1、浙江省金华市 2017年中考英语真题试题卷 说明：本卷共有三大题，45 小题，满分 70分。第一部分 听力部分一、听力（共 15小题，满分 25分）第一节，听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 （共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分5分）1. Where did Bob go on holiday?A. Beijing. B. London. C. Sydney.2. Whats wrong with Ben?A. Hes got a toothache. B. Hes hurt his leg. C. Hes caught a cold.3. How much are J
2、immys sunglasses?A. 25 pounds. B. 35 pounds. C. 45 pounds.4. Who will be the new English?A. Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Brown. C. Mr. Green.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer.第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 （共 5小题；
3、每小题 2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答 6、7 小题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the restaurant. B. On the bus. C. In the street.7. Why does Tom work in the bookshop?A. Because he wants to help his family.B. Because he needs money for a bike.C. Because he wants to read more books.听下面一段较长对话，
4、回答 8-10三个问题。8. What is Mike working on?A. A story. B. A letter. C. A speech.9. How did Mike feel when he heard the news?A. Surprised. B. Bored. C. Worried.10. When will Mary go for the trip?A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. D. Next Sunday.第三节：听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10
5、分）An Interview with DavidTopic 11 educationReason No 12 schoolsSubjects Maths, English and 13 Methods Use books or Internet 14 Activities Go to the sports club every weekend Go to the dance club 15 a month11. A. radio B. Internet C. home12. A. Chinese-speaking B. French-speaking C. English-speaking1
6、3. A. history B. art C. geography14. A. taught by parents B. discuss with friends C. do experiments in the lab15. A. once B. twice C. three times第二部分 笔试部分二、完形填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pa
7、y, the shop owner greeted 16 and asked how she was doing.The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so 17 , my husband just lost his job. I dont know how I can 18 the holidays.” Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps（食品券）for poor families.My 19 hurt, I wanted to help but didnt know 2
8、0 . Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husbands resume（简历）？21 I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasnt any money or an offer of a job, but 22 it would help.“Excuse me,” I said, “I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds li
9、ke youre going through a really 23 time right now. Im so sorry. Id like to give you something.” I 24 her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two 25 on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said, “You have no idea how much this 26 to me.”To tell the truth, her reply was
10、 a little 27 , Having never done anything like this before, I didnt know what could happen. All I could say was, “Would it be OK to give you a hug?”After that, I walked into my car and began to 28 too.The words on the card?“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar 29 as encouragem
11、ent for my work. When I read it, I really felt 30 . So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.16. A. him B. her C. me D. us17. A. bad B. busy C. funny D. good18. A. get through B. give up C. put off D. talk about19. A. hand B. head C. heart D. leg20. A. how B. when C. wher
12、e D. why21. A. After B. Although C. As D. Once22. A. again B. instead C. maybe D. often23. A. dull B. hard C. pleasant D. special24. A. handed B. lent C. read D. sold25. A. expressions B. letters. C. sentences D. words26. A. explains B. introduces C. means D. suggests27. A. boring B. exciting C. rel
13、axing D. surprising28. A. chat B. cry C. drive D. shake29. A. card B. resume C. stamp D. wallet30. A. silly B. sorry C. well D. warm【答案】16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者在收到朋友鼓励的卡片后感到非常温暖，于是自己定制类似的卡片开始与人分享，帮助其他有困难的人。16.B考查代词及语境的理解。A. him 他；
14、 B. her 她； C. me 我； D. us 我们。当轮到她付款时，店主和她打招呼询问她过的怎么样。 根据上文提到的是位女士，故选 B。17.D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bad 糟糕的，坏的； B. busy 繁忙的； C. funny 有趣的； D. good好的。根据后文 my husband just lost his job可知她过的不是很好，故选 D。18.A考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. get through 熬过，度过；B. give up 放弃； C. put off 推迟；D. talk about谈论；根据上文丈夫失 去了工作，可知那个女人说不知道怎么熬过这个假
15、期。故选 A。19.C考查名词及语境的理解。A. hand 手； B. head 头； C. heart 心；D. leg 腿。根据上文女士的描述及后文作者想帮助她，可知作者心疼。故选 C。20.A考查动词及语境的理解。20. A. how 怎样； B. when 何时； C. where 哪里； D. why 为什么。根据后文作者的疑惑Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husbands resume（简历）？ ，可知作者不知道怎样帮助她，故选 A。24.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. handed 递给； B. lent 借给
16、； C. read 读； D. sold 卖。我把我钱包里的那张小卡片递给她。结合句意，故选 A。25.D考查名词及语境的理解。A. expressions 表达；B. letters.信； C. sentences 句子； D. words字。根据后文 The words on the card?“You Matter.”可知是两个字，故选 D。26.C考查动词及语境的理解。A. explains 解释； B. introduces 介绍； C. means 意思，意味； D. suggests建议。你不知道这对我的意义是多少。结合句意，故选 C。27.D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bor
17、ing 无聊的； B. exciting 兴奋的； C. relaxing 放松的； D. surprising吃惊的。根据后文作者以前从来没有这么做过，不知道会发生什么，可知句意“说实在的，她的答复有点儿令人吃惊。 ”故选 D。28.B考查动词及语境的理解。A. chat 聊天； B. cry 哭； C. drive 驾驶； D. shake 晃动；之后，我进入我的汽车也开始哭。根据上文 Through her tears,及 too,故选 B。29.A考查名词及语境的理解。A. card 卡片； B. resume 简历； C. stamp 邮票； D. wallet 钱包。几周前，我的朋
18、友给了我一个相似的卡片作为对我工作的鼓励。结合上下文，故选 A。考点：情感故事类短文。三、阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。31. How many lessons are there in Unit 1?A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five32. If you want to learn how to write a poem, you can get help in _.A. Lesson 1 B. Lesson 2 C. Lesson 3 D. Lesson 433. Wh
19、ere can we most probably read such a page?A. In a magazine. B. In a textbook. C. In a newspaper. D. In a dictionary.【答案】31.C32.C33.B【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要展示了教科书 unit 1的目录页图片。考点：图片类短文阅读。BWorlds history in one placeIs it possible to put millions of years of t he worlds history into one building? The British
20、Museum seems to think so. “A history of the World in 100 Objects“, an exhibition about rare and ancient objects from the world, has made it a success.The British Museum says it owns at least 8 million historical objects. But why choose these 100 objects to tel stories of our worlds history?It all st
21、arted with a challenge（挑战）.Neil MacGregor, who was once director of the British Museum, was asked by BBC to choose 100 objects from the museums huge collection. The objects had to include things from the beginning of human history about 2 million years ago to the present day.MacGregor accepted, and
22、took four years to choose each object himself.In 2010, MacGregor appeared on BBC radio, giving a detailed（详细的）explanation of each object. The show was a big hit and all these 100 objects were shown in the British Museum. A book with photos of each object soon followed. “The objects had to cover the
23、whole world, from a cooking pot to a golden galleon, from a Stone Age tool to a credit card.“ MacGregor wrote.The collection includes many important objects from China. There is a banknote from the Ming Dynasty, showing China as the first country to use paper money.But its not just ancient things th
24、at are shown. Among them are some modern things like a solar-powered lamp and even a throne made of weapons created by an African artist.“Of course, the collection could only be a history of the world. But it is still a history that people in the present world need to know.” MacGregor wrote.34. “A h
25、istory of the World in 100 Objects” is a(n) _.A. TV programme about Africa B. challenge of scientific researchC. book about modern development D. exhibition of the worlds history35. We can learn that the BBC programme by Neil MacGregor was _.A. successful B. expensive C. regular D. traditional36. Wh
26、ich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The objects shown cover half of the world. B. Neil MacGregor used to be director of BBC. C. China was the first country to use paper money. D. The British Museum owns 2 million historical objects.【答案】34.D35.A36.C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了大英博物馆“100 件文物
27、中的世界历史”展览取得了巨大成功。34.D细节理解题。根据第二段 A history of the World in 100 Objects“, an exhibition about rare and ancient objects from the world, has made it a success.可知 A history of the World in 100 Objects是 an exhibition一个展览，故选 D。考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。CAlmost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy. But sleeping ca
28、n also be dangerous because other animals may hurt those who are sleeping. This leads to many different ways of sleeping that help them stay safe. Some of these ways may surprise you!Almost all bats sleep upside down. They hang from a branch of a tree or the ceiling of a cave. Up high, bats are safe
29、 from most other animals. If they are in danger, they just fly away.A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time. It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger. Dolphin mothers and babies can go without sleep for as long as two months to stay safe.Some ducks sleep with just half their
30、 brains, too. These ducks often sleep in a line. The ducks at both ends help to keep the group safe. They keep one eye open to watch for danger. The ducks in the middle sleep deeply with both eyes closed.Seals breathe air, but that doesnt stop some of them from sleeping underwater. They hold their b
31、reath and dive deep to sleep for up to twenty minutes at a time. Sleeping deep underwater helps these seals stay safe from animals that hunt them near the surface.Horses often sleep standing up. Their legs lock in place so they dont fall over. If a horse is lying down, it needs a long time to get up
32、. A horse can run from danger more quickly if it is already standing.A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg. The standing leg locks so it stays straight. The other leg remains close to the flamingos body. Its head rests on its back. A flamingo lives (and sleeps) near many other birds to stay
33、 safe.Some seabirds can sleep while they fly. These large birds spend most of their lives over the ocean. They are in danger on the water, but they are safe in the air. They fly for many hours without flapping（拍打）their wings. Sometimes they sleep while they are flying.Would you like to sleep how the
34、y sleep?38. The animals that sleep with half their brains are _. A. ducks and seals B. dolphins and ducks C. bats and dolphins D. flamingos and seabirds39. Horses often stand up when they sleep because _.A. they can run from danger quickly B. they are afraid of falling overC. this helps them to slee
35、p deeply D. it takes them a long time to go to sleep40. The underlined word “hunt” in Paragraph 5 probably means _.A. offer to help B. come to teach C. refuse to protect D. want to kill41. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. How animals sleep B. Sleep to stay healthy C. S
36、leep as animals do D. What sleeping animals are like【答案】38.B39.A40.D41.A【解析】39.A细节理解题。根据第六段 A horse can run from danger more quickly if it is already standing.可知马站立睡眠是为了能更快的逃离危险，故选 A。40.D词义猜测题。根据 Sleeping deep underwater helps these seals stay safe from animals that hunt them near the surface.睡在深水下能
37、帮助海豹保持安全远离那些在水面捕猎的动物。that hunt them near the surface作 animals的定语，而 animals是海豹远离的对象，故可以推测 hunt意思是 D，故选 D。考点：科普类短文阅读。DI remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I described something like bikers wear. She listened long. I thou
38、ght she understood for sure the kind I wanted.The next day when I got home from school, I discovered, on m y bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket slowly, as if it were a stranger.From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet. I rushed and pul
39、led at the clothes in the closet, hoping the jacket on the bed wasnt for me but my brother. No luck, I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big. But I knew Id have to wear it a long time before Id have a new one. I looked at the jacket, like an enemy, thinking bad things before I took off my
40、old and small jacket.I put the big jacket on. I stood in front of the mirror（镜子）, turning right and left. I looked ugly. I threw it on my brothers bed and looked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a “thank you” to my mom.The next day I wore it to school. At the morning br
41、eak, my best friend, Steve, looked at me for a long time. The girls turned away to whisper. The teachers looked my way and talked about how foolish I looked in my new jacket. When it was time for the whole school to get together on the playground, . Although they didnt say out loud, “Man, thats ugly
42、!” I heard their talk and even laughter.And so I went, in my jacket. So embarrassed, so hurt, I couldnt even do my lessons the rest of the day. I received Cs on tests.I wore that thing for three years. All in those years no love came to me.I blamed（指责）that jacket for those bad years. I blamed my mot
43、her for her bad taste and her cheap ways. It was a sad time for the heart. Anyway, I spent my sixth-grade year, looking forward to something good to happen to me.And it was about that time I began to grow, still in that green ugly jacket, which had become my brother who went along wherever I went. 4
44、2. The writer went to school in the new jacket because _.A. his jacket was too old and small B. his brother asked him to do so C. he wanted to show it to his friends D. he would act in school play43. The sentence that shows the writer cared about his mothers feelings is “_”.A. I thought she understo
45、od for sure the kind I wantedB. I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap waysC. I put it on and went out, smiling a “thank you” to my momD. From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet44. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ?A. it began to rain B. everyon
46、e saw me C. my mother came D. I got angry45. The changes of the writers attitude（态度）to the jacket can be described as _.A. enemystrangerbrother B. brotherstrangerenemyC. strangerbrotherenemy D. strangerenemybrother【答案】42.A43.C44.B45.D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者通过描述妈妈买给自己的一件难看的绿色夹克的感受及自我心理斗争过程暗示了青少年逐渐成熟的艰辛过
47、程。44.B推理判断题。根据根据上文全校去了操场及后文 Although they didnt say out loud可知 they指代上文人物，故选 B。45.D细节理解题。根据第三段 I went close to the jacket slowly, as if it were a stranger.；第四段 I looked at the jacket, like an enemy,及最后一段 which had become my brother who went along wherever I went.故选 D。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。卷 说明：本卷共有四大题，31 小题，
48、满分 50分。四、词汇运用（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次him cup among manage even though46. Jack learned to look after _ when he was home alone47. It is really important for us to _ our time in this busy world.48. My grandfather does exercise every morning _ he is already seventy.49. Can you believe people in Britain drink over 150 million _ of tea a day?50. As was repo
