1、2016届天津市（名师圈题）高考模拟（二）英语试题（word版）解析版本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时100 分钟。祝各位考生考试顺利！第 I 卷 （共 95 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：We feel _ our duty to make our country a better place.Ait Bthis Cthat Done答案是 A。1. Do you like jazz?_
2、. I prefer classical music.A. Of course I do B. Its hard to sayC. Its not my cup of tea D. Dont mention it2. The value of life lies not only in the final success, but also in the _ ofachieving it.A. project B. process C. program D. position3. George, remember to wear more clothes when it gets cold,
3、for the change inclimate may _ your health.A. affect B. prevent C. destroy D. reduce4. This brand of knife is quite popular with customers, for it _ well.A. is cut B. cuts C. will be cut D. has been cut5. The manager called her secretary in Miami yesterday, _ her of number andarrival time of his fli
4、ght.A. informing B. informedC. to inform D. having informed6. The shoes are not the same as those show online._? But I promise you a reply immediately.A. How come B. Are you kidding C. So what D. Who says7. I dont think it is any use _ them now. They are already on the way home.A. to telephone B. by
5、 telephoningC. telephoning D. for telephoning8. In his letter was his promise _ he would bring me some foreign stampswhen he returned from America.A. what B. that C. which D. when3 / 179. Her patience finally _, and a fierce quarrel happened between her and herhusband.A. gave in B. gave up C. gave a
6、way D. gave out10. Its all right to drink coffee _, but dont let it become a habit for it is notgood for your sleep.A. occasionally B. frequently C. completely D. generally11. It was more than two years _ the man whose brain had been seriouslyinjured recovered with some consciousness.A. since B. whe
7、n C. that D. before12. Are you going to give up the project?No. I _ a lot of time and effort in it, and I dont want to fail.A. invest B. have invested C. am investing D. invested13. Its necessary that not only _ to see a doctor but also he should have agood rest.A. did Bob go B. Bob should go C. sho
8、uld Bob go D. Bob went14. Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I _ late for the flight yesterday.A. will have been B. would beC. should be D. would have been15. Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants, _, as the namesuggests, eating doesnt take much time.A. which B. where C. tha
9、t D. who第二节：完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1635 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My husband, John always cares for older people and has helped out severalelderly friends in the past, but this story is different!Mr. Daves 16 the same lake as my husband for over 15 years and afriendship 17
10、. Mrs. Daves died five years ago. Mr. Daves, who had no 18 ,was alone. He felt 19 , so John took Mr. Daves fishing with him every time hewent. Mr. Daves was 80 years old but he was very 20 and never tired of beingwith John.A few years later Mr. Daves had a stroke (中风). As a result, he lost his 21and
11、 couldnt move his right side. Then he was put into a nursing home. Unableto communicate or 22 , Mr. Daves began to suffer from depression. John felt 23for him.He finally got 24 from the nursing home to take Mr. Daves out for a ride.They were both 25 to be together again but it was very 26 for Mr. Da
12、ves tobe lifted into Johns truck. John worried about this, 27 he still took Mr. Davesout about every ten days.John had gotten his truck a year earlier, and he 28 it. One day he sold it inorder to 29 a van (厢式货车) that was equipped for a 30 . With the van, Mr.Daves could go out more 31 and it surely r
13、educes Mr. Daves pain on theiroutings. They both enjoy their outing so much more. They are so 32 that thenursing home staff all believe that John is his son.Mr. Daves is now 85 but is still 33 life thanks to John. John 34 hisfavourite truck to help his friend. I hope he can be a(n) 35 for others to
14、takesimilar steps to help those who are in need.16. A. built B. crossed C. fished D. watched17. A. destroyed B. developed C. disappeared D. increased18. A. house B. money C. children D. friends19. A. strange B. ill C. weak D. lost20. A. energetic B. young C. popular D. confident21. A. speech B. mind
15、 C. balance D. sight22. A. hear B. walk C. see D. exercise23. A. happy B. surprised C. sorry D. lucky24. A. information B. instruction C. explanation D. permission25. A. worried B. interested C. excited D. confused26. A. wonderful B. useful C. painful D. boring27. A. but B. and C. so D. unless28. A.
16、 disliked B. loved C. fixed D. decorated29. A. buy B. borrow C. rent D. make30. A. bed B. desk C. bicycle D. wheelchair31. A. cheerfully B. conveniently C. difficultly D. carefully32. A. close B. nice C. glad D. funny33. A. living B. changing C. enjoying D. taking34. A. gave back B. tried out C. pic
17、ked out D. gave up35. A. hero B. example C. person D. teacher第二部分： 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGo to potThis phrase was originally used in the kitchen. All of the leftovers (残余物) thatwerent good for anything else went to pot. That is, they were thrown into a big
18、pot to make a stew (炖菜). Now when we say something has gone to pot, we meanit has not been taken care of and has gone bad. “Have you checked the garden recently?” Dan asked. “No,” Pete replied,“not for a week or so.”“Youd better get out there, or the weeds will take over and the whole thingwill go t
19、o pot.”Live and let liveThis saying means mind your own business and let other people live as theywish to live.Kenya said to Daryl, “Look at those ugly shoes! You need to buy some newones.”“Kenya, I think these are cool shoes,” Daryl said. “Im going to keepdressing the way I want to dress. As for yo
20、u, youd better learn to live and letlive.”ShipshapeWhen a ship is ready to sail, with all its decks cleaned and equipment in goodorder, it is shipshape. We use this saying to describe anything that is in perfectorder.Mrs. Walters waved her hand around the messy classroom. The desks werecovered with
21、colored paper, paint, water and paintbrushes. “Listen up!” shecalled out. “Nobody goes to lunch until this room is shipshape.”Through thick and thinIf youre riding a horse in the forest, its harder to ride through thick woodsthan it is to ride through thin woods. But a determined rider will ride thr
22、oughthick and thin to get to his destination. We use this expression to describesomeone who will persist through good times and bad.“Maleek and I are best friends,” Dwayne explained. “Hes stuck with methrough thick and thin.”36. According to the passage, Dan hoped Pete would _.A. go to the garden wi
23、th him B. help him clear the weedsC. visit the garden frequently D. take good care of the garden37. How did Daryl feel about Kenyas advice?A. He thought it was interesting. B. He thought it was useful.C. He rejected it. D. He doubted it.38. Mrs. Walters asked the students to _.A. clean the classroom
24、 immediately B. paint some pictures before lunchC. get ready for a painting lesson D. go to the art room after lunch39. What does the underlined word “persist” in the passage mean?A. Show little interest in something. B. Feel worried about something.C. Get pleasure from something. D. Continue to do
25、something.40. If you always support someone, even in difficult situation, _.A. you help him through thick and thin B. your support goes to potC. your friendship is shipshape D. you live and let liveBMany years ago, dogs and wolves were the same. But about 14,000 years ago,some wolves began to change
26、. They were no longer as wild. No one knows exactlyhow this happened. Angus Phillips of National Geographic Magazine thinks it mayhave happened like this:“Some wolves moved close to human cooking fires after smelling somethinggood to eat. Then they worked to get closer to groups of humans. They did
27、thisby being helpful or proving they would not hurt people. The humans might haveused the wolves better hunting skills to help them hunt animals. The wolvescould warn humans of danger at night.” “Over thousands of years, humans keptthe large, rough wolves out of the human camps. This led to the deve
28、lopment ofdifferent kinds of dogs that were more friendly to people. They began to lookdifferent than wolves. They were generally smaller than wolves, with a shorternose.”Through the late 19th century, humans would raise dogs for special skills theywanted, such as hunting, helping with the work on f
29、arms or protecting animals.Today, the most common use of a dog is for friendship. Some people evenconsider their dog to be a part of their family. Scientists are finding that dogs caneven understand human emotions.Around the world today there are more than 400 million dogs. But theirrelationship wit
30、h people is not always close. Some of these dogs become strays.They live on the streets and often eat garbage. Diana Bharucha, from Bangalore,India, started a program called Stray Dogs Free Bangalore. She says that dogsshould have a home with a human master. Diana told the news-magazine CitizensMatt
31、ers: “If the dog population continues to increase, they will go back to livingin a group and turn wild. They will start hunting like wild animals which will be adanger for human life.”Humans are still learning how to live together with dogs. This relationship canbe wonderful but difficult. But peopl
32、e will continue to share their lives withmans best friend: the dog.41. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.A. the wolves great hunting skillsB. how some wolves developed into dogsC. why some wolves got close to humansD. the difference between wolves and dogs42. The difference between most peoples keeping
33、dogs in the past and now liesin _.A. the method B. the place C. the number D. the purpose43. The underlined word “strays” in the passage refers to dogs that _.A. have no home B. are abused by the familyC. get separated from others D. suffer from serious illnesses44. Whats the purpose of “Stray Dogs
34、Free Banglore”?A. To control the dog population.B. To prevent dogs turning wild.C. To rescue dogs on the street.D. To stop dogs being hunted.45. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Wolves and dogs B. Dogs and humansC. The kind of dogs D. The origin of dogsCMy wife and I moved into our home nine
35、years ago. We have a yard a “rockgarden”. There the rocks appear to be just thrown up onto the dirt as if someonewere in a hurry to finish. Very often when we have more flowers, Denise or I wouldplant them between the rocks, just to bring some color to the area.Last summer I found, in the rock garde
36、n, a tiny little plant that I could notimmediately recognize. I knew I didnt plant it and Denise said she didnt either.We decided to let it continue growing until we could find out what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the strange plant, it appeared tobe a sunflower. It looked thin a
37、nd tall with only one head on it. I decided to babyit along and weed (除草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to theweeds, I noticed something unusual. The sunflower had not started where I saw itbegin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it toreach the su
38、n.If a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock stand in its way of developing,we too have the ability to do the same thing. If we believe in ourselves like thatlittle sunflower, we can reach where we aim to go and get what we need forgrowth.We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the abil
39、ity to achieve ourgoals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because ithad faith in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be proudof who and what we are, then other things will begin to support us. We will find away to go under or around any
40、 “rocks” in order to realize our goals. 第二套46. The family planted flowers in the yard _.A. to attract visitors B. to remove the rocksC. to please their neighbors D. to make the area colorful47. The author let the tiny plant continue growing _ .A. to see how long it could live B. to see how big it co
41、uld growC. to find out what it actually was D. to know if his wife had planted it48. The author think the sunflower was unusual because _.A. it was very thin and tall B. it had only one head on itC. it grew on top of a big rock D. it began to grow under a rock49. We can conclude from the passage tha
42、t _.A. rocks cannot prevent us from successB. we can get over difficulties if we trust ourselvesC. we should take good care of the rock gardensD. sunflowers are able to grow everywhere50. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Stand Tall Like the Sunflower B. The Sunflower and My FamilyC. Being P
43、roud of the Sunflower D. The Secret of the SunflowerDDo birds of a feather flock together? It certainly appears that they do. We arelikely to hang around with individuals who are similar to ourselves. Poor peoplelike to surround themselves with other poor people, and rich people with otherrich peopl
44、e. Intelligent people associate with like minds, and artists typically seekout other artists.It appears that we all have comfort zones we attempt to stay within. Verystressed and poor people dont feel comfortable associating with rich people.We owe it to each other to be successful because success b
45、reeds moresuccess. And if we are not feeling successful, looking at who we have as friendsand associates can tell us and others a lot about ourselves and why. The longer weassociate with a group of individuals, the more our thinking processes becomelike theirs.A few years ago, a doctor friend of min
46、e began associating with a new groupof people. At the time, he had a successful practice and a positive and gratefulattitude to life. However, within the first six months of his association with theseindividuals, his attitude and goals changed , he was angry at how things were andwas dissatisfied wi
47、th those whod become his opposition. He became verystubborn. As a result his practice dropped in quality of service. His facialexpressions often showed anger and stress.9 / 17After about two years of association with this group, he learned somevaluable lessons. He realized that always focusing on problems or beingdissatisfied with others doesnt lead to a rewarding life, nor does it solve asmany problems as it creates. He decided that hed rather get back into se
