1、Welcome to my class,The soldier came down the stairstwo at a time. come down: 跑下来come across When I was walking on the street yesterday, I came across my classmate John.,偶然遇见,= happen to meet / bump into,=each time,come down the stairs =come downstairs adv.,But the captain was no longer listening. =
2、But the captain wasnt listening any longer.He is very rude and I can stand it no more.=He is very rude and I cant stand it any more. look at 向上看着向下看着向远处看着,look up at,look down at,look beyond at,西蒙低头看了看他的鞋子。,我进房间时，她抬头看了看。,他在词典中查阅了所有的新单词。,Simon looked down at his shoes.,She looked up as I entered the
3、room.,He looked up all the new words in the dictionary.,查阅：look up sth. in ,3. beyond prep. 1) 在较远的一边 平原那边有一个湖。 2) 超出 我们的成功远远超出了预想。 Our success was far beyond what we thought. 4. empty adj. 空的v. 清空我把口袋掏空了但是找不到一分钱。I emptied my pockets but could not find any money.,Beyond the plain, there is a lake.,比
4、较级？,empty-emptied-emptied,5. capture v. 敌人在半小时之内就攻占了这个城市。The enemy captured the city within only half an hour. 俘获我们俘虏了两百多名敌方士兵。We captured over two hundred enemy soldiers. 赢得；夺得这家公司现已占有近50%的市场份额。The company now has captured almost 50% of the market.,capture= catch,6. 这匹木马是如此巨大以至于他们无法将它带走。The wooden
5、horse was so huge that they cant take it with them. =The wooden horse was too huge for them to take with. This is a wooden horse. (adj.) =This horse is made of wood. (n.) 7. interrupt (v.)请你别老是插嘴好吗？Would you mind not 足球比赛因下雨中断了几次。The football match was interrupted several times by rain.,interrupting
6、 all the time?,so that 表结果 so that = in order to 表目的,interruption n.,8. drag: 把拖进我把她拽进了会议室。I dragged her into the meeting room. 9. Then the Trojans made sure all the gates of the city were securely locked, and they all went to sleep, including the gate guards. make sure: 确信；确保 + of sth./ that我们的工作人员
7、会竭尽全力使您参观愉快。Our staff will _ _ _ to _ _ you enjoy your visit. be securely locked: 被安全的锁好了securely=safely (adv.),try their best,make sure,go to sleep: 入睡；睡着 = go to bed fall asleep feel sleepy including (prep.) 包括 include (v.) 包括,费用是否包括早餐？,Does the price include breakfast?,球队有十一个人，包括一名守门员。,There are
8、eleven on the team, including a goalkeeper.,10. By midnight, the square was empty, except for the giant horse. by: 1) 不迟于；在之前，可用来强调某个期限你能在五点之前完成工作吗？Can you finish work by 5 oclock?2) 表示方位我家住在河边的一所房子里。My family lives in a house by the river. 3) 表示方式你想用现金还是信用卡支付？Would you like to pay in cash or by cre
9、dit card?我每天乘公交车去学校。I go to school by bus every day.,4) 用于乘除运算6乘以2等于12。6 multiplied by 2 is 12. 5) 用于被动语态Martin was hit on the head by a flowerpot. 6) 词组亲自： 顺便说：偶然： 牢记： 错误地：,by oneself,by the way,by chance,by heart,by mistake,The square was empty, except for the giant horse. 区分：except “同类”和except fo
10、r”另类” 她英语考得很好，就是有一个拼写错误。 She did well in the English exam, except for a spelling mistake. 区分：except和besides _ English, I also like Chinese and P.E. He works every day _ Sunday. We have swimming lessons every week _ in winter.,Besides,except,except,11. No guards stopped them as they opened the main g
11、ates. as: 当时；随着随着年龄的增长，她的理解能力增强了。As she grew older, she understood things better.as: 因为；由于他在这里不认识什么人，因为他是新来的。He doesnt know many people here as he is new. as: 正如；如同众所周知，知识就是力量。As we all know, knowledge is power.,12. It had returned in the dark when the citizenswere celebrating inside. in the dark=in
12、 darkness 在黑暗中他什么都看不见。He could see nothing in the dark. citizen (n.) city (n.)celebrate (v.) celebration (n.) 13. seize the captainseize表示以突然而迅猛的方式抓住某人或某物catch表示抓住动态中的物体。他猛地抓住我的手。我把球扔给他，但他没有接住。,He seized me by the hand.,I threw the ball to him, but he didnt catch it.,14. They succeeded in capturing it _ a trick.=They _ _ _ itthrough a trick. trick (n.) play a trick on sb. 15. make jokes about their enemies嘲笑：make jokes about/laugh at拿开玩笑（考纲词组）：make fun of 16. It weighed one kilogram. How much did it weigh?How heavy was it?,through,managed to capture,homework,Recite the story (下周一截止)，准备默写,
