1、,英语演讲技巧,演讲的四个目标,提供信息To offer information;使听众感到乐趣To entertain the audience; 动之以情To touch emotions; 使听众行动起来To move to action;,2,演讲稿概述,演讲稿不是普通的英文文章，它是一篇热情洋溢，激情四射的阐述你的观点的文章，它必须能够吸引听众的注意！一篇好的演讲稿应该能够很清楚的一开始就让听众知道你在说什么。,3,演讲稿的写作,演讲稿首先开头要开门见山，既要一下子抓住听众又要提出你的观点，中间要用各种方法和所准备的材料说明、支持你的论点，感染听众，然后在结尾加强说明论点或得出结论，
2、结束演讲。演讲稿的写作有严格的要求，就内容而言要主题鲜明，表达完整；就文章组织结构而言要思维清晰，逻辑性强；就语言而言要有感染力、形象生动。写作时可根据需要有效、正确地使用英语写作方法和技巧，如恰当地运用明喻、暗喻、夸张等各种修辞方法，用词要准确，尽量避免使用生僻、模糊、晦涩的字词。,4,如何开头,1. 寒暄。 2. 开门见山。 3. 讲个（自己的）故事 4. 对大家能够聚在一起表示感谢 5. 称赞听众 6. 引用名人名言 7 使用一些不平常的数据 8. 问观众一个挑战性的问题,5,开场白,Good morning，ladies and gentlemen/ my dear classmate
3、s/ teachers. 1. Let me start by thanking. 2. Im very pleased to be here. 3. Im very happy to have this opportunity to. 4. I feel great honored to be here. 5. Its a pleasure for me to share my experience with you all. 6. We have the great pleasure to have Mr. President with us. 7. We are honored toda
4、y to be joined by our distinguished guest,. 8. Today Id like to say something about. 9. Well, the topic Im going to deal with is. 10.Im sure everybody is interested in. so I will share with you some.,6,如何结尾,重复开头 概括演讲 以趣事结尾 以号召行动结尾 以反问结尾 以一个陈述句,7,结束语,In conclusion, Id like to Id like to finish by By
5、way of conclusion I hope I have made myself understood I hope you have found this useful I hope this has given you some idea/clear idea/an outline of Let me end by saying That, then was all I had to say on,演讲中注意,1. 演讲内容主题鲜明，表达完整 2. 组织结构思维清晰，逻辑性强 3. 演讲气势 感情充沛，富有表现力,9,4. 语音语调发音正确，语音语调标准，声音抑扬顿挫细细斟酌什么地方
6、该停顿，什么地方语气该加重，什么地方要快读，什么地方要慢读 5. 仪表仪态着装整洁，仪态大方,10,6. 眼神交流 眼睛慢慢地从一个移动到另一个人，在每一个人身上停留两到三秒钟时间眼睛直视听众，或看着他们的鼻梁或下巴 找到那些看起来比较友善的听众，逐次朝他们微笑；然后目标转向那些有些怀疑的听众，也逐渐朝他们微笑,11,7. 肢体语言一般来说，在语气强的时候，手要上扬，不要太夸张，也不能太拘谨。 手抬起并与头成四十五度角，优雅地用手势表示出数字；,12,8. 关于忘词如果忘词了，千万不要怕，不要因此而慌张，沉着冷静，不要刻意去想原来的词，按照意思往下说。,13,14,演讲切忌,1. 语速太快 2
7、. 声音单调 3. 声音尖细 4. 感情不充分； 5. 居高临下的姿态 6.太多夸张的词语 7. 使用抽象概念而不给出事例加以说明； 8. 使用别人不熟悉的技术术语； 9. 使用俚语或粗俗语； 10. 演讲无组织，散乱无序； 11. 说话绕弯子，不切中主题,I have a dream!,马丁路德金 I say to you today, my friends, so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in t
8、he American dream. I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up, live up to the true meaning of its creed: “We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men are created equal.” I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave
9、-owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.,I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice. I have a dream that my fo
10、ur little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. I have a dream today. I have a dream that one day down in Alabama, with its vicious racists, with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of interposition and nullification, one day right down in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers. .,17,Thank You,
