 都十分喜 爬山。三、 音Yy / j /year, yes, yellow, you, young四、 法1. 人喜 干某事,What do/ does like doing ?喜 干某事like doing sth,doing 表示喜 常做一件事。主 是第三人称 数 注意like 后面加 s.不喜 干某事don t/ doesn t like doing sth2. 名 的 化 律:a. 一般情况下在 后面加ing. 如 going, rea
23、ding, drawing, playing b. 以不 音的字母e 尾的 ,去e 再加 ing. 如 dancing, making c. 以“元音 + 音” 尾的重 音 ,先双写 音字母再加ing. 如swimming,running, chatting,shopping, sitting, getting, putting4最新 料推荐Unit5What do they do一、【单词】a cook一个厨师a doctor 一个医生a driver一个驾驶员a farmer一个农民a nurse一个护士a policeman一个警察a teacher一个老师a worker一个工人1.
24、teacher老师2. teach教3. writer作家4.write写5.work工作6.at home 在家7.doctor医生8.help 帮助9.sick生病10.people 人,人们11.factory工厂12.worker工人13.cook 厨师14.driver驾驶员,司机15.farmer农民16.nurse护士17.policeman警察二、【词组】1. teach English 教英语2. a lot of students =lots of students 许多学生3. What about.?= How about.? .怎么样4. an English tea
25、cher一位英语教师5. write stories 写故事6. work at home在家工作7. help sick people帮助生病的人8. a factory worker 一个工厂工人9. make sweets 做糖果10. a lot of sweets许多糖果11. a nice car 一辆漂亮的小汽车12. make cars 制造汽车13. so many cars 这么多汽车14. fly in the sky在空中飞15. I wish我希望16.two m en doctors 两个男医生17. three women teachers三个女老师三、【句子】1
26、. What does your father do?你的爸爸做什么的?2. My father is a teacher. 我的爸爸是个老师。3. He teaches English. 他教英语。4. He has a lot of students. 他有许多学生。5.What about your mother?你妈妈呢?6.Is she an English teacher too? 她也是个英语老师吗?7.She s a writer.她是个作家。8.She writes stories.她写故事的。9.She works at home.她在家工作。10.My father is
27、 a doctor.我的爸爸是个医生。11.He helps sick people.他帮助生病的人。12.My mother is a factory worker.我的妈妈是个工厂的工人。13.She makes sweets.她做糖果的。14.Who s that?那是谁?15.There are so many cars.有那么多车。16.Your father can t go now.你爸爸不能走了现在。四、【语法知识】1. 如何询问他人的职业1) What does + 某人( your father, David. ) do ?He / She is a / an +职业( f
28、armer, teacher, doctor.)例如: What does your father do?He is a doctor. 你爸爸做什么的?他是一个医生。还可以这么问他人的职业:2) What is + 某人?What is your father?你爸爸做什么的?3)What s somebody s job?What s your father s job? 你爸爸做什么的?2. 询问“你”的职业1) What s your job? 你是做什么的?I am an English teacher. 我是一个英语老师。5最新 料推荐2) What do you do? 你是做什
29、么的I am a worker.我是一名工人。动词在第三人称单数形式的变化规则规则例词一般情况下,直接在动词的词尾加s.run - runslook - lookssee -seessay -says以 -s, -sh, -ch, -x, -o 结尾的动词,一般在词尾加es.teach-teachesgo-goesfix-fixeswash-washespush-pushes pass-passes以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词,先边y 为 i, 再加 es.study-studiestry- triesfly-fliescarry-carries以元音字母加y 结尾的动词 ,直接在词尾加 s.p
30、lay-playsstay-stays注意: have(三单 ) hasUnit 6My e-friend一、词汇my e-friend我的网友in the playground 在操场上wait a minute等一会send this email 发这封电子邮件live in the UK住在英国eleven years old11 岁speak Chinese讲中文have Chinese lessons 有语文课at school在学校study Chinese学习汉语after school放学后what subjects 什么学科like Maths and PE喜欢数学和体育do
31、n t worry 别担心swim well游得好eat fish 吃鱼at a snack bar 在一家小吃店go fishing去钓鱼be good at fishing擅长钓鱼teach you教你sit by the river 坐在河旁many fish许多鱼live in Canada 住在加拿大be good at English擅长英语in Australia在澳大利亚in China在中国tomorrow morning明天早上 know about these countries 了解这些国家in winter 在冬天 turn to ice变成冰 the winter
32、weather冬天的天气wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服 Chinese addresses中文地址 write English addresses写英文地址 know about your e-friends了解你的网友们二、句型1.Do you have an e-friend?你有一位网友吗?Yes, I do. 是的,我有。2.Do they like swimming?他们喜欢游泳吗?No, they don t. 不,他们不喜欢。3.Does he have Chinese lessons?他有语文课吗?Yes, he does. 是的,他有。4.Does she
33、like singing? 她喜欢唱歌吗?No, she doesn t. 不,她没有。5.What subjects does he like? 他喜欢什么学科?He likes Maths and PE. 他喜欢数学和体育。6.What subjects does she like?她喜欢什么学科?She likes Music and Art. 她喜欢音乐和美术。7.Let me send this email to my e-friend.让我给网友发个电子邮件。8.Where does he live? 他住在哪里?He lives in the UK.他住在英国。9.How old
34、 is he?他几岁了?He s 11 years old. 他 11 岁。10. Can he speak Chinese? 他会讲汉语吗?Yes, he can. 是的,他会。11. What does he do after school?放学后他做什么?He studies Chinese.他学汉语。12. What do fish eat?鱼吃什么?They eat apples.它们吃苹果。13. Bobby waits and waits.波比等呀等。14. Let s go fishing tomorrow.让我们明天去钓鱼。I can teach you.我会教你。 15.
35、In winter, water turns to ice. 在冬天,水变成冰。 16. And sometimes it snows. 有时候下雪。 17. We write Chinese addresses like this. 我们像这样写中文地址。三、语法6最新 料推荐1. Does he / she ?一般疑 句句中没有be , 一般疑 句要借助助 do / does。助 形 由主 的人称决定。Does he / she ?主 第三人称 数,用does, 其 构 : Does +主 +谓语动词 (原形 )+其他?2. What subjects does like? 特殊疑 句 个
36、句子用来 他人喜 什么科目的疑 句。用于第三人称 数,在本句中用助 does。注意回答 like 后面要加s.Unit 7 At weekends一、 (要求会 、会背、会默写)1.参 visit2.祖父,祖母,外祖父,外祖母grandparent 3. 常 often4. 是 always5.聊天 chat6.网 ,互 网 Internet7 有 sometimes8.那里 there9.春天 spring10.夏天 summer11.秋天 autumn12.冬天 winter二、 (要求会 、会背、会默写)1.在周末 at weekends2.看望我的 奶奶 visit my grandp
37、arents3.吃晚 have dinner4.和一起玩 play with5.和他 的猫一起玩 play with their cat6.放 筝 fly a kite7.我 的父母 our parents8.住在英国 live in the UK9.在网上聊天 chat on the Internet10.和她的网友聊天 chat with her e-friend11. 和他 /她聊天 chat with him/her12.和他 聊天 chat with them13.怎么 what about14.去 影院 go to the cinema15.上舞蹈 have dancing les
38、sons16.踢足球 play football17.野餐 have a picnic18.她的 /他的朋友 her/his friends19.去公园 go to the park20.我的家人 my family21.在公园里 in the park22.拜 李老 visit Miss Li23. 我 看花 show us the flowers24.看 watch TV 25.吃很多 eat a lot26.打 球 play basketball27.去游泳 go swimming28.出来 come out 29.出去 get out30.去野餐 go and have a picnic31.太胖 too fat32.喜 野餐 like picnics33.喜 打 球 like playing basketball34.我的父母 my parents35.上 have lessons 36.非常喜 猫 like cats very much 37.一 漂亮的玫瑰a nice rose38.喜 聊天 like chatting39.喜 在网上聊天 like chatting on the Internet三、句型(要求会 、会背、会默写)1.What do you do at weekends ?I usually visit my grandparents at week