1、Grammar,Question tags 反意疑问句,反意疑问句由陈述句加简短附加问句构成，用以要求对方证实所述之事。反意疑问句主要有两种类型：一类是反意的附加疑问句，另一类是非反意的附加疑问句。,1.反意疑问句如果陈述句部分是肯定的，附加问句部分一般是_的；如果陈述句部分是否定的，附加问句部分一般是_的。 2.在回答反意疑问句时，不管问题的提法如何，若事实是肯定的，就要用_（yes / no）；若事实是否定的，就要用_（yes / no）。,否定,肯定,yes,no,3.当陈述句部分用了nothing, never等含有否定意义的词时，附加问句部分一般是_ 的。 4.祈使句后的附加问句部分
2、一般用_ you；但以Lets开头的句子，附加问句部分为_ we。 5. I think / believe后有宾语从句时，附加问句的主语应与_（主句/从句）的主语保持一致。,肯定,will,shall,从句,6.陈述句部分和附加问句部分的人称和时态应保持一致。附加问句的主语常用相应的_；附加问句的动词要根据陈述句的谓语动词来确定，选用适当的be动词、助动词或情态动词，其否定式一般用缩略形式。 7.陈述句部分如果是there be句型，则附加问句部分要用_充当主语。,人称代词,there,完成下列反意疑问句。 1. She sings every morning,_? 2. There are
3、 three boys in the room, _? 3. Mary is never late for class, _? 4. I told you not to fight with other boys, _? 5. Someone met you just now, _? 6. Each of the students had a new book, _?,doesnt she,arent there,is she,didnt I,didnt he,didnt they,What is question tags？,We use question tags to check if
4、something is true, or when we want others to agree with us.,Its a nice crown,isnt it?,It isnt made completely of gold, is it?,We usually put a negative tag after a positive statement.,We usually put a positive tag after a negative statement.,Archimedes was a famous scientist, wasnt he? He didnt make
5、 the crown with gold, did he? The train has left, hasnt it? Youll forgive him, wont you?,We use the right form of the verbs be, do _or modal verbs + subject pronouns in the question tags. 2) We use (the same/a different) tense for the statement and the question tag.,have,the same,Things to remember
6、When we answer tag questions, we use yes or no according to the facts.The runner didnt win the race, did he?Yes, he did. (He won the race.)No, he didnt. (He did not win the race.) Pay attention to the following special question tags.Take out your books, will you?Lets get out of here, shall we?Youre
7、never late, are you? We put a comma (,) before a question tag.,King Hiero showed the crown to the queen later. Complete their conversation with question tags.,Queen: You arent happy, _? What happened? King: Its my new crown. Take a look at it, _? Queen: It looks beautiful, _? Whats wrong with it? Ki
8、ng: It isnt made completely of gold. Thats why Im angry.,are you,will you,doesnt it,Queen: The crown maker tricked you, _? How did you find out? King: Archimedes told me. Lets have dinner with him tonight, _? Queen: OK.,didnt he,shall we,完成下列反意疑问句。 1. His pet dog can run fast, _? 2. Jane has gone to
9、 Shanghai, _? 3. Mr Li will give us a talk about wise men, _? 4. The boy couldnt write before 10 years old, _? 5. The bus is always late, _?,cant it,hasnt she,wont he,could he,isnt it,6. She made few friends here, _? 7. They are working hard outside, _? 8. He often feels tired, _? 9. Many friends ca
10、me to Jims party, _? 10. Tom often has lunch at school, _?,doesnt he,did she,arent they,doesnt he,didnt they,1. Thats my coat, 2. You dont know the answer, 3. They havent been married very long, 4. You wont be home till after midnight, 5. Peter doesnt like chocolate, 6. We hadnt been there very long
11、, 7. She lives in Paris, 8. You cant swim,a. isnt it?,b. have they?,C. doesnt she?,d. does he?,e. had we?,f. do you?,g. can you?,h. will you?,a,f,b,h,d,e,c,g,1.Sally has returned to Guangzhou,_?A. did she B. didnt she C. has she D. hasnt she 2. Few of the students hurt themselves in the accident las
12、t night, _?A. dont they B. didnt they C. did they D. do they 3.Few of you will go to play basketball _a snowing morning, _?A. in, will you B. on, wont youC. in, wont you D. on , will you,D,C,D,4. I dont think we can finish all the work before Friday, _?A. do I B. can we C. hasnt she D. have she 5. M
13、ary hasnt finished her homework,_?A. has she B. does she C. hasnt she D. have she 6. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter,_?A. do you B. can we C. will you D. got out,B,A,C,7.Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, _?A. wont we B. will we C. dont we D. shall we 8.At the meeting Mr King d
14、idnt say a word from beginning to end, _?A. didnt Mr King B. did he C. did mr king D. didnt he 9. Zhang Haidi never went to school, _?A. does she B. did she C. doesnt she D. didnt she,D,B,B,Unit 1 Grammar Sentences types,Statements（陈述句）A statement talks about a certain person or thing. It usually en
15、ds with a full stop (.).,There are four types of sentences.,Positive statement（肯定句） One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. Negative statement（否定句） It was not a real golden crown.,Questions（疑问句）We use questions to ask for information. A question ends wit
16、h a question mark (?).,Yes/No question (一般疑问句） Is it made completely of gold? Wh-question (特殊疑问句) What should I do? Alternative question (选择疑问句) What is the crown made of, gold or something else? Tag question (反意疑问句） Its a nice crown, isnt it?,Imperatives（祈使句）When we want to give commands or make re
17、quests or suggestions, we use the imperative. An imperative sentence ends with a full stop (.) or an exclamation mark(!).,Look at this. Keep quiet! Please give me some gold of the same weight. Watch out!,Exclamations（感叹句）When we want to express strong feelings, we use exclamations. An exclamation us
18、ually ends with an exclamation mark (!).,How excited Archimedes was! What a bad man the crown maker is!,Find one or two sentences for each sentence type from the reading passage.,One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown., its not completely made of gold.,I
19、s it made completely of gold?,What should I do?,Its a nice crown, isnt it?,Look at this.,What a bad man he is!,B1 Add a full stop, a question mark or an exclamation mark to the end of the following sentences. How can I find out_ The crown is nice_ How wonderful_ The king was not happy_ Please close
20、the window_ What a nice crown_ This is difficult, isnt it_ Leave me alone_,?,.,!,.,!,?,./!,./!,B2 Look at the sentences below and label the sentence types.,Imperative,Tag question,Positive statement,Exclamation,Yes/No question,Negative statement,选出与下列句子对应的句子种类。 A.反意疑问句 B.否定句 C.感叹句 D.祈使句 E.一般疑问句 F.选择
21、疑问句 G.特殊疑问句 H.肯定句1. The king asked him to find out the truth. 2. Put some water into the pot. 3. When did the king begin to doubt? 4. Did the king put the crown maker into prison? 5. Was the crown made of gold or metal? 6. What a clever man he was! 7. The king knew the truth, didnt he? 8. The crown wasnt made of gold.,H,D,G,E,F,C,A,B,1. 复习反意疑问句附加问句的构成形式及其肯定、否定回答方式。 2. 完成综合练习册第三页Grammar A和第八页Listening and speaking E的练习。 3. 复习陈述句、疑问句、感叹句和祈使句这四种简单句的句型结构和用法。,Homework,
