1、Lesson 82,Monster or fish?,单词学习,monster claim sailor sight creature peculiar shining oarfish,n. 怪物 声称 n. 海员 见到 n. 动物，生物 adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的 adj. 闪闪发光的 n. 桨鱼,claim vt. &vi.（对）提出要求，认领，索取 有人认领这个孩子吗？ Has anyone claimed the child? vt. 声称，断言 他声称汤姆偷了他的钱包 He claimed that Tom had stolen his wallet.,Sailor 水手 a bad
2、/poor sailor 会晕船的人 a good sailor 不晕船的人 a good seaman 善于驾船的人 A poor seaman 拙于驾船的人,Sight 1）n. 视力 视力好/差 have good/bad sight 失明 lose ones sight 2）n. 看见 在海上漂了10天之后，我们第一次看到了陆地。 After ten days at sea, we had our first sight of land. Out of sight, out of mind. (谚)眼不见,心不烦 3）v. 看见 数种稀有动物最近几年在那里被发现 Several rar
3、e animals have been sighted there in recent years.,Peculiar adj. 奇怪的；特有的 If you describe someone or something as peculiar, you think that they are strange or unusual, sometimes in an unpleasant way. Something that is strange is unusual or unexpected, and makes you feel slightly nervous or afraid. 语言
4、是人类特有的 Language is peculiar to mankind. 这个食物闻起来好奇怪。 This food smells peculiar.,Shining 1）发光的,光亮的,闪耀的 闪亮的眼睛 Shining eyes 2 ）明亮的,光明的,光辉的 光明的前途 a Shining future 3 ）显目的,杰出的 一个明显的例子 a shining example,课文讲解,Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. Though people have often lau
5、ghed at stories told by seamen, it is now known that many of these monsters which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish. Occasionally, unusual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea. Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar.,A
6、small fishing boat was carried miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it pulled on the line. Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fisherman made every effort not to damage it in any way. When it was eventually brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. It had a head lik
7、e a horse, big blue eyes, shining silver skin, and a bright red tail. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum where it is being examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish. Such creatures have rarely been seen alive by man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet.,Fishermen and sailors
8、sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. to have seen是不定式的完成式结构。 不定式的完成式用于不定式的动作发生在谓语动作之前的情况。 不定式的完成式常用于believe，declare，find，say，see，know，think，understand等动词之后 很抱歉占用了你这么长时间。 Im sorry to have taken up so much of your time.,Though people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now
9、 known that many of these monsters which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish. Laugh at 1）嘲笑 2）一笑置之；付之一笑；轻视 他对这个意见不以为然。 He laughed at the idea 我忠告他不要对官方的警告不以为然。 We advised him not to laugh at the official warnings It is known that 据了解，众所周知 众所周知，氯氟烃会破坏臭氧层。 It is widely known that CFCs c
10、an damage the ozone layer. at times 有时，偶尔 有时候我感觉他不诚实。 At times I feel that he is not honest.,Occasionally, unusual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea. out at sea 在远海，在外海 在这种季节里不要航行去远海。 Dont sail out at sea in this weather. Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish
11、 was caught near Madagascar. A small fishing boat was carried miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it pulled on the line.,Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fisherman made every effort not to damage it in any way. no的否定意味比not 要重 用于名词或形容词之前、系动词be之后 他们根本不是我们的朋友。 They are no our friends.
12、 这绝对不是件容易干的活。 This is no easy work. Make effort to do sth 努力做某事 当地的俱乐部努力去吸引更多的年轻人。 The local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people.,When it was eventually brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes, shining silver ski
13、n, and a bright red tail. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum where it is being examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish. Such creatures have rarely been seen alive by man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet. creature指包含人在内的“生物，动物”。 指人时它可以表示怜爱等感情，多用于指女性 这个小可怜在那段时间受了很大的罪。 The poor creature has suffered a lot during that time.,
