1、2017 届暑假第一次联考英语试题试 题 卷 2016.7.24注意事项:1本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。2答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应位置。3全部答案在和答题卡完成,答在本试卷上无效。4考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷满分 150 分,测试时间 120 分钟。第 I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)1. When should the woman phone Mr. Brown? A. At 11:00a.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:
2、00 p.m.2. What does the man think of his cat?A. Too old. B. Quite lovely. C. Very active.3. Which room of the apartment does the man dislike?A. The living room. B. The kitchen. C. The bedroom.4Where does the conversation take place?A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.5. What are the s
3、peakers mainly talking about?A. Their trips. B. Their dreams. C. Their foods.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What trouble does the man have now?A. He has to work abroad. B. His computer has broken down. C. He cant get promoted.7. What are the speakers talking about? A. The woma
4、ns boss. B. The womans computer. C. The womans job.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. What does the man like to do in his free time?A. See films. B. Read books. C. Attend concerts.9. What new hobby will the woman start?A. Skiing. B. Reading. C. Listening to music.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How many showers has t
5、he man taken today? A. One. B. Two. C. Three11. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Clean up the bathroom. B. Learn more about cities. C. Take a quick shower.12. What did Michael tell the woman?A. Water supply in cities is endless. B. Water shortage happens everywhere. C. Its no good taking mo
6、re than one shower a day.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What kind of bike does the woman want to hire?A. A mountain bike. B. An electric bike. C. A touring bike.14. How much should the woman pay each day if she rents by the day?A. 5. B. 14. C. 50.15. What needs extra charge?A. A bag. B. A lock. C. A pum
7、p.16. How will the woman pay?A. In cash. B. By cheque. C. By credit card. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What does Chris hope to do?A. Encourage people to join a tennis club. B. Find more people to teach players. C. Discover new talented players.18. What does Chris say about club nights?A. They are hel
8、d only in summer.B. There is an extra charge in winter.C. Food and drinks are provided each night. 19. What can we learn about the teaching programmes?A. They must be paid in advance.B. They are offered to club members only.C. They are available to people wanting to attend one-to-one course.20. What
9、 is the tennis club going to do from next spring?A. Introduce junior club nights.B. Provide food on junior club nights.C. Encourage parents to help with teaching.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AI have been in Limoges for a month now. since
10、living here, I have tried to integrate(融合) into the local community and one way I have found to do this is by following the local rugby team.I decided to look for information on the local rugby team after the tourism office could not help me. I searched for the club office online and decided to look
11、 into it. The following day I went back to the club after speaking with them and decided to get a season ticket for the rest of my stay here. I will now be going to each home game as well as travelling to the away games with the team and the fans. I am sure that it is going to be a great experience
12、during my time abroad here. I will also be travelling through various regions of France so I will be visiting new places throughout the season. There is another team in a town called Brive not so far away who play in the top league in France, but I decided to stay local. I may go and see them with o
13、ther assistants if possible during our stay.I witnessed a friendly match on Saturday when they played Stade Dijon in the division below them. The match finished 70-12. After the match, both teams went to the club house to see the Rugby World Cup semi-final between New Zealand and Australia. Both tea
14、ms respected each others which is something you dont always see in other sports. I spoke to the president of the club after the game and he told me, “This is a family club.” Hopefully this year will be a good year for Limoges.21. How did the writer try to combine into Limoges community?A. By taking
15、part in the local rugby team.B. By watching the rugby matches in Limoges,C. By playing often with the people in Limoges.D. By paying close attention to the local rugby team.22. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to_,A. the club office B. the local rugby teamC. the tourism office
16、 D. the local community23. Why did the two teams go to the club house aft6r the match?A. To show respect to each other.B. To watch the Rugby World Cup semi-final.C. To clean the club together.D. To exchange experience with each other.24. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer must be a top ru
17、gby player.B. The writer is likely to be a boss of a rugby club.C The writer is likely to come from Australia.D. The writer probably works as an assistant in France.BOdland remembers like it was yesterday working in an expensive French restaurant in Denver. The ice cream he was serving fell onto the
18、 white dress of a rich and important woman.Thirty years have passed, but Odland can not get the memory out of his mind, nor the woman s kind reaction. She was shocked, regained calmness and, in a kind voice, told the young Odland. “It is OK. It wasnt your fault.” When she left the restaurant, she al
19、so left the future Fortune 500 CEO with a life lesson: You can tell a lot about a person by the way he or she treats the waiter.Odland isnt the only CEO to have made this discovery. Instead, it seems to be one of those few laws of the land that every CEO learns on the way up. Its hard to get a dozen
20、 CEOs to agree about anything , but most agree with the Waiter Rule. They say how others treat the CEO says nothing. But how others treat the waiter is like a window into the soul.Watch out for anyone who pulls out the power card to say something like, “I could buy this place and fire you,” or “I kn
21、ow the owner and I could have you fired.” Those who say such things have shown more about their character than about their wealth and power.The CEO who came up with it, or at least first wrote it down, is Raytheon CEO Bill Swanson. He wrote a best-selling book called Swansons Unwritten Rules of Mana
22、gement. “A person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice person,” Swanson says. “I will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turns rude to someone cleaning the tables.”25. What happened after Odland dropped the ice cream onto the womans dress?A
23、. The woman comforted him. B. He was blamed.C. He was fired. D. The woman left the restaurant at once.26. Odland learned one of his life lessons from _.A. an article in Fortune B. the advice given by the CEOsC. his experience as a waiter D. an interesting best-selling book27. According to the text,
24、most CEOs have the same opinion about _.A. Fortune 500 companies B. the Management RulesC. Swansons book D. the Waiter Rule28. From the text we can learn that _.A. one should be nicer to important peopleB. CEOs often show their power before othersC. one should respect others no matter who they areD.
25、 CEOs often have meals in expensive restaurantsCEver since Grumpy Cat first appeared online, the Internet cant get enough of her. But attention is not the only thing that this cat is getting. Her fortune is estimated at $ 100 million, more than many famous actors and musicians earn.So how did it all
26、 start?Grumpy Cats owner Tabatha Bundesen was working as a waitress when her brother Bryan decided to take a photo of her funny-looking cat and post it on Reddit, the social-news site. In a matter of hours, she became a sensation(轰动).It got 1 million views on Imgur in 48 hours.Grumpy Cats real name
27、is Tardar Sauce and she actually has a condition called dwarfism, which makes her constantly frowning. But that unique frown turned out to be worth millions of dollars.Tabatha, who lives in Arizona in US, isnt complaining. She still remembers that September 22, 2012, when her life turned upside down
28、.Since her cat became a worldwide phenomenon, she was able to quit her job and devote her life to managing her cats modeling career. Sounds unbelievable, but its true. She says that her only job now is to book Tardars photo shoots, commercials(商业广告), and other appearances.What are the other benefits
29、 of owning a million-dollar cat?Apart from not having to work, Tabatha can travel all the time. She has time and money to visit her family more often and enjoy her life. She never could have imagined just how huge her cat would become, but she always knew Tardar was very special. And she is glad to
30、see her cat bringing joy to so many people around the world.As for the millions of dollars Grumpy has earned, they come from all the products, commercials and a best-selling book. She even has her own movieGrumpy Cats Worst Christmas Ever.29. What does the underlined part “the Internet cant get enou
31、gh of her mean?A. The Internet cant stand her any more.B. The Internet cant pay more attention to her.C. People dont focus on her any longer on the Internet.D. The Internet cant find enough information about her.30. What made Grumpy Cat become famous?A. Her unusual appearance. B. Her bad temper.C. H
32、er short and fat body. D. Her unique fur.31. About Tabatha Bundesen, we know that_.A. she now works as a waitress. B. she feels very tired of her famous cat.C. she only manages her cans modeling career. D. she is too busy to go home to visit her parents32. The general idea of the last paragraph is_.
33、A. how the cat can become so famous. B. how the cat can make so much money.C. what the film about the cat is named D. how the cats owner spend so much moneyDScientists said on Thursday they have for the first time detected gravitational (引力的) waves, ripples (涟波) in space and time hypothesized (假设) b
34、y physicist Albert Einstein a century ago, in a landmark discovery that opens a new window for studying the cosmos.Discovering gravitational waves would be a huge deal for physics, cosmology, and our understanding of the universe at large. But if youre not a scientist studying one of the mentioned f
35、ields, its possible youve never heard of these mysterious ripples. So what are gravitational waves and why is the discovery so significant?Gravitational waves are disturbances in space-time, the very fabric of the universe, that travel at the speed of light. The waves are sent out by any mass that i
36、s changing speed or direction. The simplest example is a binary (二元的) system, where a pair of stars or compact objects (like black holes) orbit their common center of mass.We can think of gravitational effects as curvatures (曲率) in space-time. Earths gravity is constant and produces a static curve i
37、n space-time. A gravitational wave is a curvature that moves through space-time much like a water wave moves across the surface of a lake. It is generated only when masses are speeding up, slowing down or changing direction.The new discovery was made by a group of more than 1,000 scientists from uni
38、versities around the United States as well as in 14 other countries. Director David Reitze announced on Thursday at a press conference that they detected gravitational waves.While opening a door to new ways to observe the universe, scientists said gravitational waves should help them gain knowledge
39、about mysterious objects like black holes and neutron stars. The waves also may provide insight into the mysterious nature of the very early universe.The scientists said that because gravitational waves are so radically (彻底地) different from electromagnetic waves they expect them to reveal big surpri
40、ses about the universe.33. The author explains the term of gravitational waves _.A. by classifying B. by giving cause and effectC. by making a comparison D. by presenting a definition34. The number of the countries that have scientists in the new discovery of gravitational waves is _. A. 12. B. 13.
41、C. 14. D. 15.35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Scientists can get further information about the universe by studying gravitational waves.B. Scientists expect gravitational waves to reveal big surprises about the universe.C. Gravitational waves are so radically different from electr
42、omagnetic waves.D. Scientists from all the world work together to study the mystery of the solar system.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most people actually do not know how to do basic first aid on mild burns. It is normally taken for granted since most people thi
43、nk that soacking (浸泡) the burn with water is the way to go. 36 Once the burn appears, you will surely feel much pain on the actual burned skin. Technically, this is the time to stay calm. 37 Finding a source of running water is recommended. However, if there is none, any source will do. If there is
44、running water, simply place the burned area under it and allow it to soak the water for about 5 to 10 minutes. 38 If you have access to ice or a cold compress(冷敷布), you can use that as well. You can place the ice or cold compress on the affected area and leave it there about 15 to 30 minutes. The ic
45、e will numb the pain and will also stop more injury on the skin.After soaking in water or cooling the area with ice, remove from the water source and allow the moisture to dry naturally. You may also consider patting it down dry with a towel or napkin, however, this could damage the burnt skin even
46、more. 39 As soon as the area dries up completely, get a bandage or a strip of cloth. 40 This will protect that area from infection caused by outside dirt and dust getting into the open burn.A. Call a doctor may as well help in most burn cases.B. The thing is that treating a mild burn goes deeper tha
47、n just soaking the affected part in water.C. It is best to dry it naturally instead.D. Wrap it around the burn to cover the open area of skin.E. The truth is that soaking is the last thing to do to deal with mild burn.F. The first thing you will need to do will be to find a clean water source.G. This will relieve some of the pain, cool down the skin, and stop additional burning.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I love a good murder mystery. It is so 41 to watch or read an ex