1、New Horizon College English Book I (Third Edition),Key to Unit One,Contents,Section AToward a bright future for all,Section BWhat we wish,Contents Section A,Words in useWord buildingBanked clozeExpressions in useTranslation,explore transmit resource emerge yield pose assume confidence inherit compre
2、hensive,3. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,Given the chance to show his ability, he regained _ and began to succeed in school. It is so difficult to _ the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. It was abo
3、ut 30 seconds before Alex _ from the water; we were quite scared.,confidence,explore,emerged,Words in use,4. We often _ that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising
4、unemployment may _ a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) _ physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.,explore transmit resource emerge yield pose assume confidence inherit comprehensive,assume,pose,comprehensive,Words in use,Words in
5、use,7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural _ and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can _ enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam _ the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 1
6、0. A bee that has found honey is able to _ to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.,explore transmit resource emerge yield pose assume confidence inherit comprehensive,resources,yield,inherited,transmit,5. Fill in the blanks with the newly-formed words in Activity 4. Ch
7、ange the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,Despite being _ as a meat-eater, the panda has a diet that is overwhelmingly vegetarian. They have developed computerized systems which will greatly _ all library users so that they will not need the help of others. Changes have been ma
8、de to the construction requirements in this city in order to make the buildings and highways more _ to earthquakes.,classified,assist,resistant,Word building,4. After a two-month inquiry, the police have _ the three mens intention to rob a bank and have arrested them. 5. Consumers say they are _ abo
9、ut using their credit cards over the Internet because they are afraid of Internet fraud (欺诈) and identity theft. 6. A college degree and some working experience should _ you for the job advertised in the newspaper. 7. The British ship arrived at the port this morning and is _ its contents in the har
10、bor now.,uncovered,uneasy,qualify,unloading,Word building,Word building,8. As a human resources manager, I see many job _ who are technically skilled, but have bad attitudes. 9. The teacher _ his instructions so that the small children could understand him better. 10. My major was literature. Howeve
11、r, now Im working in a firm as a(n) _. 11. The committees decision will be _ to all employees next week.,applicants,simplified,accountant,notified,6. Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.,A. attain B. pursue C. raise D. cl
12、assify E. especially F. fascinating G. available H. passion I. acquire J. sample K. fulfill L. qualify M. virtually N. fashionable O. prosperous,University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university
13、will enable us to 1)_ them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) 2)_ for learning, those who wish to 3)_ a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose.,D. classify,H. passion,A. attain,Banked cloze,A. attain B. pursue C. raise D. classify E. especially F. fascinating G. avai
14、lable H. passion I. acquire J. sample K. fulfill L. qualify M. virtually N. fashionable O. prosperous,Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they 4)_ their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others
15、sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, 5)_ day and night, because they find some computer programs 6)_, and they dream of becoming a “Bill Gates” one day.,B. pursue,M. virtually,F. fascinating,Banked cloze,A. attain B. pursue C. raise D. classify E. especially F. fascinating
16、G. available H. passion I. acquire J. sample K. fulfill L. qualify M. virtually N. fashionable O. prosperous,Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more 7)_ future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read b
17、ooks after books to 8)_ knowledge from all of the resources which are 9)_ to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market.,O. prosperous,I. acquire,G. available,Banked cloze,Banked cloze,A. attain B. pursue C. raise D. classify E. especially F. fascinating G. available H. passion I. acquir
18、e J. sample K. fulfill L. qualify M. virtually N. fashionable O. prosperous,Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but dont want to 10)_ anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing af
19、ter college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.,J. sample,open the door to in advance all at once reap the benefits (of) make the most of over time get by stand a chance (of) remindof take pleasure in,7. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessa
20、ry. Each expressions can be used only once.,My family _ on my fathers unemployment benefit after he lost his job. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to _ their time on the way to work. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks _.,g
21、ot by,make the most of,in advance,Expressions in use,open the door to in advance all at once reap the benefits (of) make the most of over time get by stand a chance (of) remindof take pleasure in,4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily _. 5. In order to _ th
22、e physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time. 6. They all tried to talk _ but I couldnt hear anything they said. 7. Yellow flowers in the field always _ me _my childhood in the countryside.,over time,reap the benefits of,all at once,remind,of,Expressio
23、ns in use,open the door to in advance all at once reap the benefits (of) make the most of over time get by stand a chance (of) remindof take pleasure in,Expressions in use,8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should _ winning the game. 9. Research on genes will _ exciting
24、 new medical treatments. 10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I _ acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.,stand a chance of,open the door to,take pleasure in,11. Translate the following paragraph into English.,孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Conf
25、ucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的“圣人”（sage）。他的言论和生平活动记录在论语（The Analects）一书中。,Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects.,Translation,论语是中国古代文化的经典著作
26、，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不研究论语，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。,An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years traditiona
27、l Chinese culture.,Translation,Translation,孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。,Much of Confucius thought, especially his thought on education, had had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention
28、 of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community.,Contents Section B,Words in useExpressions in useSentence structure,confident cultivate potential instinct approach stimulate curiosity assure capacity participate,5. Fill in the blanks with the words given b
29、elow. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,By decreasing the tax rate, the government can _ or encourage consumer spending, business transactions (交易) and investments. Our bodies have greater _ than most of us realize, and we can benefit by remembering this. One importan
30、t feature of team sports is that they can _ peoples team spirit and sense of collective honor.,stimulate,potential,cultivate,Words in use,4. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mainly upon _. 5. She has been saving money in the past two years, so she is _ th
31、at in the coming summer she will be able to afford a journey abroad. 6. The doctor _ him that his condition was not serious and he would recover soon after a minor operation. 7. Generally, children display great _ about every new thing they see, and they want to find our more about it.,instinct,conf
32、ident,assured,confident cultivate potential instinct approach stimulate curiosity assure capacity participate,curiosity,Words in use,Words in use,8. He was proud of being chosen to _ in the game, and he promised that he would try as hard as possible. 9. Though it has met with considerable enthusiasm
33、, there has been resistance from some parents to this new _ to teaching and learning. 10. The room only had a(n) _for 100 people. However, over 200 enthusiastic students came to listen to the lecture.,participate,approach,capacity,confident cultivate potential instinct approach stimulate curiosity a
34、ssure capacity participate,6. Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions or adverbs.,Endless wars have turned this once wealthy country _ one of the poorest nations in the world. If you feel _ staying at home, we could watch one of your favorite movie DVDs. She was a confident and outgoing girl,
35、but the presence of the president reduced her _ silence. Id like to sign _ for volunteer (志愿的) work with an environmental organization. I hear it is a great way to connect with the community.,into,like,to,up,Expressions in use,Expressions in use,5. I know he is annoying and unfriendly, but you shoul
36、dnt let him get _ you. 6. The government is launching a new program which is aimed at opening _ new employment opportunities. 7. Sharon was nowhere to be found. Maybe she had gone _ to the beach with Tony. 8. They develop the specialized skills, knowledge, and positive attitudes needed to participat
37、e _ sports and physical activities.,to,up,off,in,7. Make sentences by combining the following groups of words. Use while to introduce information that contrasts with what is conveyed in the main clause. Make changes where necessary.,Model: you, an early bird; your roommate, a night owlYou may be an
38、early bird while your roommate is a night owl.,Some people, love pets, regard, friends; other people, dislike pets, think, cause, diseases,Some people love pets and regard them as friends while other people dislike pets and think they may cause diseases.,Sentence structure,2. Jerry, bold, like, take
39、 risks; his brother, extremely, careful, think things through, before doing anything,Jerry is very bold and likes taking risks while his brother is extremely careful and thinks things through before doing anything.,3. Beijing, busy city, large population; my hometown, quiet, small population,Beijing
40、 is a busy city with a large population while my hometown is very quiet with a small population.,Sentence structure,8. Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English, using the emphatic sentence structure “it is/was that/who”.,Model: _ (正是在这里你会真正发现) what learning is about.I
41、t is here that you will truly discover what learning is about.,_(正是山姆认为) that the greatest achievement of last century was the landing of mankind on the moon.,It is Sam that/ who thinks,Sentence structure,Sentence structure,2. _ (正是在本科学习期间) I found out what my passion was. 3. _ (正是孩子的好奇心和创造力) causes many educators to believe that teaching should stimulate childrens interest in learning.,It was during my undergraduate studies that,It is the curiosity and creativity of children that,
