1、HOW MUCH 的用法,与练习,(1)常用的询问价格的句式,结构为“How much+ be动词+主语?”如果双方都知道所指为何物,也可 也可省略为“How much?” 意为 “多少钱”, 其答语 为 “Its +价格”或 “They are+价格”, it代替单数可 数名词或不可数名词,they代替复数名词。例: How much is the white T-shirt?这件白色的T恤多少钱?Its ten dollars. 10美元。 How much are the blue pants?这条红蓝色的裤子多少钱?,(2)询问价格还可以用: Whats the price of ?该
2、句中的price意为 “价格”,是名词,即 “多少钱?”例如: Whats the price of the TV?那台电视机多少钱? 练习: The blue jacket looks nice on you._ is it? Its 50 dollars. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often,B,解析:本题考查how疑问短语。根据该 问句的答语Its 50 dollars “50美元”可知 是对价格提问, A项后接可数名词复数, 意 为“多少”, C项就时间长短提问; D项是就 表频率副词提问时使用,意为“多久”。,How much
3、are the shoes?(写出同义句) _ _ _ _ the shoes? _ _ are the shoes?,Whats the price of,What price,解析: Whats the price of 因上文是询 问鞋的价格, 且给出四个空, 故用同义句型Whats the price of? What price 同理, 给出两个空用What price 。,How much is the red sweater?Its 8 dollars.How much is this blue T-shirt?Its 7 dollars.How much is that whi
4、te bag?Its nine dollars.,如何询问价格,How much are these black pants?Theyre 10 dollars.How much are those blue socks?Theyre 3 dollars. 询问价格的另一种方式:How much is the bag?= What is the price of the bag?,how much 也通常用来修饰不可数名词。 如: How much water is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少水?,How much milk is there in the glas
5、s? 杯子里有多少牛奶?因为water和milk是不可数名词, 所以动词be用单数形式is.,如果要询问可数名词的数量,要用how many. How much tea do you want? How many apples do you want?,按要求写出各词的适当形式,1.short(反义词)_2.black.(反义词)_ 3.this(复数)_4.shoe(复数)_ 5.small(反义词)_6.dollars(单数)_ 7.have(三单)_8.those(单数)_ 9.does not (缩写)_ 10.isnt(复数)_,long,white,these,shoes,big,
6、dollar,has,that,doesnt,arent,翻译短语,1一顶白帽子 2两件红色毛衣 3那条蓝色的裤子 4二十五美元 5一把长尺子,a white hat,two red sweaters,those blue pants,twenty-five dollars,a long ruler,Can you do the exercises?,How much is your ?(衬衫) How much are these- ?(短裤) Do you like that - ?(毛衣) - (多少钱)are this hamburger and the French fries ?
7、This watch is very nice. It is _ _ (50美元). How much _(be) his shoes? How much _ (be) the socks?,shirt,shorts,sweater,How,much,fifty,dollars,are,are,uPut them in the right orderu A: What color do you like? B: The yellow one. C: Here you are. D: I want a sweater. E: Can I help you? F: How much is it?
8、G: Thirty dollars. H: Ill take it. Thank you very much. I: Youre welcome.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,$15,$13,$8,$6,$5,$10,$4,$12,$20,$10,Pair-work,A: Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I want How much is it / are they? A: It is / They are B: Ill take it / them. Thanks. A: Youre welcome.,$2,A:_ I help you? B:_ ,
9、 _. I _ a sweater. A:_ _ do you want? B: Orange. A:_ you are.,Can,Yes,please,want,What,color,Here,$20,注意使用购物用语,B: _ _ is it? A: 20 dollars. B: _ _ _. Thank you. A: _ _ _._ _ _._ _ _.,How,much,Ill,take,it,You,are,welcome,Thats all right/OK,Not at all,Clerk: Can I help you?/ What can I do for you?We h
10、ave sweaters in many colors.What color do you want?Here you are.Youre welcome.,购物用语,Customer: Yes, please. I want a/an.No, thanksHow much is it?/ How much are they?Ill take it/them.,Thank you/ Thanks. / Thank you very much/ Thanks a lot.,补全对话 Clerk: I help you? Mom: Yes, .I a pair of pants for my da
11、ughter. Clerk: What she like? Mom: Blue. Clerk: What this pair? Mom: Oh, are they? Clerk: 25dollars. Mom: Can it be cheaper?,Can,please,want,color does,about,how much,Clerk: Sorry, I . Mom: OK, Ill it.Here is the .Thank you. Clerk: .,cant,take,money,You are welcome,Write a sentence. Then play a memo
12、ry game.,Example: A: The blue sweater is 2 dollars. B: The blue sweater is 2 dollars.The red socks are 4 dollars. C: The blue sweater is 2dollars.The red socks are 4 dollars.?,一. 根据句意和首字母填空。,1. Her sweater is y_. 2. My pants are too s_.I want to buy a long pair(条). 3. Please c_ the orange orange. 4.
13、 “How m_ are these apples?”“ Two yuan.”,ellow,hort,olor,uch,5. “What c_ do you want?” “ Blue.” 6. Can I h_ you? 7. W_ can I do for you ? 8. A: “How much is the pencil-case?”B:“Two yuan .”A:OK, I will t_ it.,olor,elp,hat,ake,二. 用how many 和how much 填空。,_ _ is the red sweater? 2._ _ apples are there (有
14、) on the desk? 3._ _ are the pants? Thirty dollars. 4._ _ girls are there in our classroom?32. 5._ _ are the shoes? Five dollars. 6._ _ milk(牛奶)do you want?,How much,How many,How much,How much,How much,How many,三. 用be 动词填空。,1.How much _ the T-shirt? 2.How much _ the blue sweater? 3. How much _ these
15、 shoes? 4.How much _ the pants? 5.How much _ the shorts?,is,is,are,are,are,四、按要求变换句式 1. The price of these shoes is 180 yuan. (改为同意句) _ 180 yuan. 2. Can I help you? (改为同意句) _ I _ you? 3. An orange is orange. (对划线部分提问) _ is an orange?,These shoes are on sale for,help,May,What color,4. Those T- shirts
16、 are black. (改为单数句子) _black. 5. Look at the blackboard. (改为以Lets开头的句子) _ at the blackboard.,That T-shirt is,Lets look,五、根据汉语提示完成对话 Jack: May I _ _? Rose: Yes, please. Id like some football socks. Jack: _ _do you want? Rose: White. How much _? Jack: Ten yuan. Rose: Ill take _. Jack: _ _ _ Rose: Thank you very much. Jack: Youre welcome.,are they,What color,Here you are,them,help you,$15,$13,$8,$6,$5,$10,$4,$12,$20,$10,I want to buy .,Report:They are my new things. The sweater is pink. It is 12 dollars. The T-shirt is yellow. It is 8 dollars. The socks are red. They are 2 dollars.,$2,