1、精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 1 / 17at.in.on 练习题附答案介词 in, on 与 at 都可用于表示时间的名词前,但用法各不相同,其区别在于:一、用 in 的场合表示“在某年/月/季节”这个含义时,须用介词in。例如:She came to this city in 1980.他于 1980 年来到这个城市。It often rains here in summer.夏天这里常常下雨。表示“从现在起一段时间以后”时,须用介词 in。例如:They will go to see you in a week.他们将在一周后去看望你。I wil
2、l be back in a month.我将在一个月后回来。表示“在某世纪”时,须用介词 in.例如:This machine was invented in the eighteenth century.这台机器是在 18 世纪发明的. Great changes took place in the twentieth century.20 世纪发生了巨大变化.表示“在某年代或特定世纪某年代”时,须用介词精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 2 / 17in。例如:This incident happened in the 1970s.该事件发生在 20
3、世纪 70 年代。The Anti-Japanese War broke out in the 1930s.抗日战争爆发于 20 世纪 30 年代。除此之外,morning / evening / afternoon 三个词也常跟介词 in 连用。例如: Dont watch TV too much in the evening.晚上看电视不要太多。They sometimes play games in the afternoon.他们有时在下午做游戏。二、用 on 的场合表示“在具体的某一天”或“早上、中午、晚上”等,须用介词 on。例如:Jack was born on May 10th
4、,1982.杰克生于 1982年 5 月 10 日。They left on a rainy morning.他们是在一个雨天的早上离开的。He went back to America on a summer afternoon.他于一个夏天的下午返回了美国。表示“在星期几”或“在星期几的早上、中午、晚上”等,须用介词 on。例如: We dont go to school on Saturday and Sunday.我们星期六和星期天不上学。 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 3 / 17What time do you get up on week
5、days?你在平日什么时候起床?I heard this story on Saturday morning.我是在星期六的早晨听到这个故事的。表示“在某一节日”时,须用介词 on。例如:We usually eat moon cakes on Mid-autumn Festival.我们通常在中秋节吃月饼。 Mr Hu received a card on Teachers Day.胡老师在教师节那天收到了一张卡片。三、用 at 的场合表示“某一具体时刻” ,须用介词 at。例如:He gets up at six oclock every day .他每天六点起床。I got home a
6、t five thirty yesterday afternoon.我昨天下午五点半到家。用在特定的时候时,须用介词 at。例如:They were happy at that time.他们那时很幸福。I think the shop is closed at this time of day.我认为商店在白天的这个时候关门了。表示“在中午、在夜晚、在周末”时,须用介词at。例如:精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 4 / 17What do you often do at noon? 你中午经常做些什么?You can see many stars in
7、 the sky at night.夜晚你能看到天空中有许多星星。表示“在?岁”时,须用介词 at。例如:At the age of nine ,the boy could swim well.在九岁的时候,这孩子就游泳游得很好了。At the age of twenty, I began to teach English at this school.在二十岁的时候,我就开始在这所学校教英语了。注意:在含有 next ,last, this, one ,any, each, every , some, all 的词组和 tomorrow, yesterday, the day after t
8、omorrow, the day before yesterday 前不用任何介词。例如:What did you do last summer holidays? 去年暑假你做了些什么?What are you going to do the day after tomorrow? 后天你打算做什么?练 习1. Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their birthdays.A. on; onB. at; onC. in; in D. in; on精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 5 / 17.-There is
9、 nothing _tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of table tennis.A. onB. inC. outD. up. A lot of students in our school were born_March, 1981.A. inB. at C. on D. since. He suddenly returned_ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during. My grandfather was born_Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD
10、. of. The train is starting_five minutes.A. inB. atC. for D.still. Mike does his exercises _ seven _ the evening.A. on; toB. at; inC. by; of D. at; on. Children wake up very early_the morning of Christmas Day.A. in B. on C. for D. at_ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.A. InB. OnC. AtD.
11、For精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 6 / 1710 It happened to be very cold_ the morning of our sports meeting.A. atB. onC. with D. of11. Why did you get up so early _ this morning.A. onB. /C. atD. in12. He went to Shanghai_ September, 1991 and came back_ a cold morning last year.A. in; on B. on; in
12、C. on; on D. in; ia13. Lucy was born_ the night of May 12, 1984. . .A. on B. in C. at D. to14. Mrs Brown came to China _ 1996.A.on B. of C. to, D. in1_ the morning of November0, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning of Joe Hill.A. On B. InC. On D. At16. Ann moved_Hangzhou_Septembe
13、r, 1992.A. /; in B. to; in C. to; onD, in; in17. They started off_an autumn afternoon.A. during B. at C. in D. on精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 7 / 1718. He often goes _ school _ six thirty _ the morning.A. for; to; inB. to; at; inC. to; for; atD, for; at; to19. He arrived _ Shanghai _:0 _ Marc
14、h. A. at; in; at B. to; on; atC. in; on; at D. in; at; on0.The English teacher told me to get there_ half past ten.A: inB. at C. onD. of答案:B A A A AA B B B BB C A D BA D B D B时间介词 的用法与练习1. at 指时间表示:时间的一点、时刻等。如:They came home at suise .较短暂的一段时间。可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子。如: He went home at Christmas .2. i
15、n 指时间表示:在某个较长的时间内。如:in004, in March, in spring, in the morning, in the evening, etc在一段时间之后。一般情况下,用于将来时,谓语精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 8 / 17动词为瞬间动词,意为“在以后” 。如:He will arrive in two hours.谓语动词为延续性动词时,in 意为“在以内” 。如:These products will be produced in a month.注意:after 用于将来时间也指一段时间之后,但其后的时间是“一点” ,
16、而不是“一段” 。如:He will arrive after two oclock.3. on 指时间表示:具体的时日和一个特定的时间,如某日、某节日、星期几等。如: On Christmas Day, there will be a celebration.在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上。如:He arrived at 10 oclock on the night of theth.准时,按时。如:If the train should be on time, I should reach home before dark.练 习1. Children get gifts _ Christm
17、as and _ their birthdays.A. on; onB. at; onC. in; in D. in; on精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 9 / 17.-There is nothing _tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of table tennis.A. onB. inC. outD. up. A lot of students in our school were born_March, 1981.A. inB. at C. on D. since. He
18、 suddenly returned_ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during. My grandfather was born_Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD. of. The train is starting_five minutes.A. inB. atC. for D.still. Mike does his exercises _ seven _ the evening.A. on; toB. at; inC. by; of D. at; on. Children wake up very early_the mo
19、rning of Christmas Day.A. in B. on C. for D. at_ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 10 / 1710 It happened to be very cold_ the morning of our sports meeting.A. atB. onC. with D. of11. Why did you get up so early _ this morning.A. o
20、nB. /C. atD. in12. He went to Shanghai_ September, 1991 and came back_ a cold morning last year.A. in; on B. on; inC. on; on D. in; ia13. Lucy was born_ the night of May 12, 1984. . .A. on B. in C. at D. to14. Mrs Brown came to China _ 1996.A.on B. of C. to, D. in1_ the morning of November0, 1915, t
21、he workers came to Chicago to show their mourning of Joe Hill.A. On B. InC. On D. At16. Ann moved_Hangzhou_September, 1992.A. /; in B. to; in C. to; onD, in; in17. They started off_an autumn afternoon.A. during B. at C. in D. on精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 11 / 1718. He often goes _ school _
22、six thirty _ the morning.A. for; to; inB. to; at; inC. to; for; atD, for; at; to19. He arrived _ Shanghai _:0 _ March. A. at; in; at B. to; on; at C. in; on; at D. in; at; on0.The English teacher told me to get there_ half past ten.A: inB. at C. onD. of答案:B A A A AA B B B BB C A D BA D B D B时间介词 in,
23、 on 与 at 的用法介词 in, on 与 at 都可用于表示时间的名词前,但用法各不相同,其区别在于:一、用 in 的场合表示“在某年/月/季节”这个含义时,须用介词in。例如:She came to this city in 1980.他于 1980 年来到这个城市。It often rains here in summer.夏天这里常常下雨。表示“从现在起一段时间以后”时,须用介词 in。精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 12 / 17例如:They will go to see you in a week.他们将在一周后去看望你。I will
24、be back in a month.我将在一个月后回来。表示“在某世纪”时,须用介词 in.例如:This machine was invented in the eighteenth century.这台机器是在 18 世纪发明的. Great changes took place in the twentieth century.20 世纪发生了巨大变化.表示“在某年代或特定世纪某年代”时,须用介词in。例如:This incident happened in the 1970s.该事件发生在 20 世纪 70 年代。The Anti-Japanese War broke out in
25、the 1930s.抗日战争爆发于 20 世纪 30 年代。除此之外,morning / evening / afternoon 三个词也常跟介词 in 连用。例如: Dont watch TV too much in the evening.晚上看电视不要太多。They sometimes play games in the afternoon.他们有时在下午做游戏。二、用 on 的场合精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 13 / 17表示“在具体的某一天”或“早上、中午、晚上”等,须用介词 on。例如:Jack was born on May 10th,
26、1982.杰克生于 1982年 5 月 10 日。They left on a rainy morning.他们是在一个雨天的早上离开的。He went back to America on a summer afternoon.他于一个夏天的下午返回了美国。表示“在星期几”或“在星期几的早上、中午、晚上”等,须用介词 on。例如: We dont go to school on Saturday and Sunday.我们星期六和星期天不上学。 What time do you get up on weekdays?你在平日什么时候起床?I heard this story on Satur
27、day morning.我是在星期六的早晨听到这个故事的。表示“在某一节日”时,须用介词 on。例如:We usually eat moon cakes on Mid-autumn Festival.我们通常在中秋节吃月饼。 Mr Hu received a card on Teachers Day.胡老师在教师节那天收到了一张卡片。三、用 at 的场合表示“某一具体时刻” ,须用介词 at。例如:精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 14 / 17He gets up at six oclock every day .他每天六点起床。I got home a
28、t five thirty yesterday afternoon.我昨天下午五点半到家。用在特定的时候时,须用介词 at。例如:They were happy at that time.他们那时很幸福。I think the shop is closed at this time of day.我认为商店在白天的这个时候关门了。表示“在中午、在夜晚、在周末”时,须用介词at。例如:What do you often do at noon? 你中午经常做些什么?You can see many stars in the sky at night.夜晚你能看到天空中有许多星星。表示“在?岁”时,
29、须用介词 at。例如:At the age of nine ,the boy could swim well.在九岁的时候,这孩子就游泳游得很好了。At the age of twenty, I began to teach English at this school.在二十岁的时候,我就开始在这所学校教英语了。注意:在含有 next ,last, this, one ,any, 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 15 / 17each, every , some, all 的词组和 tomorrow, yesterday, the day after
30、tomorrow, the day before yesterday 前不用任何介词。例如:What did you do last summer holidays? 去年暑假你做了些什么?What are you going to do the day after tomorrow? 后天你打算做什么?练 习1. Children get gifts _ their birthdays.A. onB. at C. in.-There is nothing _tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of table tenni
31、s.A. onB. inC. outD. up. A lot of students in our school were born_March, 1981.A. inB. at C. on D. since. He suddenly returned_ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during. My grandfather was born_Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD. of. The train is starting_five minutes.精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 1
32、6 / 17A. inB. atC. for D.still. Mike does his exercises _ seven _ the evening.A. on; toB. at; inC. by; of D. at; on. Children wake up very early_the morning of Christmas Day.A. in B. on C. for D. at_ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For10 It happened to be very cold_
33、the morning of our sports meeting.A. atB. onC. with D. of11. Why did you get up so early _ this morning.A. onB. /C. atD. in12. He went to Shanghai_ September, 1991 and came back_ a cold morning last year.A. in; on B. on; inC. on; on D. in; ia13. Lucy was born_ the night of May 12, 1984. . .A. on B.
34、in C. at D. to精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 17 / 1714. Mrs Brown came to China _ 1996.A.on B. of C. to, D. in1_ the morning of November0, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning of Joe Hill.A. On B. InC. On D. At16. Ann moved_Hangzhou_September, 1992.A. /; in B. to; in C. to;
35、onD, in; in17. They started off_an autumn afternoon.A. during B. at C. in D. on18. He often goes _ school _ six thirty _ the morning.A. for; to; inB. to; at; inC. to; for; atD, for; at; to19. He arrived _ Shanghai _:0 _ March.A. at; in; at B. to; on; at C. in; on; at D. in; at; on0.The English teacher told me to get there_ half past ten.A: inB. at C. onD. of