1、 1 长郡中学2016-2017学年度高一第一学期期中考试 英语 时量：120分钟 满分：100分 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小題；每小題1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Open Cambridge 3 p. m. 5 p. m. Building stones of Cambridge Met outside the Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences Explore some of the main rocks used for bu
2、ilding Cambridge. Learn where they came from and how they were transported here and se the Watson Collection; which is usualy closed to the public. This walking tour is led by Dr. Nigel Woodcock from the Department of Earth Sciences. Ages 12+, Pre-book (预约） 11 a. m. 12:30 P. m. Historic Cambridge Me
3、t behind Great St Marys Church Cambridge is wel-known for its beautiful buildings and rich history, and is packed with famous names and great achievements. This tour wil introduce you to some of the people and places that have made Cambridge the powerhouse it is today. Ages 10, Pre-book 10:30 a. m.1
4、2:30 p. m. Cambridge University Pres(出版社） University Printing House Dr. Rosalind Grooms, Pres Archivist, presents the history of the Pres from 1534 in an introductory talk. Kevin Taylor, Board Director, follows with a description of activities and plans. A visit to the Pres Museum is included. Adult
5、s, Pre-book 11:30 a. m. 12:30 p. m. The history of rowing in Cambridge Pit Building How did rowing go from being an artisans (匠人的）Job, to an activity for gentlemen and then on to an Olympic sport the UK is good at? Chris Daley, businesman and former Cambridges rawer, talks about the sport s history
6、and Cambridge s part in its past, present and future. 2 Ages 14+, Drop in The activities take place on both Fridays and Saturdays of this month. Booking is important and necesary for al Pre-book events. Please book by visiting opencambridge. cam.ac. uk, or by telephoning 01223 766766. 21. When is th
7、e tour around the Watson Collection? A. 10:30 a. m.12:30 p.m. B. 11 a. m.12:30 p.m. C. 11:30 a.m. 12:30 p.m. D. 3p.m.5p.m. 22. Which activity is designed only for adults? A. Historic Cambridge. B. Cambridge University Pres. C. Building stones of Cambridge. D. The history of rowing in Cambridge. 23.
8、Who wil give a talk on a sport? A. Rosalind Grooms. B. Nigel Woodcock. C. Chris Daley. D. Kevin Taylor. B Dear Kate, It s realy good to know you are covering for me while Im away on the training course. Thanks so much. Knowing that you wil be teaching the kids has made me relaxed. I m sure youl get
9、on fine with them. I thought I should leave you some notes on a couple of things that are planned for this wek, and other advice that wil hopefuly se you through to next Friday! Tuesday; The clas is going to visit 化e Dinosaur Museum. Make sure they take their notebooks and remind them on Monday to b
10、ring a packed lunch and the entrance money. Thursday; Ive promised them they can watch a Disney DVD as a special treat. Its in my locker. There are some worksheets (活页练习题）to go with it. By the way, dont worry about marking themIl do it when Im back. You know, the head teacher is on the warpath about
11、 being late, so be warned! If you get to school even a minute past 8:15, she is likely to give you a real teling-off. Seriously, though, youl have a great wekthe kids are wonderful. Dont let Mark and Jack sit together and you shouldnt have any disciplinary(纪律的) problems Which reminds me, if you do h
12、ave any problems, just tel the head. She is very supportive when it conies to discipline (纪律).One last thingcould you leave notes on what you do, please? Best wishes, Stef 24. Why did Stef write the leter to Kate? A. To talk about the training course. 3 B. To invite her to the Dinosaur Museum. C. To
13、 tel Kate what to do when shes away. D. To ask if she s ready to teach her students. 25. On Tuesday, students should take the following things EXCEPT _. A. a notebook B. a worksheet C. a packed lunch D. the entrance money 26. The underlined part “on the warpath” in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced b
14、y “_”. A. angry B. easy C. doubtful D. happy 27. We can infer from the leter that Mark and Jack _. A. always sit together B. might not get along wel C. are very good students D. don t like Disney movies C One part of the world is stil largely unexplored. It is the deep sea. Over the years, many peop
15、le have explored under the sea. But the first deep-sea divers(潜水员) wanted to find sunken treasure. They werent realy interested in studying the creatures of life there. Only recently have they begun to learn some of the mysteries of the sea. Its not easy to explore the deep sea. A diver must have a
16、way of breathing underwater. He must be able to protect himself from great presure (压力). The presure of air is about 15 pounds on every square inch. But the presure of water is about 1,300 pounds on every square inch! The first diving suits(潜水服) were made of rubber. They had a metal helmet(头 盤) with
17、 windows in it. The shoes were made of lead and weighed twenty pounds each l These suits let divers go down a few hundred feet, but they were no good for exploring the very deep waters. Within a metal diving suit, a diver could go down 700 feet. Metal suits were first used in the 1930s. In 1972, a d
18、iver named Wiliam Beebe wanted to explore deeper than anyone had ever gone before. He was not interested in finding treasure. He wanted to study the creatures and plants of the sea. His friend invented a metal bal caled the Bathysphere. It weighed more than 5,000 pounds. but in it Beebe went down 3,
19、028 feet. He saw many things that had never been sen by humans before. 28. People who first explored the deep sea hoped to _. A. learn about the animals and plants of the sea B. solve some mysteries about the sea C. have an exciting trip in the sea D. discover treasure under the sea 29. Acording to
20、the text, what make(s) deep-sea diving difficult? A. The presure of water. B. The temperature of water. 4 C. The dangerous sea creatures. D. The heavy breathing equipment. 30. Compared with rubber diving suits, metal diving suits _. A. had windows in the metal helmet B. weighed twenty more pounds C.
21、 were good for exploring deeper waters D. began to be used much earlier 31. What do we know about Wiliam Beebe from the text? A. He broke the diving record in his time. B. He failed to find the treasure he wanted. C. He met something terrible under the sea. D. He as the first diver to explore the de
22、ep sea. D Back in 2001, Pen Hadow and I traveled to the North pole(北极). One morning wed just taken down our tent and started skiing(滑雪). Pen was in front, and I was following him. Suddenly I got a strange feeling that something was behind us. I stopped. looked back and saw a polar bear, walking towa
23、rds us. Pen and I planned to stay where we were, try and look big and frighten it away. Pen had a shotgun that wed bought in Russia. That was his job. My job was to look big and to take off my skis, hold the skis in the air, make lots of noise, and frighten away the bear. Pen raised the gun and fire
24、d into the air, However, it jamed and failed to work. The bear was walking towards us. Pen tried again, but again it didnt work. Then he walked towards the bear, and I thought, “Wow, Pens gone completely mad. Hes going to get eaten. What should I do?” I thought maybe I could throw a ski at it or sta
25、b(刺) it with a ski pole or something. Suddenly, the bear stopped. Pen stopped. Bang. The gun went off in the air. There was a big cloud of smoke that I think surprised Pen and me more than it surprised the bear. The animal looked up, looked down, turned around and walked off. Pen turned round and sa
26、id, “Quick, get the camera and take a photograph.” and that was when suddenly I felt realy nervous. I couldnt even undo the zip on our bag. That was the morning of the second day of this journey, We were out there for two months-fifty-nine days, but we never saw another bear that close. 32. What hap
27、pened to the author and Pen? A. They lost their way. B. They felt terribly il. C. They broke their tent. D. They were followed by a bear. 33. Which of the following can best describe the author and Pen? A. Calm and brave. B. Caring and proud, C. Honest and friendly. D. Careful and humorous. 34. Who
28、frightened the bear away in Ae end? A. The author. B. A hunter. 5 C. pen D. Another animal. 35. In the text, the author mainly talks about _. A. his discovery in the North Pole B. his experience in the North Pole C. why he traveled to the North Pole D. how he traveled across the North Pole 第二节（共5小题；
29、每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。 How to Get Tens to Establish Sleping Habits Although you might not be able to control al of the factors that interfere(干預) with your slep, you can adopt habits that encourage beter slep. Start with these slep tips. 1. 36 pick a time for her
30、to go to bed each night and a time for waking up that alows her to get enough slep and get to clas on time. If your ten goes to bed at 11 p.m. and gets up at 7:30 a.m., shel get eight and a half hours a night. If school starts earlier than that, shell have to go to bed earlier. 2. Kep electronic gad
31、gets(设备) out of your tens bedroom. Have your ten leave her phone and other devices in the living room or kitchen when she goes to bed. If your ten brings her phone or tablet to bed with her, she might stay up late checking her social media pages or sending texts. 37 . 3. Set up a pre-bedtime schedul
32、e. 38 Encourage activities that wil help her relax and get ready for sleping, such as light reading, listening to quiet music or taking a bath. 39 Sleping into the afternoon or going to bed very late on Friday and Saturday can throw off a ten s slep schedule and make it difficult for her to fal asle
33、p at the usual time on Sunday night. 4. Make your tenager s room ideal for slep by keeping it dark and cool. 40 If your ten s room tends to be hot, put an air conditioner in the window or adjust the thermostat before she goes to bed. Bright light helps a ten wake up in the morning. Either head to he
34、r room to open the curtains or place a lamp by her bed so that she can turn it on after waking up. A. After this, she wil slep soundly. B. Create a slep schedule with your tenager. C. Sleping wel is very important for tenagers. D. Stick to the slep schedule, even on wekends. E. Hang up curtains or b
35、linds to block out light from the window. F. The bright light from the screen also makes it difficult for people to fal asleep G. About an hour before a tenager goes to bed, turn off the television, computer and other gadgets. 6 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（
36、A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people enjoy taking trips by themselves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best 41 . Instead, people should consider group tours. Taking a group tour is a wise choice for people to 42 themselves. First, group tours plan travelers routes, so people dont
37、 have to 43 where they are going next or how they are geting there. They can just 44 and enjoy their trip. 45 , my family once took a group tour to China. The travel agency(旅行杜) 46 everything for us. We just looked at the schedule the travel agency had 47 and followed it. Thanks to the travel agency
38、, we had a(n) 48 trip. This made things 49 on my father since he didnt have to worry about where we would go next and 50 at night. Another 51 of group tours is that they allow people to communicate with one another while traveling. Travelers are able to develop 52 with people they would never have m
39、et 53 they are traveling together for a number of days. As I know, my parents 54 Russia on a group tour for their honeymoon(蜜月). They 55 another couple on that trip and everyone had a great time together. Even after many years, they still 56 together from time to time. If my parents had traveled by
40、themselves, it would have been 57 for them to get to know this couple. In short, there is 58 beter than a group tour when traveling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, and they give us the 59 to met others and make friends with them. Group tours are the 60 way to travel when taking a trip.
41、 41. A. maps B. cars C. places D. vacations 42. A. help B. enjoy C. praise D. encourage 43. A. gues B. command C. worry about D. talk about 44. A. relax B. stop C. walk D. transport 45. A. In all B. So far C. As usual D. For example 46. A. made use of B. took care of C. went through D. set down 47.
42、A. provided B. found C. forecast D. organized 48. A. upset B. strange C. pleasant D. terrible 49. A. earlier B. easier C. slower D. worse 50. A. work B. practice C. stay D. pack 51. A. role B. question C. purpose D. advantage 52. A. skills B. programs C. friendships D. treatments 53. A. because B. u
43、nles C. since D. although 54. A. left B. visited C. determined D. mised 55. A. met B. invited C. followed D. recognized 56. A. dance B. learn C. settle D. travel 57. A. certain B. gradual C. impossible D. unnecesary 58. A. something B. nothing C. somebody D. nobody 7 59. A. gift B. hope C. method D.
44、 chance 60. A. best B. last C. only D. new 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi Zhou Ling, How are you? 1 61._(hear) from you for weks. Is everything OK with you? Do you stil go to the gym every day? I used to go to the gym three times a wek, but I do not work out any
45、more. I know another way to stay slim. Looking good is important to women, isnt 62. _? Most young women want a slim figure these days, 63. _ (especial) here in Canada. Im trying to lose weight 64. _ Im so ashamed of my body. Since Im preparing to act in a new TV show, Im taking weight-loss pils cale
46、d Fat-Les, 65. _ are quite popular 66. _young women here, I hope to lose at least 10 kilograms. I take two pils a day and dont need to exercise. The pils realy work! Im becoming slimer and slimer. Ive lost 7 kilograms in the last two months. However, sometimes I dont feel so 67. _ (energy). My mothe
47、r, 68. _you met last year, keeps 69. _ (tel) me not to take them because they are dangerous. She says health is the most important thing, and I agree, 70. _ then I look so slim at the moment. Write soon! Love, Amy 第四部分 写作(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
48、10处语言错误，每句中最多有兩处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏宇符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 The teacher I love her most was my English teacher in my senior high school. She was one of those strict teacher but she was very patientl
49、y with us and cared about al of us. Thus we both respected her. She told us many stories about English history and spent a lot of time teach us how to write. She always gives us helpful advices on writing， organizing and presenting beter work. She inspired us to read and write for pleasure, 8 that gave me confidence. She always made us feel happy in his clas.
