1、2013 年全国高考英语试题(江苏卷)及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是 C。1.
2、What does the man want to do?A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night B. Their life in town. C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player. B. Watch a
3、 game. C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 两个小题。6. What
4、 is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift B. Invite John to France C. Give John a surprise 7. What does the man think of Saras plan?A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange.听下面一段圣诞，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题 8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan. B. She wants to visit another city.C
5、. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new job.B. To ask about her job programC. To plan a meeting
6、with her.11. Who needs a new flat?A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.12. Where is the woman now?A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 16 四个小题。 13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant is.B. Whether the prices are low.C. How well
7、 the food is prepared.14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden.B. Before he went to the United States.C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the street.B. Speak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel c
8、lerks.16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurant.B. He travels a lot for his work.C. He prefers American food. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 四个小题。17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. Its a new building. B. Its a small town. C. Its a public place.18. When do parents and children like goi
9、ng to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoon. C. Fridays and Saturdays.19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Via Del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandes Street.20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surface. B. It is na
10、med after a writer. C. It has a famous university.第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35 分)第一节: 单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。21. Gnerally, stu
11、dents inner motivation with high expectations from others _ essential to their development.A. is B. are C. was D. were22. The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._? But I promise you well look into it right away.A. Who says B. How come C. What for D. Why worry23. The town is so bea
12、utiful! I just love it.Me too. The character of the town is well _.A. qualitfied B. preserved C. decorated D. simplified24. Lionel Messi, _ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A. set B. setting C. to set D. having set25. Could I
13、 use your car tomorrow morning?Sure, I _ a report at home.A. will be writing B. will have writtenC. have written D. have been writing26. I am always delighted when I recieve an e-mail from you. _ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A. On account of B. In response to C. In view of D.
14、With regard to27. “Never for a second,” the boy says, “_ that my father would come to my rescue.”A. I doubted B. do I doubt C. I have doubted D. did I doubt28. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whatever B. wh
15、oever C. wherever D. whichever29. Team leaders must ensure that all members _ their natural desire to avoid the embarrasment associated with making mistakes.A. get over B. look over C. take over D. come over30. I should not have laughed if I _ you were serious.A. thought B. would think C. had though
16、t D. have thought31. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced32. The president of teh World Bank says he has a pssion for China, _ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. where B
17、. which C. what D. when33. With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a _ for the better.A. share B. chance C. turn D. when34. What about your self-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road is being widened, and we _ a round ride.A. had B. have C. would have D. have had35.
18、 Thank you for the flowers._. I thought they might cheer you up.A. Thats right B. All right C. Im all right D. Its all right第二节: 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit card
19、s, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us 36 chasing the same thing.One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell 37 . I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I 38 teh countryside for some place I could rent for the 39 possible amount.
20、I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road 40 the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was 41 , full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and 42 a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me, 43 slowly, they started teaching me the 44 of being a neigh
21、bor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 45 around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a 46 American Dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of 47 .What I have believed in, all those things I thought were 48 for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place.
22、49 on teh mountain, my most valuable possessions were my 50 with my neighbors.Four years later, I moved back into 51 . I saw many people were having a really hard time, 52 their jobs and homes. I managed to reant a big enough house to 53 a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house, bu
23、t over time Ive had nine people come in and move on to other places. Wed all be in 54 if we hadnt banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. Its not so much about what I can get for mysefl; its about 55 we can all get by together.36. A. separately B. equally C. violently D.
24、 naturally37. A. off B. apart C. over D. out38. A. crossed B. left C. toured D. searched39. A. fullest B. largest C. fairest D. cheapest40. A. at B. through C. over D. round41. A. occupied B. abandoned C. emptied D. robbed42. A. turned B. approached C. cleared D. cut43. A. but B. although C. otherwi
25、se D. for44. A. benefit B. lesson C. nature D. art45. A. sticking B. looking C. swingting D. turning46. A. wild B. real C. different D. remote47. A. neighborliness B. happiness C. friendliness D. kindness48. A. unique B. expensive C. rare D. necessary49. A. Up B. Down C. Deep D. Along50. A. cooperat
26、ion B. relationship C. satisfaction D. appointments51. A. reality B. society C. town D. life52. A. creating B. losing C. quitting D. offering53. A. put in B. turn in C. take in D. get in54. A. yards B. shelters C. camps D. cottages55. A. when B. what C. whehter D. how第三部分: 阅读理解(共15 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分30
27、分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGuest ServicesFront Gate Guest Services can help you with anything from finding out what time your favourite show starts to purchasing tickets. The Guest Services location inside Front Gate also serves as a message center, lost childrens are
28、a and lost and found. Canadas Wonderland does not offer personalized public paging (传呼).Food 每小题1 分,满分10 分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意: 请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。Quiet Virtue: The ConscientiousThe everyday signs of conscientiousness (认真尽责) being punctual, careful in doing work, sel
29、f-disciplined, and scrupulous (一丝不苟的) in attending to responsibilitiesare typical characteristics of the model organizational citizen, the people who keep things running as they should. They follow the rules, help out, and are concerned about the people they work with. Its teh conscientious worker w
30、ho helps newcomers or updates people who return after an absence, who gets to work on time and never abuses sick leaves, who always gets things done on deadline.Conscientiousness is a key to success in any field In studies of job performance, outstanding effectivenss for almost all jobs, from semi-s
31、killed labor to sales and management, depends on conscientiousness. It is particularly important for outstanding performance in jobs at the lower levels of an organization: the secretary whose message taking is perfect, teh delivery truck driver who is always on time.Among sales representatives for
32、a large American car manufactures, those who were most conscientious had the largest volume of sales. Conscientiousness also offers a buffer (缓冲) against the threat of job loss in todays constantly chaning market, because employees with this quality are among the most valued. For the sales represent
33、atives, their level of conscientiousness mattered almost as much as their sales in determining who stayed on.But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems. Since conscientious people demand so much of themselves, they can hold other people to their own standards, and so
34、be overly judgement when others dont show the same high levels of model behavior. Factory workers in Great Britain and the United States who were extremely conscientious, for example, tended to criticize co-workers even about failures that seemed unimportant to those they citicized, which demanded t
35、heir relationships.When conscientiousness takes the form of living up to expectations, it can discourage creativity. In creative professions like art or advertising, openness to wild ideas and spontaneity (自发性 ) are scarce and in demand. Success in such occupations calls for a balance, however; with
36、out enough conscientiousness to follow through, people become mere dreamers, with nothing to show for their imaginativeness.第五部分: 书面表达(满分25 分)81. 请根据你对以下两幅图的理解，以 “Actions Speak Louder than Words”为题，用英语写一篇作文。Quiet Virtue: The ConscientiousEmployers evaluations of the work of conscientious peoplecan b
37、e (78) .The most conscientious salespersons usually have the largest volume of salesConscientiousness keeps an organization (74) smoothly.Conscientious people are very (72) to others.Conscientious peopel without social skills tend to have (79) relationships with their fellow workers.Conscientiousnes
38、s can (80) creativity, expeically in professions calling for imagination.Conscientious employees are less likely to be (76) .Conscientious people are very (71) with themselves.Features ofconscientiousness(73) ofconscientiousnessPossilbe (77) withconscientiousnessConscientious employees at the lower
39、levels give outstanding (75) .参考词汇：banner (横幅)stump (树桩)你的作文应包括以下内容：1. 简要描述两幅图的内容；2. 概述你对两幅图中不同做法的理解；3. 举例说明两幅图对你的启示。注意：1. 可参照图片适当发挥；2. 作文词数 150 左右；3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。Actions Speak Louder than Words_英语试题参考答案第一部分（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，共 20 分）1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A11
40、. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C第二部分（共 35 小题；每小题 1 分，共 35 分）21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. C41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B51. C 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D第三部分（共 15
41、 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）56. D 57. B 58. A 59. C 60. B 61. A 62. B 63. C 64. A 65. B66. D 67. C 68. C 69. D 70.A第四部分（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）71. strict72. helpful/good73. Functions/Roles/Importance/Significance74. running/working/going/operatiing/functioning75. performance(s)76. fired/dismissed/jobless77.
42、problems/troubles78. higher/subjective/unfair/unjust/prejudiced79. tense/damaged/poor/bad80. discourage/affect/damage第五部分（满分 25 分）81. Actions Speak Louder than WordsPeople celebrate Earth Day differently. In Picture 1, a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps, but in
43、vain, while Picture 2 shows a couple happily planting trees.The message conveyed here is clear: “ Actions speak louder than words.冶 Our earth is suffering severe damage. Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect it? The answer is definitely the latter. Immediate actions sh
44、ould be taken, like stopping cutting down trees, to better the environment.Actions are important in other fields, too. Instead of shouting empty slogans, it is more meaningful to donate books and sports goods to children in need. We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules, stopping at the red light rather than complaining about traffic jams. Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.
