1、2015年新四六级考试听力场景词汇大全小帅帅老师制作（更多资料：Jason小帅帅_ ）1) 在Library 图书馆speakers：librarian and reader 馆员和读者librarian 馆员 periodical 期刊 borrow 借人 magazine 通俗刊物loan借出 journal 学术刊物 check out 办手续借 current issue 现刊renew 续借 back issue过刊 overdue 超过期限 latest issue 最新刊fine 罚款 circulation desk 出纳台 return 归还 call slip索书单cata
2、logue 目录 open shelves 开架 title 书名 closed shelves 闭架author 作者 stack(room) 书库 subject主题 bound volume 合订本index索引 book on reserve保留图书 readers card 读者证reference book 参考书 library card 借书证 dictionary工具书，词典borrowers card 借书证2)School 学校speakers：teacher and student;classmates师生;同学campus 校园 term paper 学期论文 dor
3、m(itory) 宿舍 thesis 毕业论文department 系 graduation 毕业(典礼) gym(nasium)体育馆 extension论文延期auditorium大礼堂 deadline最后期限 be admitted被录取undergraduate student本科生 (post)graduate student研究生 dropout辍学required course必修课 doctoral candidate博士生 elective/optional course选修课lecturer讲师 tutor导师 presentation课堂宣讲 professor教授ma
4、ke-up exam补考 term/semester学期 quiz小测验 scholarship奖学金 mid-term exam期中考试 tuition学费 final exam期末考试 freshman(大学)一年级学生 sophomore(大学)二年级学生 junior(大学)三年级学生 senior(大学)四年级学生 course课程 hour学时 group discussion小组讨论 seminar讨论课 program授课计划 credit学分课程A：Excellent优秀 BA/BS文科/理科学士学位B：Good良好 MA/MS文科/理科硕士学位C：Pass及格 Ph.D博士
5、学位D：Fail不及格 MBA工商管理硕士3)Hospital医院speakers：doctor and patient医生和病人clinic诊所 surgeon外科医生 medicine药品 physician内科医生pill药丸 dentist牙医 tablet药片 operation手术capsule胶囊 surgery外科手术 lotion药水 treatment治疗injection针剂 first-aid kit急救箱 cough咳嗽 cancer癌症fever发烧 intensive care特殊护理 flu流感 emergency room急诊室vomit呕吐 prescrip
6、tion处方 heart attack心脏病 visiting hours探视时间dizzy头晕 examine体检 faint昏迷 stomachache胃疼，肚子疼worn out疲乏 high blood pressure高血压4)Restaurant餐厅Speakers：waitress and customer女侍者和顾客menu菜单 apple pie苹果饼 order点菜 tray托盘 waiter男侍者fork叉 waitress女侍者 knife刀 pay the bill买单，付账 spoon勺go Dutch各付一半账 beef牛肉 chicken鸡肉 noodle面条
7、fish鱼coffee咖啡 sandwich三文治 salad沙拉 pizza比萨饼 soup汤 egg鸡蛋hamburger汉堡包 fried rice炒米饭 shrimp虾 steak牛排 pudding布丁 tip小费Its my treat我请客5)Hotel旅馆Speakers：receptionist and customer接待员和顾客make a reservation订房间 check in登记人住 reception desk接待处checkout结账 receptionist接待员 fee房费 single room单人房间porter行李工 double room双人房
8、间 hot water开水 fill out a form填表VAT增值税 register登记 accommodation住宿 bathroom浴室full up住满了 Room Service客房服务台 air-conditioner空调6)Post office邮局Speakers：postal clerk and customer邮局职员和顾客mail/send/post a letter寄信telegram，cable电报 postage邮资 airmail航空信 overweight超重 registered letter挂号信 stamp邮票 postal clerk邮局职员 r
9、emittance汇款7)Bank银行Speakers：bank clerk and customer银行职员和顾客open an account开户 demand note取款单 deposit存款 interest rate利率bankbook存折 draw money取钱 teller出纳员 overdraw透支travelers check旅行支票 credit card信用卡 checking(current) account活期账户cash现金 savings account储蓄账户 ATM自动取款机8)Airport机场Speakers：airport information d
10、esk clerk and passenger 机场咨询处工作人员和乘客flight航班 passenger乘客 departure离开 land着陆 takeoff起飞 left-luggage office行李寄存处 passport护照 see sb. off送行10)Customs house海关Speakers：customs official and passenger海关官员和旅客Do you have anything to declare? 有什么需要申报的吗?allowance限额 passport护照 overweight超重 fine罚款 visa签证 luggage行
11、李11)Airplane飞机Speakers：air-hostess and passenger空中小姐和乘客jet喷气飞机 captain机长 air-hostess空中小姐 passenger乘客 air-stewardess空中小姐 pilot飞行员 Fasten your seat-belt系好安全带 emergency紧急情况 parachute降落伞11)Court法庭Speakers：judge and lawyer法官和律师judge法官 crime罪行 My Lord法官大人 found guilty被判有罪 Your Honor法官大人 innocent清白的 lawyer
12、律师 charge(accuse)起诉 jury陪审团 sentence判决 witness证人 criminal record犯罪记录 theft盗窃 murder谋杀 robbery抢劫 violence暴力12)Bakery面包房Speakers：baker and customer面包师和顾客bread面包 birthday cake生日蛋糕 loaf一块(面包) doughnuts多纳圈French bread法式面包 baker面包师13)Hardware store五金工具店Speakers：shop assistant and customer售货员和顾客tool工具 scis
13、sors剪子 nail钉子 hammer锤子 steal ruler钢尺 drill钻wire铁丝 saw锯14)Office公司办公室Speakers：boss and secretary; manager and employee; interviewer and interviewee 老板和秘书;经理和雇员;面试考官和求职者boss老板 type a letter打印信件 secretary秘书 send a fax发传真employee雇员 arrange the file整理文件 temporary labor临时工作computer电脑 interviewer面试考官 print
14、er打印机 interviewee面试者copier(xerox)复印机 job applicant求职者 credentials学位证书，学历证明candidate求职者 resume简历 interview面试 experience经验 vacation休假ability能力 qualification资历 get a raise涨工资 import进口salary工资 export出口 income收入 reputation声誉 post;position职位sales representative销售代表 vacancy空缺15)House to let待租房Speakers：land
15、lady and lodger 女房东和房客landlord男房东 lease租约 landlady女房东 furnished有家具电器的rent租，租金 unfurnished无家具电器的 apartment公寓 utilities水电费radiator(heater)暖气 blackout停电听力场景词汇（文化艺术）mass media 大众媒体cartoon 动画片fashionable 时尚的catch on 流行art works 艺术作品collection 收藏品aesthetic 美学的oil painting 油画 literature and art 文艺sculpture
16、 雕塑instrument 乐器band 乐队performance 表演concert 音乐会 工作态度personality 品质,个性positive 积极的negative 消极的optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的determined 有决心的forgetful 健忘的diligent 勤奋的hard-working 工作努力的persistent 坚持不懈的struggle 奋斗overwork 加班work addict 工作狂workload 工作负担wear out 疲劳complain 抱怨求职面试job hunting 找工作want ads 招聘广
17、告 position 职位vacancy 空缺opportunity 机会inquire 询问consult 咨询resume 简历 application letter 求职信interview 面试 interviewee面试者interviewer 面试官 impression 印象confident 自信的inexperienced 没有经验的unemployment 失业full-time job 全职工作 part-time job 兼职do odd jobs 做零工fire 解雇 hire 雇佣retire 退休job-hopping 跳槽take over 接管，接任日常交往l
18、eisure time 闲暇时间 telephone booth 电话亭date 约会pay phone 投币式公用电话call on sb. 拜访某人long-distance call 长途电话take a message 捎口信 hang up 挂断电话keep contact 保持联系 hold on 别挂电话hospitable 好客的operator 接线员 addresser 寄信人addressee 收信人parcel 包裹postage 邮费registered letter 挂号信zip/postal code邮政编码居家琐事trivial affairs 日常琐事prop
19、erty 财产open an account 开户deposit 存款debt 债务withdraw 取钱housework 家务活 hoover 吸尘器house keeper 管家vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器 housemaid 女佣 cleaning and washing 洗洗刷刷housewife 家庭主妇 keep an eye on 照顾laundry 洗衣店 household expenses 家务开支 iron 熨斗keep down the cost 降低开支fix the dinner 摆饭桌budget 预算clear up 清理 economical 经
20、济的，节俭的pay off 还清in a mess 杂乱购物消费hit 畅销品in season 正合时令catalog 商品目录wrap up 包装price tag 价格标签change 零钱customer service 客服pay by installment 分期付款convenience store 便利店 shopping list 购物单chain store 连锁店 family wear 家庭装 supermarket 超市receipt 收据department store 百货商店 on sale 出售 mall 购物中心sell out 售完 out of stoc
21、k 没货grocery 杂货店in stock 有现货 customer 顾客 deliver 送货 complaint 投诉closing time 停业时间 counter 柜台past the prime 过了最好的时候balance 余额，结余luxurious items 奢侈品 electronic products 电子产品 bargain 便宜货；讨价还价 famous brands 名牌 stationary 文具discount 折扣 cosmetics 化妆品sports goods 体育用品考试及论文quiz 小测验stay up 熬夜 midterm exam 期中考
22、试 final exam 期末考试 passing score 及格分make up 补考 thesis 硕士毕业论文dissertation 博士毕业论文 research paper 研究论文diploma 毕业证书课程Mathematics 数学Literature 文学History 历史Psychology 心理学Physics 物理学Philosophy 哲学Anthropology 人类学Arts 文科Science 理科Biology 生物学semester 学期pick up 学习，选择major in 主修curriculum 课程register 注册credit 学分t
23、ake a course 选课introductory course 初级课程drop a course 放弃一门课程advanced course 高级课程compulsory course 必修课optional/elective course 选修课四六级听力常考习语1) take a rain check 改期2) lost count 弄不清楚3) be in another world 精神恍惚；魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意，随便5) save your breath 省口气吧；别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义，理解7) cost s
24、b. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in ones pocket 很快地被花光9) fill ones shoes 很好地顶替；令人满意地替代10) is ice cold 表示理所当然11) like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物13) lose ones train of 忘记14) meet each other half way 相互妥协，让步15) on the dot 准时；正点16) once and for all 最后一次；干脆17) out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18) out of
25、this world 非常好19) play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事；听起来耳熟21) share a common outlook 有共同的观点 22) six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两；没什么区别23) stick around 在附近逗留或等待24) stick with 继续做，坚持25) straighten out 扯平；结清26) toss and turn (身体) 翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡) 27) turn ones back (在别人遇到困难时) 不愿帮助
26、28) under the weather 身体不适，生病29) bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂；心有余而力不足；不自量力；力不从心30) break new ground 创新 31) do the trick 做成功；达到理想的结果32) drag ones feet 行动缓慢；磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33) draw the line 拒绝，拒不容忍34) feel down in the dumps 心情不好；情绪低落35) few and far between 不多；少而分散的；不常碰到或发现的；稀少的36) fit as a fiddle 身体很
27、健康37) grin and bear 任劳任怨；毫无怨言地忍受38) hit the spot (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后) 精神完全恢复过来或感到满足；恢复精力；提精神39) keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道，保密40) know a thing or two about 略知一二四六级考试听力常见“小词”总结原因As ；Since；Because.；Now that.；Considering.；Given.；For reason that.；The reason why.is.；Because of；Owing to.；On account of.；
28、 For the sake of； Due to； Result from； Thanks to；Attribute to导致，引起, 成为，原因（原因在前）.cause；.lead to.；Bring about.；Contribute to； Result in； Account for； Trigger off（触发，引发）； Responsible for； To blame for因为，所以（原因在前）.and so.；Therefore.；Thus；Hence；As a result；Thats why；For this reason；Accordingly；As a conseq
29、uence；Consequently；So.that；Tooto转折However；In comparison；But；Nevertheless；In contrast； Whereas； yet开头 At the beginning；First结尾Finally； Last but not least； In short； In conclusion； In the end； at the end of举例For example； One of the； Another is； For instance； Like比较，对比As a comparison；In contrast建议In my
30、 opinion；I suggest；Why not主题the topic is；we ll mainly focus on .反面或另外一面Another point I want mention is；In addition (to) . Besides；Apart from；Aside from；Moreover；Furthermore；Whats more；On the contrary；However；But；on the other hand；Conversely；By contrast；Whereas；A totally different picture lies in列举话题
31、First/firstly；second/secondly；third/thirdly；last/last but not least ；To begin with ；next；furthermore；finally；In the first place；in the second place；moreover ；by the way； Above all；in addition；then；afterward；On the one hand/on the other hand；For one thing/for another话题的结束语In short；brief/briefly；summing up；to sum up；summarizing； to summarize； To conclude； in conclusion； As a result； In general；Generally speaking； all in all；on the whole；on this basis； given all these aspects；Everything considered；Finally； it can be concluded/inferred/deduced that
