1、第一学时Reading and Comprehension,Nelson Mandelaa modern hero,1. What qualities do you think a great person should have?,I think a great person should be smart, modest，unselfish, warmhearted，confident，determined，active, honest, brave and persistent. At the same time, as a great person, he/she should get
2、 on well with others, he/she should be willing to help others, and he/she should never lose heart when he/she is in great trouble.,2. Who do you admire greatly and why?,I admire Micheal Jordan very much.He is a very famous basketball player and many people all over the world think highly of him.Mich
3、eal Jordan is a man who is very brave, smart and determined to overcome all difficulties.He used to lead his basketball team to win many championships and create lots of miracles(奇迹)So I admire him greatly and I should also learn from him.,3. Is it fair to treat others badly for things they cannot c
4、hange, like the colour of skin or eyes or the race one belongs to?,In my opinion, it is unfair to treat others badly for things they can not change. Because there is nothing they can do to change or improve the situation. Whats more, all men are born equal. They shouldnt be treated differently becau
5、se of their colour of skin, eyes, and even the races they belong to. However, they should be treated equally. For example, they should be given the same chance to get jobs and provided with the same seats to sit on the buses.,Task 1,快速阅读课文Elias Story, 用大约30词写出课文的概要。温馨提示：本文属记叙文。写记叙文的概要时要紧扣人物、事件、结果等要素
6、。,The text tells us the poor young Elias got help from Nelson Mandela and he joined in his political organization to fight together for making the black and white people equal.,Task 2,仔细阅读课文Elias Story，根据课文内容选择正确答案。1. Whats the main idea of the text? ( )A. It is about how Elias met Mandela.BIt is ab
7、out the life of Elias.CIt is about how Mandela helped Elias.DIt is about how Elias met Mandela and how they helped each other.,D,2Which of the following is in right order? ( )Elias helped Nelson Mandela blow up some government buildings. Elias began school. Elias was born. Elias met Nelson Mandela.
8、Elias left school. Nelson Mandela opened his law firm. Elias joined the ANC Youth League.ABCD,C,3. What was the relationship between Elias and Mandela according to the text? ( )AElias and Nelson Mandela were relatives.BMandela was Elias lawyer.CElias was under Mandelas leadership.DMandela was Elias
9、partner.,C,4How did the ANC Youth League fight the government? ( )AThey fought the government in a peaceful way.BThey fought the government violently.CThey fought the government in a peaceful way first，and then violently.DThey fought the government violently first，and then in a peaceful way.,C,5. Wh
10、at do we call it when some people are badly treated because of their race? ( )ATerrorism. BRacism.CCapitalism. DUnfairness.,B,Task 3,再次阅读课文Eliass Story，完成下列表格。,1two；the school fees；the bus fare2passbook to live；losing；leaving3turned to；ANC Youth League4blow up；buildings5black lawyer；poor black peopl
11、e；legal problem6equal rights7vote；their leaders8the jobs；the poorest parts9rights10violence with violence,Task 4,仔细阅读Elias Story，在下文空格中填上恰当的词语，使其连贯完整。Elias is a poor _1_ worker in South Africa. He left school at _2_ and got a job in a _3_ mine. It was in 1852 _4_ Elias first met Nelson Mandela，_5_ h
12、elped him to get a _6_ kindly. Elias joined the ANC Youth League _7_(organize)by Nelson Mandela and helped Mandela blow_8_ some government buildings though he did not like _9_(violent)He knew he did this to realize their dream of making black and white people _10_.,1black2.eight3.gold4.that5.who6.pa
13、ssbook7.organized8.up9.violence10.equal,一、请将课文Elias Story翻译成汉语，然后对照译文助读自主勘误。译文助读：伊莱亚斯的故事我的名字叫伊莱亚斯。我是南非的一个穷苦的黑人工人。第一次见纳尔逊曼德拉的时候，是我一生中非常艰难的时期。(当时)我才12岁，那是在1952年，曼德拉是我寻求帮助的一位黑人律师。他为那些穷苦黑人提供法律指导。他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。,由于我所受的教育很少，所以我需要他的帮助。我六岁开始上学，我仅仅在那里读了两年的学校离家有三千米远。我不得不辍学，因为我的家庭无法继续支付学费和交通费。我既不太会读，也不怎么会
14、写。几经周折，我才在一家金矿找到一份工作。然而在那个时候，你要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有身份证不可。糟糕的是我没有这个证件，因为我不是在那里出生的，我很担心我是不是会失业。,纳尔逊曼德拉给予我帮助的那一天是我一生中最高兴的日子。他告诉我要想在约翰内斯堡立住脚，应当如何获取所需证件。我对自己的未来又充满了希望。我永远也忘不了他对我的恩情，当他组织了非国大青年联盟时，我马上就参加了这个组织。他说：“过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。”他说的是事实。当时黑人没有选举权，他们无权选择他们的领导人。他们不能做自己想要做的工作。他们
15、所能住的城区都是由白人决定的。他们被打发去住的城外地区是南非最贫穷的地区。在那儿，没有人能够种庄稼。事实上，就像纳尔逊曼德拉所说的：,“我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。我们选择向法律进攻。首先我们用和平的方式来破坏法律，而当这种方式也得不到允许时，只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。”事实上，我并不喜欢暴力，但是在1963年的时候，我帮助他炸毁了一些政府大楼。那是很危险的事情，因为如果我被抓住了，可能就会被关进监狱。但是，我乐于帮忙，因为我知道，这是为了实现我们的黑人和白人平等的梦想。,二、将下列单词或词组译成英语，然后参阅Unit 5的词汇表自
16、主勘误。1质量，品质，素质，性质 n. _2积极的，活跃的 adj. _3献身，专心于 v. _4.建立，建设 v. _5和平的，平静的，安宁的 adj. _,1quality2.active3.devote4.found5peaceful,6法律的，合法的 adj. _7进攻，抨击 v. _8.暴力，暴行 n. _9相等的，平等的 adj. _ 10.教育，训练 v. _,6.legal 7.attack8.violence9equal10.educate,11灰心丧气 _12.求助于 _13当权， 上台 _14.被判处刑 _15失业 _16.事实上 _,11.lose heart12.turn to e to power14.be sentenced to15.out of work16.as a matter of fact,祝,您,学业有成,
