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沪教版五年级下册英语知识点归纳.doc

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1、沪教版五年级下册英语知识点归纳Unit 1 What do you want to be in the future?1. Word(单词)over 结束 /超过 enough 足够 astronaut 宇航员 vacation 假期(holiday)enjoy 享受2. Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配 /词组)at the start of =at the beginning of 在的开始 talk about (谈论关于)adj. + enough enough + n. (good enough/enough money)take sth. to .sb.带某物给某人e

2、njoy + doing sth 享受help sb. with sth 帮助的 help sb. do sth 帮助做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事do more English listening and reading 做更多的英语听力和阅读just want 只要a pop singer 一个流行歌手the winter vacation 寒假an IT engineer 一个电脑工程师go sight-seeing 观光游览3. Sentence patterns(句型)(1)What do you want to do?I want to (2)What do yo

3、u want be (in the future)?I want to beUnit 2 What does Sandy like to learn?1.Word(单词)Form 表格 chance 机会 band 乐团 signature 签名 hope 希望2. Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配 /词组)ask sb. to do sth 要求某人做某事take sth back where 把某物带回某地would like to do sth =want to do sth 想要做某事play + the + musical instrument(乐器)play + ba

4、ll game(球类运动)be interested sth 对有兴趣be interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣take this chance 把握这次机会in a hurry 匆忙football fan 足球迷3. Sentence patterns(句型)(1)What does like to do? likes to (2)What would you like to do?I would like to(3)Would you like ?Yes, l would like. / No, thanks.Unit 3 Jennys birthday1.Wo

5、rd(单词)another 另外 guest 客人 parcel 包裹 rack 架子 cheap 便宜(反:expensive 昂贵的)disc 光盘 break 打破 heavy 重的(反:light 轻的)2. Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配 /词组)have to 不得不(被动)=must 必须(主动)arrive at +大地方 arrive in + 小地方the game of Musical Chairs 抢椅子游戏out of the game 出局blow bubbles 吹泡泡the traffic light 交通信号灯the Shanghai Expo

6、 上海世博会(上海世界博览会)come back home 回到家drink some water 喝些水3. Sentence patterns(句型)What did do? did Unit 4 What makes the weather?1.Word(单词)change 变化 hide 躲 comfortable 舒适的 shine 照耀 heat 热 raindrop 雨滴disappear 消失(反: appear 出现)2. Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配 /词组)have something to do with 与有关a kind of 的一种the cha

7、nging weather 变化的天气grow warm 变得温暖warm and comfortable 既温暖又舒适dry up 弄干seems to disappear 看上去消失in fact 事实上part of the air 空气的一部分turns into raindrops 变成雨滴fall down 跌落,滑落3. Sentence patterns(句型)I/You/He/She/We/You/They didI/You/He/She/We/You/They do (does)Unit 5 Schools in Shanghai1.Word(单词)Thousand 千 c

8、entury 世纪 true 真的 branch 树枝2. Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配 /词组)a group of students from England 一群来自英国的学生in the same grade 在同一个年级Social Studies 社会实践Computer Science 计算机科学Arts and Crafts 工艺美术on the branch 在树枝上jump onto 飞上fly away 飞走了3. Sentence patterns(句型)Do you .? Yes, I/We do. No, I/we dont.Did you .?

9、Yes, I/We did. No, I/we didnt.4. Grammar(概念)(1)The school day is very long, isnt it?反义疑问句:它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。(2)A group of students from England are visiting the New Century Primary School in Shanghai.a group of students 这里强调的是这一群里面的人,所以 be 动词是

10、are;如果是强调这一群这个整体,就要用 is。Unit 6 Waiting for another weekend1.Word(单词)Wait 等待 forecast 预报 bright 明亮的 activities 运动2. Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配 /词组)most parts of China 中国的大部分地区early spring 早春a bad piece of luck 一个坏的运气a little rain 小雨most of the time 大部分的时间the weather forecast 天气预报cut sth into 将切成waiting

11、for 等待a sunglasses 一副太阳眼镜Shanghai Green Land 东方绿洲partly rainy 局部地区有雨surf the Internet 上网(网上冲浪)outdoor activities 户外运动3. Sentence patterns(句型)What will be (do)? will be (do)Unit 7 Holidays in Shanghai1.Word(单词)museum 博物馆 silk 丝绸 view 景色 modern 现代化的 maglev 磁悬浮 inside 在里面huge 巨大的 excited 兴奋的(exciting a

12、dj.令人兴奋的)2. Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配 /词组)Yu Garden 豫园the Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆along the Bund 沿着外滩the Grand Theatre 上海大剧院Chinese knot 中国结 paper cuts 剪纸 silk scarf 丝绸围巾have a birds-eye view 鸟瞰a beautiful modern city 一个美丽现代化的城市leave Shanghai for Beijing 离开上海去北京take the maglev train 乘磁悬浮列车fell excited 感到

13、兴奋Oriental Pearl TV Tower 东方明珠电视塔a good view 一个好的景色the maglev train 磁悬浮列车Shanghai Pudong International Airport 上海浦东国际机场3. Sentence patterns(句型)There is/areThere was/wereUnit 8 School wall newspapers1.Word(单词)uniform 制服 agree 同意 duty 责任 quiet 安静 bit 一点2. Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配 /词组)school uniform 校服

14、dont need 不需要once a month 每月一次(twice a month, three times a months)bright and comfortable 明亮又舒适our duty 我们的责任get help from the books 从书中得到帮助heavy coats 厚衣服agree with sb.同意某人,赞同某人on duty 值日a bit small 有一点小3. Sentence patterns(句型)can/cantmust/mustntshouldUnit 9 Eating out in Shanghai1.Word(单词)restaura

15、nt 餐厅 bun 包子 delicious 美味的 dumpling 饺子,馄饨等点心 crab 螃蟹2. Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配 /词组)a fast food restaurant 一家快餐店lots of foreigners 很多外国人fried rice 炒饭Chinese dishes 中餐make dumplings 做饺子sticky rice dumplings 粽子steamed bread 馒头Yangcheng Lake 阳澄湖Just minute 请稍等take a room for two nights 订一个房间住两晚speak slowly 说的慢一点the day after tomorrow 后天3. Sentence patterns(句型)Would you like ?Could you like ?4. Grammar(概念)What can I do for you? = Can I help you?

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