1、第一部分JB第一课时:Units 1-2,复习策略课前热身要点、考点聚焦 典型例题解析课时训练,复习策略,1.掌握现在完成时的用法及其基本句型结构。2.掌握有关借阅图书及体育运动尤其是水上运动的词汇及句子表达法。3.了解查阅图书信息的方法及途径,能用英语描述一个图书馆和一项体育运动。 ,课前热身,1.她过去是一名历史教师,她的爱好是看书,喜欢阅读许多不同学科的书籍。She used to be a history teacher.Her hobby is reading.She likes reading books on many different subjects.2.读书给我知识,使我
2、开心。Reading gives me knowledge and makes me happy.3.更糟的是,奶奶又丢了些书。What was worse,Grandma lost more books.4.她很着急,图书管理员也是一样。She was worried and so was the librarian.5.恐怕我得赔偿丢失的书了。Im afraid Ill have to pay for the lost books.,6.你出过国吗?Have you ever been abroad?7.一天,图书管理员想出了个办法。One day the librarian came u
3、p with an idea.8.别担心,我教你怎样冲浪。Dont be afraid.Ill show you how to surf.9.不管天气怎样,你总会发现冲浪运动员外出冲浪。No matter what the weather is like,you can always find surfers out riding the waves.,课前热身,10.天气一年到头既不太冷也不太热。The weather is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round.11.一位21岁的小伙子,在一年前放弃了他在旧金山图书馆的工作。A 21
4、 year old man, gave up his job in the San Francisco library a year ago.12.在2001年5月17日,他13岁生日的那一天,他的梦想变成了现实。On May 17,2001,his 13th birthday,his dream came true.13.他不仅仅是我们学校的骄傲,也是所有海南人的骄傲。He is not only the pride of our school,but also the pride of all the people in Hainan.,课前热身,要点、考点聚焦,1.Have you go
5、t.? 从结构上看是现在完成时,在口语中往往表“有”的意思,多见于英国英语中,而美国英语习惯于用Do you have.? Have you got a pen?=Do you have a pen?,Maybe its yours.Perhaps its yours.It may be yours. ,2.,意为“也许它是你的”,其中maybe与perhaps均为副词,可以直接互换;而第三句中“may”为情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故may be为两个词,即情态动词+动词原形结构。,要点、考点聚焦,3.at the moment此刻,相当于at this moment,right now 或n
6、ow。它也可表示为at that moment,作“那时”“那段时间”解,与过去时连用。,4.,anywhere“任何地方”,是副词,用于否定句和一般疑 问句中。somewhere“某个地方”,是副词,用于肯定句中。everywhere“处处”“到处”。,for the moment 暂时,目前in a moment 立刻,马上,例句: - I look for my bag everywhere,but I canf find it. Have you seen it anywhere? - Maybe youve lost your bag somewhere.,要点、考点聚焦,例句:Sh
7、e came here two years ago. 她两年前来到这里。 Ive never seen such a beautiful girl before. 我以前从未见过这么美丽的女孩。,5.,five minutes ago 五分钟前。“.ago”是一具体 过去 时间状语,与一般过去时连用five minutes before五分钟前。“.before”是现在完 成时的时间状语,与现在完成时连用,6.,must be“一定”。表示很有把握的猜测,通常用于肯定句。 Can 通常用于否定句和疑问句中。 May 表 “也许”,“可能”时通常用于肯定句。,例句: She must be ve
8、ry hungry.她一定饿了。 She cant be at home now.她现在不可能在家。 He may be right.也许他是对的。,要点、考点聚焦,used to do sth.过去常常干某事,否定式结构为 “usednt to do sth. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事,“to”为介词。be used to do sth.被用于做某事,为被动语态结构, “to”为动词不定式标志。,8.,9.,7.What happens指发生某种事情,会怎么处理,可用一般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时及现在完成时。注意:happen一词不用被动语态,而另一词“t
9、ake place也作“发生”解,但可以用于被动语态。,borrow 借 对于动词的主语来说是“借进”时。lend 借 对于动词的主语来说是“借出”时。keep 借 指所借的东西要保留一段时间。,要点、考点聚焦,the next day 第二天,常与一般过去时连用。next day 下一天,明天,常与一般将来时连用。,12.,13.,10.on/about关于例句:He likes reading books on different subjects.,leave for somewhere去某地leave somewhere 离开某地 ,11.make me happy使我开心, make
10、后接形容词,作宾词补足语。,14.sooner or later迟早 例句:Youll be sorry for it sooner or later。 你迟早会后悔的。,要点、考点聚焦,(1)这一主谓倒装结构表示另一主语与前面叙述的主语情况有着相同的肯定概念。 例:I can speak English, so can she. I have been to Beijing,so has she.(2)若要表述与前面叙述的主语情况有着相同的否定概念时,则用“;neither/nor+be动词助动词/情态动词+另一主语”的倒装结构。 例:She isnt right,neither are y
11、ou. (3)若表示对前面所叙述的情况表示赞同或证实时,则用so+同一主语+be动词(助动词、情态动词)结构。 例:It was cold yesterday. So it was.(确定如此)。,15.What was worse更糟糕的是 例句:My bike, was broken when I was on my way home. What was worse,it was raining hard.,16.,so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一主语。,要点、考点聚焦,get back 取回put on 穿上put away把收好take off脱下take away把取走,17.
12、the lost book“丢了的书”。过去分词lost作定语,再如the borrowed book借来的书。,18.pick up捡起,拾起,为“动词+副词”型词组,可以分开用,宾语若是代词,须放在中间,再如:,19. come up with=think of=produce=find想到主意。,think of 作“想,考虑”解时,可与“think about”互换, 但作“想起,怀念,打算”解时,则不可。think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑,要点、考点聚焦,although“尽管”,不与“but”连用。because“因为”,不与so连用。,21.,20.I d
13、ont know how to surf.我不知道怎样冲浪。,be famous for 因而出名be famous as作为而出名 ,=,I dont know how I could surf.,22.attract.to.吸引到The Great Wall attracts lots of foreigners to China.,23.all over the world/China遍布全世界/全中国,24.,例句:Although I havent got a very good job,surfing makes me very fit. =I havent got a very
14、good job,but surfing makes me very fit.,要点、考点聚焦,be proud of 以为自豪be the pride of.是的骄傲,25.Its such great fun.如此有趣。(fun为不可数名词),例句:He is proud of his son. His son is the pride of him=His son is his pride.,give up sth.放弃某事give up doing sth.放弃干某事,26,27,要点、考点聚焦,already 已经与现在完成时连用,用于肯定句中,否定句、 一般疑问句中改为“yet”。
15、yet 还,与现在完成时连用,用于否定句和一般疑问句中。Ever 曾经,与现在完成时连用。never 从来没有,与现在完成时连用,注意反意疑问句中遵 循前否定后肯定原则。Just 刚刚,与现在完成时连用。just now为一般过去时时间状语,注意区别。,29,have/has gone to 已经去了,还未回来,或在途中, 或在目的地。have/has been to 曾经去过,已经回来。,28,a number of/large numbers of 许多。the number of.的数目,其后动词选用第三人称单数。,30,【例5】A:Both Lucy and Lily have bee
16、n to Hangzhou. B:Lucy has been to Hangzhou, Lily. 日照.2002,典型例题解析,【例1】 Where is Miss Gao,Lily? She to the teachers.黄冈2002 A.has beenB.has gone C.went D.would go ,【例3】He bought a Tshirt.It him 20 dollars. 上海市徐江区2002 A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid,【例2】 you the film yet? Yes,I it last Saturday.南通2002 A.Wi
17、ll;see;saw B.Did;see;saw C.Have;see;have seen D.Have;seen;saw,【例4】We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet(因特网). Really?Will you please show me it?黄冈.2002 A.what to use B.how to use C.how can I use D.where can I use,B,D,A,B,so has,.词汇A.根据所给首字母及中文提示完成句子。1.Reading can give us lots of k_.
18、2.The woman is a l_ she works in our school library.3.Have you seen my lost book a_?4.Therere some _(不同) between American English and British English.5.Well have a_(两个月) holiday.,课时训练,nowledge,ibrarian,nywhere,differences,two month,B.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Football is one of _(popular)sports in the world.
19、2.Neither you nor your brother has learnt _(surf)from me.3.The Great Wall is the _ (proud)of China.4.She is _ (worry)about the exam.5.The _ (break)basket is mine. ,课时训练,the most popular,surfing,pride,worried,broken,C.句型转换。1.Lucy is beautiful and Lily is beautiful,too(改为同义句)_Lucy _Lily are beautiful.
20、2.He has already finished the book.(改为否定句)He _ finished the book _.3.Can you tell me how I can get to the post office? (改为同义句)Can you tell me _ _ get to the post office?4.They have never been to Guiling(改为反意疑问句)They have never been to Guiling,_ _ ?5.The book cost me 50 yuan.(改为同义句)I _50 yuan _the bo
21、ok. ,课时训练,Both and,paid/spent for/on,hasnt yet,how to,havethey,1.I have my book,but I cantit. A.looked for,find B.looked for,found C.found,look,for D.looked for,find out2.Have you seen the mountain_? A.agoB.before C.last year D.in 20023.The number of the students 56. A.is B.are C.hasD.have4.I play f
22、oothall I finish my homework. A.wont thenB.shall,until C.wont,untilD.will,since5. you your brother will go to see the film.One of you must look after your mother. A.Neither,nor B.both,and C.not only,but alsoD.either,or ,课时训练,(A),(B),(A),(C),(D),6.How much did you pay the ticketsthe film? A.for,for B
23、.to,for C.for,to D.on,for7.When are you Beijing? Tomorrow. I want to visit the Great Wall as soon as possible. A.arrivingB.leaving C.leaving forD.coming8.Mother us stories when we were young. A.was used to tell B.is used to telling C.used to tell D.used to telling9.Do you have any books animals? A.i
24、n B.on C.at D.of10.How long can I the book?Two weeks. A.borrow B.lend C.keepD.get,课时训练,(A),(C),(C),(B),(C),11.Oh,sorry,I cant remember you anywhere before. A.seeB.to see C.to knowD.seeing12.Im used to books in bed. A.read B.reading C.see D.seeing13.Neither the students nor the teacher Dalian. A.has been toB.have been to C.has gone toD.have gone to14.China is famous its tea and china. A.of B.for C.with D.in15.Jim is schoolboy.He likes playing football. A.a 11 yearold B.11 years old C.an 11 yearold D.anyearsold,课时训练,D,B,A,B,C,See you next time!,