1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干固双基,recommend,1. vt.推荐;建议n.建议;介绍信 2. n.舒适;安慰 vt.安慰adj.舒适的 3. n.代替者;代用品vt.用代替n.代替的人(物) 4. vt.承认;确认;答谢n.承认;感谢,recommendation,comfort,comfortable,substitute,substitution,acknowledge,acknowledgement,5. vt.占用;占领;占据n.占领;职业 n.占用者 adj.职业的 6. vt.行列 vi.排队,occup
2、y,occupation,occupier,occupational,govern,government,governor,qualification,qualified,qualify,queue,9. n.谢罪vi.道歉 13. n. 目的地,lecture,lecturer,preparation,prepare,prepared,requirement,require,apology,apologize,destination,14. n.代理人;经纪人n.代理,代理处 15.academic adj. 学校的; . 16.contradict vt. . 17.routine n.
3、.adj. . 18.Draft n. .vt.草拟;起草,agent,agency,学术的,反驳;驳斥,常规;日常事务,通常的,例行的,草稿;草案,1.keep it 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去 2.fit 相适应;相融合 3.(get/be) used . 对适应;习惯 4.settle (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来 5.as as one is concerned 就而言 6.adjust 适应 7.be occupied 忙着做;忙于某事物 8.day and day out 日复一日 9.feel home 感觉自在;无拘束 10.out the question 不可能的;不值得
4、讨论的,up,in,to,in,far,to,with,in,at,of,1. she had ever left hermotherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。 2.Besides, ,whatother people thought was not the most important thing.此外,在他看来别人的想法并不是最重要的。 3.I have work that I haventhad time for social activities.我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。,It,was,the,first,time,as,far,as,he,was,con
5、cerned,been,so,occupied,with,考点知识导练 解疑难提知能,1.recommend vt.推荐;建议,recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 recommend sth. to sb.向某人推荐某物 recommend sb.as.推荐某人当 recommend that sb.(should) do sth.建议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气),高考运用:语法填空,Which book would you recommend someone interested in childrens ment
6、al images?(2016浙江,阅读理解B) I recommend that you (find) your way in style. (2017全国,七选五),答案:to (should) find,特别提示:recommend后跟宾语从句以及recommendation后跟同位语从句、表语从句时,从句中要用虚拟语气。 recommend后一般不直接跟不定式。,2.substitute n.代替者;代用品vt.用代替vi.替代;顶替,substitute A for B=substitute B with A 用A代替B substitute for sb./sth.代替/取代某人/
7、某物 a substitute for.的代替者,高考运用:完成句子,答案:substitute for substitutes,It must be kept in mind that nothing can (代替)a mothers love. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you,since its all but impossible to find natural (替代品). (2017全国,阅读理解D),3.acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢;告知收到,acknowledge s
8、th./sb.感谢/承认/认可某物/某人 acknowledge sb./sth. as/to be 公认某人/某物为 acknowledge doing sth.承认做过某事 It is/was acknowledged that.大家公认,高考运用:完成句子,答案:acknowledge his services is widely acknowledged to be acknowledged having donated money Its widely acknowledged that,We must not fail to (感谢他的贡献) to the town. He (被普
9、遍认为是) the best football player in the world. He (承认捐过款) to the flooded area. (人们普遍认为) the 2016 G20 Hangzhou Summit was a successful international conference.,4.occupy vt.占用;占领;占据,be occupied with sth./(in) doing sth.忙于(做)某事 keep sb.occupied 使某人忙碌 occupy sb./oneself with sth./in doing sth.(使)某人忙于(做)某
10、事,高考运用:完成句子,答案:were occupied were occupied with Occupied in,Later I went to a caf to have lunch,but all the tables .(被占用). Those time they (忙于) various jobs. (忙于) looking after three children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.,5.keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去,keep u
11、p (with) 赶上;不落在后面 keep in touch with 与保持联系 keep ones word/promise 信守诺言 keep.out of 使不入内;不惹事 keep away from 不(使)接近,高考运用:完成句子,答案:keep it up keep in touch with keep away from,If the steps you take are working, (保持下去). (2017全国,七选五) They (与保持联系) each other through the Internet. For your own safety,please
12、 (远离) the tiger cage.,6.fit in 相适应;相融合,fit in (with sb./sth.)适应;与合得来 be fit to do sth.适合做某事 fit sb.for sth.使某人胜任某事 be fit for 胜任;合格 keep fit 保持健康,高考运用:完成句子,答案:fitting in fit in with fitted him for keep fit,Today,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is(适合) at Yellowstone.(2017全国,阅读理解C) Do
13、 these plans (与一致) your arrangements? Webbs writing skills (使他胜任) the task. Though he often exercises to (保持健康),his present situation does not fit him for the job.,7.(get/be) used to 对适应;习惯,become/get/be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于干某事 used to do过去常常做 be used to do sth.被用来做某事,高考运用:完成句子,答案:used to used
14、 to is used to make paper,Good Morning Britains Susanna Reid is (习惯于) grilling guests on the sofa every morning. (2018全国,阅读理解B) We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of what it (过去) charge.(2017江苏卷) Wood (被用来造纸).,8.settle in(迁入新居或更换工作后)安顿下来;习惯于(新环境、新工作),settle d
15、own(使)舒适地坐下;安顿下来,过安定的生活 settle into sth.习惯于;安顿下来;适应 settle on/upon决定;同意;选定,高考运用:完成句子,答案:settled in settle down settle on,People (定居)these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. (2018全国,阅读理解B) Mr.and Mrs.Brown would like to see their daughter (安定下来),g
16、et married,and have kids.(2017天津卷) They could not (决定) where to spend the holiday.,9.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。,It/This/That+is(was)+the first/the second/.time that.表示“某人第一/二/次做某事”。 从句的时态常用完成时。注意从句时态与主句时态的对应,即:is与has/have done对应;was与had done对应。,Its time for
17、sth.该是(做)的时候了 Its time (for sb.) to do sth.该是(某人)干的时候了 Its high time (that) sb.+should do/did sth.该是某人干的时候了(虚拟语气) It was a time when.那是的时期 the first time/the second time/last time.+从句第一次、第二次、最后一次(引导时间状语从句),高考运用:完成句子,答案:it was time to Its high time that,Before I knew it an hour had passed and (该是的时候了) move on to lunch.(2018全国,阅读理解D) (该是干的时候了) we students shouldwork harder at our lessons as the College Entrance Examination isapproaching.,答案:It was a time when The first time, (那个时期) women could not learn medicine and work as a doctor. (第一次) I saw Suzy Khan,I knew I had tohelp her.,
