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外研报告_Goldman Sachs_Julian Zhu_中煤能源(01898)Below expectations.pdf

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1、March 23, 2011 EARNINGS REVIEW China Coal Energy (H) (1898.HK) Sell Equity ResearchBelow expectations; structurally weaker; Sell What surprised us China Coal reported FY10 net profit of Rmb7.46bn, 23% below our estimate of Rmb9.7bn and 24% below Bloomberg consensus of Rmb9.8bn. China Coals FY10 miss

2、 was mainly due to its higher-than-expected COGS (gross margin was 20.6%, about 3ppt below our estimate) as a result of a higher proportion of sales from coal trading, suggesting that China Coals capacity expansion projects are not likely to translate into any meaningful self-production volume growt

3、h before 2012. What to do with the stock We expect no material margin improvement for 2011-12 given China Coals: (1) increasing exposure to contract sales (65% of FY10 sales, up from 63% in FY09) and smaller proportion of coking coal sales (1% of FY10 sales, vs. 2% in FY09); and (2) persistent high

4、production cost as a result of the larger depth of its mines and lower grade of its raw coals than peers. The structural weakness in China Coals capacity growth outlook and product mix reaffirmed our view that, among the top 3 thermal coal producers, China Coal will likely have the slowest earnings

5、CAGR for 2010-12. The FY10 miss and the likely lack of growth in the medium term will put pressure on the stock, in our view. Reiterate Sell with unchanged 12m Directors Cut-based target price of HK$8.20. Key upside risks: (1) higher-than-expected coal ASPs on lower contract sales ratio; and (2) low

6、er-than-estimated cost profile on better cost reduction efforts. Read-across: In contrast, we believe Yanzhou Coal (1171.HK, Buy, HK$25.45), will likely to see margin expansion due to its increasing exposure to coking coal and spot sales. We believe Yanzhous FY10 earnings could come insignificantly

7、above consensus. FY2010 actual vs GS/Consensus Source: Company data, Bloomberg, Goldman Sachs Research estimates INVESTMENT LIST MEMBERSHIP Asia Pacific Sell List Coverage View: Neutral Julian Zhu +852-2978-7367 Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C. The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. does and seeks to do business

8、 with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision. For Reg AC certif

9、ication, see the end of the text. Other important disclosures follow the Reg AC certification, or go to Analysts employed by non-US affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. Steven Tao +852-2978-1276 Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C. The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc

10、. Global Investment ResearchKey data Actual GS est. Act. Vs GS Consensus Act. Vs Cons.Gross margin 21% 23% -3ppt 26% -5pptNet income (Rmb mn) 7,466 9,729 -23% 9,873 -24%Basic EPS (Rmb) 0.56 0.73 -24% 0.78 -28%GrowthReturns *MultipleVolatility VolatilityMultipleReturns *GrowthInvestment ProfileLow Hi

11、ghPercentile 20th 40th 60th 80th 100th* Returns = Return on Capital For a complete description of the investment profile measures please refer to the disclosure section of this document.China Coal Energy (H) (1898.HK)Asia Pacific Metals stocks not so assigned are deemed Neutral. Such assignments equ

12、ate to Buy, Hold and Sell for the purposes of the above disclosure required by NASD/NYSE rules. See Ratings, Coverage groups and views and related definitions below. Price target and rating history chart(s) Regulatory disclosures Disclosures required by United States laws and regulations See company

13、-specific regulatory disclosures above for any of the following disclosures required as to companies referred to in this report: manager or co-manager in a pending transaction; 1% or other ownership; compensation for certain services; types of client relationships; managed/co-managed public offering

14、s in prior periods; directorships; for equity securities, market making and/or specialist role. Goldman Sachs usually makes a market in fixed income securities of issuers discussed in this report and usually deals as a principal in these securities. The following are additional required disclosures:

15、 Ownership and material conflicts of interest: Goldman Sachs policy prohibits its analysts, professionals reporting to analysts and members of their households from owning securities of any company in the analysts area of coverage. Analyst compensation: Analysts are paid in part based on the profita

16、bility of Goldman Sachs, which includes investment banking revenues. Analyst as officer or director: Goldman Sachs policy prohibits its analysts, persons reporting to analysts or members of their households from serving as an officer, director, advisory board member or employee of any company in the

17、 analysts area of coverage. Non-U.S. Analysts: Non-U.S. analysts may not be associated persons of Goldman Sachs Japan: See below. Korea: Further information on the subject company or companies referred to in this research may be obtained from Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C., Seoul Branch. Russia: Resear

18、ch reports distributed in the Russian Federation are not advertising as defined in the Russian legislation, but are information and analysis not having product promotion as their main purpose and do not provide appraisal within the meaning of the Russian legislation on appraisal activity. Singapore:

19、 Further information on the covered companies referred to in this research may be obtained from Goldman Sachs (Singapore) Pte. (Company Number: 198602165W). Taiwan: This material is for reference only and must not be reprinted without permission. Investors should carefully consider their own investm

20、ent risk. Investment results are the responsibility of the individual investor. United Kingdom: Persons who would be categorized as retail clients in the United Kingdom, as such term is defined in the rules of the Financial Services Authority, should read this research in conjunction with prior Gold

21、man Sachs research on the covered companies referred to herein and should refer to the risk warnings that have been sent to them by Goldman Sachs International. A copy of these risks warnings, and a glossary of certain financial terms used in this report, are available from Goldman Sachs Internation

22、al on request. Brazil: Disclosure information in relation to CVM Instruction 483 is available at http:/ Where applicable, the Brazil-registered analyst primarily responsible for the content of this research report, as defined in Article 16 of CVM Instruction 483, is the first author named at the beg

23、inning of this report, unless indicated otherwise at the end of the text. European Union: Disclosure information in relation to Article 4 (1) (d) and Article 6 (2) of the European Commission Directive 2003/126/EC is available at http:/ which states the European Policy for Managing Conflicts of Inter

24、est in Connection with Investment Research. Japan: Goldman Sachs Japan Co., Ltd. is a Financial Instrument Dealer under the Financial Instrument and Exchange Law, registered with the Kanto Financial Bureau (Registration No. 69), and is a member of Japan Securities Dealers Association (JSDA) and Fina

25、ncial Futures Association of Japan (FFAJ). Sales and purchase of equities are subject to commission pre-determined with clients plus consumption tax. See company-specific disclosures as to any applicable disclosures required by Japanese stock exchanges, the Japanese Securities Dealers Association or

26、 the Japanese Securities Finance Company. China Coal Energy (H) (1898.HK)19171612.59.78.32.838.618.72215250510152025302030405060708090100Goldman Sachs rating and stock price target historyStock Price Currency : Hong Kong DollarSource: Goldman Sachs Investment Research for ratings and price targets;

27、FactSet closing prices as of 12/31/2010.The price targets show n should be considered in the context of all prior published Goldman Sachs research, w hich may or may not have included price targets, as w ell as developments relating to the company, its industry and financial markets.RatingPr ic e t

28、ar g etPrice target at removalCovered by current analystNot covered by current analystJan 1, 2008 BSep 28, 2008 to N from BMSCI ChinaIndexPriceStock Price Jan 30 May 18 Nov 13 May 7 Nov 5 Mar 17N B S N BFCSM A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D2008 2009 2010March 23, 201

29、1 China Coal Energy (H) (1898.HK) Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research 5 Ratings, coverage groups and views and related definitions Buy (B), Neutral (N), Sell (S) -Analysts recommend stocks as Buys or Sells for inclusion on various regional Investment Lists. Being assigned a Buy or Sell on an In

30、vestment List is determined by a stocks return potential relative to its coverage group as described below. Any stock not assigned as a Buy or a Sell on an Investment List is deemed Neutral. Each regional Investment Review Committee manages various regional Investment Lists to a global guideline of

31、25%-35% of stocks as Buy and 10%-15% of stocks as Sell; however, the distribution of Buys and Sells in any particular coverage group may vary as determined by the regional Investment Review Committee. Regional Conviction Buy and Sell lists represent investment recommendations focused on either the s

32、ize of the potential return or the likelihood of the realization of the return. Return potential represents the price differential between the current share price and the price target expected during the time horizon associated with the price target. Price targets are required for all covered stocks

33、. The return potential, price target and associated time horizon are stated in each report adding or reiterating an Investment List membership. Coverage groups and views: A list of all stocks in each coverage group is available by primary analyst, stock and coverage group at http:/ The analyst assig

34、ns one of the following coverage views which represents the analysts investment outlook on the coverage group relative to the groups historical fundamentals and/or valuation. Attractive (A). The investment outlook over the following 12 months is favorable relative to the coverage groups historical f

35、undamentals and/or valuation. Neutral (N). The investment outlook over the following 12 months is neutral relative to the coverage groups historical fundamentals and/or valuation. Cautious (C). The investment outlook over the following 12 months is unfavorable relative to the coverage groups histori

36、cal fundamentals and/or valuation. Not Rated (NR). The investment rating and target price have been removed pursuant to Goldman Sachs policy when Goldman Sachs is acting in an advisory capacity in a merger or strategic transaction involving this company and in certain other circumstances. Rating Sus

37、pended (RS). Goldman Sachs Research has suspended the investment rating and price target for this stock, because there is not a sufficient fundamental basis for determining, or there are legal, regulatory or policy constraints around publishing, an investment rating or target. The previous investmen

38、t rating and price target, if any, are no longer in effect for this stock and should not be relied upon. Coverage Suspended (CS). Goldman Sachs has suspended coverage of this company. Not Covered (NC). Goldman Sachs does not cover this company. Not Available or Not Applicable (NA). The information i

39、s not available for display or is not applicable. Not Meaningful (NM). The information is not meaningful and is therefore excluded. Global product; distributing entities The Global Investment Research Division of Goldman Sachs produces and distributes research products for clients of Goldman Sachs,

40、and pursuant to certain contractual arrangements, on a global basis. Analysts based in Goldman Sachs offices around the world produce equity research on industries and companies, and research on macroeconomics, currencies, commodities and portfolio strategy. This research is disseminated in Australi

41、a by Goldman Sachs in Canada by Goldman Sachs in Hong Kong by Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C.; in India by Goldman Sachs (India) Securities Private Ltd.; in Japan by Goldman Sachs Japan Co., Ltd.; in the Republic of Korea by Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C., Seoul Branch; in New Zealand by Goldman Sachs in R

42、ussia by OOO Goldman Sachs; in Singapore by Goldman Sachs (Singapore) Pte. (Company Number: 198602165W); and in the United States of America by Goldman Sachs Goldman Sachs & Co. oHG, regulated by the Bundesanstalt fr Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht, may also distribute research in Germany. General dis

43、closures This research is for our clients only. Other than disclosures relating to Goldman Sachs, this research is based on current public information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent it is accurate or complete, and it should not be relied on as such. We seek to update our research

44、 as appropriate, but various regulations may prevent us from doing so. Other than certain industry reports published on a periodic basis, the large majority of reports are published at irregular intervals as appropriate in the analysts judgment. Goldman Sachs conducts a global full-service, integrat

45、ed investment banking, investment management, and brokerage business. We have investment banking and other business relationships with a substantial percentage of the companies covered by our Global Investment Research Division. Goldman Sachs & Co., the United States broker dealer, is a member of SI

46、PC (http:/www.sipc.org). Our salespeople, traders, and other professionals may provide oral or written market commentary or trading strategies to our clients and our proprietary trading desks that reflect opinions that are contrary to the opinions expressed in this research. Our asset management are

47、a, our proprietary trading desks and investing businesses may make investment decisions that are inconsistent with the recommendations or views expressed in this research. We and our affiliates, officers, directors, and employees, excluding equity and credit analysts, will from time to time have lon

48、g or short positions in, act as principal in, and buy or sell, the securities or derivatives, if any, referred to in this research. This research is not an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security in any jurisdiction where such an offer or solicitation would be illegal. It d

49、oes not constitute a personal recommendation or take into account the particular investment objectives, financial situations, or needs of individual clients. Clients should consider whether any advice or recommendation in this research is suitable for their particular circumstances and, if appropriate, seek prof

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