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江苏省教材牛津高一英语M2U1 reading.doc

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1、Good beginning is half the battle. 好的开端等于成功一半 1高一英语学案Learning content :learning Welcome to Unit 1&Reading(2)Learning aims :learning about the tale and useful wordsLearning difffult and important points: grasp the route of the passagePeriod one 课前预习1 加紧,加强 2 由于,因为 3 寻找 4 失踪了 5 一名高中生 6 走向他的住所 7 径直走向他的

2、房间 8 播放他最喜欢的 CD 9 拉开窗帘 10 我吓坏了 11 有一道光 12 叫醒她的妈妈 13 做了噩梦 14 我碰到过 15 把我带到飞碟上 16 在我身上做实验 17 负责这个案子 18 编造一些耸人听闻的故事 19 调查其它的可能性 20 一个典型的新闻故事 自主学习的过程Step one:Read the passage and then answer the questions.1What is the article about? 2 Who is missing? 3 Do the police know what happened to Justin? 4 Police

3、 puzzled-Why are they puzzled? At 8 p.m._ _ _At 10.45 p.m._ _5 Justin Foster At 11 p.m._ _After 11 p.m., he was heard _ _ size its appearance shape 6 Strange object(UFO) colour its inside Step two:Read the passage again and answer the following questions 1Where does Justin Foster live? 2 Why did Jus

4、tins mother go to bed early? 3What sports does Justin play? 4. What time did the witness see Justin walking home? 5 Does Justin have any brothers and sisters? 6 What colour were the aliens? Good beginning is half the battle. 好的开端等于成功一半 27Who else has been taken by the aliens? 8 Who is in charge of t

5、he case ? Step three:Reading 的相关语言点。1 Police inAmerica have stepped up their reach for a fifteen-year-old boy -Search 的宾语一般是 sb 或是 place,for 后接要寻找的目标。Search for sth =look for sth search out 找到,查出【注意】search sb 搜某人的身 The police searched the man and found a gun.Search for sb 要寻找某人 My sister searched fo

6、r her files but in vain.【常用短语】 in search of 与 in a / ones search for, 都表示寻找,在句子既可以 做状语, 也可以做表语,注意前者用介词 for,后者用介词 of 不可混淆。2-boy who went missing three days ago-,police puzzled1)missing adj 失踪了的,不见了的There are still some people missing in the YuShu earthquake.I never found the missing piece 【易混辨析】On my

7、 way home I found my wallet missing/ gone /lost.2)puzzled adj (人) 困惑的,迷惑不解的,茫然的He looked puzzled so I repeated the question. She had a puzzled look on her face. 【注意】puzzled( 人)困惑的,迷惑不解的,茫然的 ,用来说明人的心理状态,另外,名词 voice,look,expression 等也常用 puzzled 来修饰: puzzling 意为“令人迷惑不解的”一般用来修饰事物,说明事物的特征.The students we

8、re puzzled at the puzzling result of the experiment.Missing 意为“失踪了的,不见了的 ”,强调某人某物不在原处,在句子可作定语,表语,和补足语Lost 意为“丢失的,迷路的”强调失去难以回归的意味,在句子作作定语,表语和补足语gone 意为“不在的,已去的” ,强调一去不复返的意味,在句子可作作,表语,和补足但不能做定语missing 和 puzzled 分别为现在分词和过去分词作表语。现在分词作表语和主语之间往往是主动关系,表示主语的性质;过去分词作表语和主语之间往往是被动关系,表示主语所处的状态The news was excit

9、ing and the students were all excited at it. His shouting was frightening and the boys felt frightened.他大吼一声把那些男孩都吓住了。Good beginning is half the battle. 好的开端等于成功一半 3学生对令人迷惑不解的实验结果感到迷惑不解。高一英语学案Learning content :learning Welcome to Unit 1&Reading(3)Learning aims :learning about the tale and useful wor

10、dsLearning difffult and important points: grasp the route of the passage3 :Went missing 失踪了 go+adj. 1.常和有关颜色 ,状态 ,质地的形容词一起用 ,表示 ”变成 ,处于某种状态 ”The crowd was going mad with excitement 人群激动地发狂。His hair has (变得花白)over the years.We cant let the child (挨饿).She (发疯)when she found out that she had failed the

11、 exam.go nature 回归自然 go green 追求绿色生活go native 融入当地社会 g o begging 去乞讨 go mad 发疯 go hungry 挨饿go wrong 出错 go bad 变质go looking for trouble 自找麻烦 go international 国际化4 This incident has received great interest due to report of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy diaappear

12、ed.该事件引起了公众的极大的兴趣,原因是有各种关于男孩失踪前后天空中出现奇怪光亮和外星人造访地球的新闻报道。1)这是主从复合句。around the time the boy diaappeared 是时间状语,其中 the boy diaappeareds 是定语从句 ,修饰 time,该定语从句可看作 when 的省略。主句部分中due to 是介词短语,在句中作原因状语。5witnesses also say they sawJustin walking towards his house at 10.45p.m.目击者也都说,当晚的 10 点 45 分时他们看到贾斯廷往家走的。wit

13、ness n 目击者,证人 vt 目击,见证she is the only witness of the murder.她是那起凶杀案的唯一的目击者。Many people witnessed the accident. 很多人看到了那场意外事故。see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事He saw the plane flying over the city 他看到一个飞机正飞过城市的上空.see sb.do sth. 看见某人干了某事 ,强调看到整个过程We saw him take away the book. sb.be seen to do sth. 某人被看到做某事

14、He was seen to fall off his bike 他被看到从自行车上摔了下来.see sb done 看到某人被.Someone saw him taken away by the police.6Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes里面站着许多白皮肤,眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。本句是一个倒装句,正常语序是 lots of strange creatures with white skin and large Good beginning is hal

15、f the battle. 好的开端等于成功一半 4black eyes were standing inside.其中 creatures 为主语,lots of strange 及 with white skin and large black eyes 分别作主语的前置,后置的定语。该句采用倒装句式主要是为了平衡句子的结构,且突出表语,避免头重脚轻。Gone are the days when there was no water to drink. South of the river lies a small factory Creature n 生物,动物, (具有某种特征的人)T

16、he monkey is a funnny-looking creature.猴子是一种非常滑稽的动物。The old man is a creature of habit 【易混辨析】Creature 指人或物。指人时常含有爱怜或轻蔑等感情色彩animal 是常用语,是动物的总称,包括人,兽,鸟,虫等,是区别于植物而言。Beast 指四足动物或兽,以区别于爬行动物和昆虫等。它也指牲畜(牛马驴骡等)7 however since Mrs Foster thought that Justin was spending the night with a friend,she assumed tha

17、t Kelly was having a bad dream,and sent her back to bed.但是,福斯特夫人认为贾斯廷在一个朋友家过夜了,因此她认为凯利只是做了噩梦,于是将她打发回床上。本句是一个复合句。Since 引导的是一个原因状语从句,从句中的 that 引导的是宾语从句,主句中 assume 后接的 that 引导的宾语从句。However adv 可是,但是,然而Adv 不管怎样,无论如何(后接形容词或副词)Conj 无论以何种方式:不管怎样(引导让步状语从句)8 luckily, they returned me home without any injurie

18、s.幸运的是,他们把我送回了家,并没对我加以伤害。Injury n 伤害,损害She was taken to hospital with head injuries. The injuried were taken to hospital. 9 when asked about the possiblity that Justin was taken by aliens,detective Sam Peterson,who has taken charge of the case,told journalists.当被问到 Justin 被外星人劫持的可能性时,负责调查此案的萨姆.彼得深侦探

19、告诉记者.1) 这是一个主从复合句。when asked about the possiblity 是时间状语,when 后省略了主语 he 和 be 动词 was。2)when speakingEnglish,he often makes mistakes. When (he was )reading the book, he nodded from time to time. Once (it is) seen,it will never be forgetten.一旦被见到,它将难以被忘记。9 there is really no hard evidence that aliens to

20、ok him.事实上并没有确凿的证据证明是外星人劫持了他。The new evidence led to the thief being caught. It must be evident to all of you that smoking is harmful to health. give/ show evidence of 有的迹象 give no evidence of 没有.的迹象evident (adj) 明显的,明白的,清楚的 be evident to sb that 某人清楚.It is quite evident that 很显然. Convincing evidence 另人信服的证据

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