金版学案高中英语人教版选修8同步习题5.5

1、一、单词拼写根据下列各句句意和首字母提示写出对应单词的正确、完整形式。1The judge c_him to spend six years in prison.2Claire has a wide circle of friends and a_3Every man is the master of his own f_4Of the two books, I think this one is s_to that.5The palace is full of priceless a_6Tom is a t_ child.He is always causing problems.7I think you must be m_about seeing him at the theatre; Im sure hes been abroad all week.8We sat outside in the b_sunshine。

2、一、单词拼写根据下列各句句意和首字母提示写出对应单词的正确、完整形式。1You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two a_2There must be equality of rights for all citizens，r_of nationality.3Candidates are judged on technical a_as well as artistic expression.4I think she is right but s_Im not completely sure.5Weve made t_plans for a holiday but havent decided anything certain yet.6P_men made themselves tools from sharp stones and animal bo。

3、语块记忆Unit 11three obvious distinctions between them 他们之间三个明显的区别2a writer of distinction 一名卓越的作家3live on in the new continent 在新的大陆上继续生活 4cross the Bering Strait in the Arctic 穿过北极的白令海峡5escape by means of a secret track 通过密道逃跑6the Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部7the Catholic Church 天主教堂8choose to make a life rather than a living 选择生活而不是生存9go through many difficulties and hardships 经过许多千辛万苦10the federal government 联邦政府11hold。

4、熟记附录语块，在语块中感悟单词的用法，然后完成下列语块。1被控谋杀了五名无辜的人be charged with the murder of 5 i_ people2元宵节的特别食物the special food for the L_Festival3有严重的交通堵塞问题have bad traffic j_4亲吻宝宝的额头kiss the baby on the f_5一个活力四射的年轻人a d_young man6一件白点蓝底的连衣裙a blue dress with white d_7一截不锈钢丝a piece of stainless steel w_8递给我一根饮料吸管hand me a s_for the drink9关电turn off the electric c_10被一架直升机从海上救起be rescued from the sea by a h。

5、Items Aims and demandsKey wordsn. strait 海峡 means 方式，手段 hardship 苦难，困苦conductor 售票员；( 乐队) 指挥 authority 权威，权力 Mexico 墨西哥bakery 面包房，面包厂 percentage 百分比，百分率 aircraft 飞行器，航空器，飞机pole 地极，电极，磁极 nephew 侄子，外甥 customs 海关，关税，进口税rail 铁路；扶手 cattle 牛 luggage 行李tram(有轨)电车 ministry(政府的)部，牧师 angle 角，角度seagull 海鸥 booklet 小册子 ChineseAmerican 美籍华人autobiography 自传 justice 正义；公平v.occur 发生，出现 shave 刮，。

6、熟记附录语块，在语块中感悟单词的用法，然后完成下列语块。1遵守中华人民共和国的宪法observe the C_of the Peoples Republic of China2免费接受义务教育have access to c_education for free3对京剧着迷be crazy about Beijing O_4异口同声表示赞成be greeted with a c_of approval5两条黑面包和一条白色面包two brown l_and a white l_6把面粉和糖混合在一起mix the f_with sugar7不久之后s_afterwards8做了一个错误的假设make a false a_9遵守大学的规章制度observe the rules and r_of the university10仍然处在社会主义的初级阶段be。

7、.补全短文，根据所给中文完成下列短文很多移民不愿意被征服成为奴隶， 坐飞机离开这个国家。他们中的大多数都来自西班牙和墨西哥，信奉天主教。他们来到了太平洋上一个不知名的小岛并生活在那里。他们喜欢生活在岛上， 也非常欢迎任何合法移民的到来。近年来， 海岛已成为丹麦、韩国、巴基斯坦人的生活的地方。人们相信， 民族的融合之大， 将不会有种族， 但只有一个混合的多不同种族和不同文化的差异。Unwilling to 1._by the conquers, the majority of immigrants, who came from Spain and Mexico and 2._， left their country by m。

8、.补全短文根据所给中文完成下列短文。克隆的实际过程不是那么简单， 而是有很强的技术性， 是一个非常精细和复杂的过程， 这是因为在程序上很难处理。 但多莉羊的克隆成功注定会引起更多科学家的关注， 有人还希望通过克隆让灭绝的动物复生。 最近英国政府赞成可以有限度地运用克隆技术来培植胚胎， 以利于医药发展。 但克隆人是非法的。 技术还远远不成熟， 并且很多人担心某些恐怖分子会克隆他们自己， 死后继续做恶。The actual process of cloning is not straightforward but very precise, very technical and complicated 1._. How。

9、请找出错误的句子并改正。1He usually go to work at 7 oclock every morning.2If you will accept the job, you will get more money soon.3So long as he work hard, I dont mind when he finishes the experiment.4The house is being built these days.5This is my first time that I visited China.6He promised to buy me a computer if he get a raise.7. I no sooner got into the room than it began to snow.8. Use your head and you find a way.9. A new factory was built in our city at that time.10. She said t。

10、熟记附录语块，在语块中感悟单词的用法，然后完成下列语块。1在幼儿园里照顾生病的孩子look after sick children in the k_2踩在滑板上飞速下山speed down the hill on the s_3吃两份草莓酸奶作为餐后甜点eat two strawberry y_as a dessert4核电站的放射性废弃物the r_waste from the power station5有较高的放射性have high levels of r_6工程师和工人之间的劳动分工 the d_of labor between engineers and workers7在公元前 200 年或公元 200 年in the year 200 B_or in the year 200 AD8水果沙拉里的甜瓜the m_in the fruit salad9她。

11、请找出错误的句子并改正。1The news we won the game is exciting.2I have no idea that when he will come back home.3He must answer the question if he agrees to it or not.4I have no idea what size shoes she wears.5The question that who will take his place is still not clear.6We havent yet settled the question where we are going to spend our summer vacation.答案：1.The news that we won the game is exciting.2I have no idea (删除 that) when he will come back home.3He must answer the question whether。

12、请找出错误的句子并改正。1Whats the language speak in that country? 2She was annoying at your saying that. 3I am afraid Im slightly drink.4Have you ever heard a song sang in Japanese?5Keep your mouth shut and your eyes opened.6All afternoon he worked with the door lock.答案：1.Whats the language spoken in that country?2She was annoyed at your saying that.3I am afraid Im slightly drunk4Have you ever heard a song sung in Japanese?5Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open6All 。

13、请找出错误的句子并改正。1Greatly being touched by the teachers words, he did a lot of things to help his classmates.2Surprising at what happened, Tom didnt know what to do.3. Giving more time, we could do it much better.4Though being warned of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields.5. Follow by a group of students, the teacher entered the classroom.答案：1Greatly ( 删除 being) touched by the teachers words, he did a lot of things to help his classmates.2Surprised at what h。

14、.补全短文根据所给中文完成下列短文。我们都希望结识更多的朋友。真正的朋友应该互相尊重、帮助和关爱。有些人自以为是大人物， 总要对方服从自己的意愿。还有少数人为了某种利益去冒充别人的朋友。 前几天， 我的邻居带着一个陌生人进来，那个人说是我姐姐的朋友， 很需要我们的帮忙。后来我把这事告诉姐姐时， 她很吃惊地看着我， 说她根本不认识他， 所以我们要小心被骗。We all hope to make our acquaintance with more people and true friends should 1._. However, 2._， always demanding their friends to obey their will and 。

15、.补全短文根据所给中文完成下列短文。当问及你们长大后想做什么时， 很自然， 你们中许多人都会说想出人头地。那么， 你们就不能消极被动地生活。你们应该学会抓住一切机会实现梦想。首先， 你们要有目标， 做事要谨慎， 要不时回头看看自己是否在朝着目标前进。一旦有什么想法， 就要立刻行动， 并且专心工作直到成功。When asked what you want to do after growing up，its quite natural that many of you will say 1._. Then you must not live a passive life. Instead, you should learn to 2._to achieve your dream. First you s。

16、熟记附录语块，在语块中感悟单词的用法，然后完成下列语块。1盯着那个古董戒指stare at the a_ring2一种乐器a _instrument3一双羊毛长袜2 pairs of woolen s_4佛教诞生地the birth place of B_5用饼干和三明治招待我们entertain us with c_and sandwiches6用银茶壶泡茶make tea in a silver t_7把药膏涂抹于患处apply the c_to the affected areas8留短指甲keep your n_short9给那双靴子打蜡put some w_on the boots10一个备用硬盘one spare hard d_11穿着破旧的衣裳be dressed in s_clothes12一听到裁判的哨子at the r_s whistle13度过又。

17、 ItemsAims and demandsKey wordsn.centimeter 厘米 wrinkle 皱纹 botany 植物学category 分类，范畴 academy 学院，学会，院校 analysis 分析kindergarten 幼儿园 seashell 海贝壳 punctuation 标点符号relief 减轻，解除，减轻痛苦的事物 division 分割；划分v.interrupt 打断讲话，打岔 howl 叫喊，吼叫，嗥叫 excavate 挖掘，发掘assume 假定，假想 applaud 鼓掌欢迎，赞扬 delete 删除accelerate 加速，促进adj.tentative 试探性的，不确定的 ample 足够的，充足的，富裕的 primitive 原始的，远古的dizzy 眩晕的，昏乱的 systematic。

18、Items Aims and demandsKey wordsn.personnel 人力资源，人事部，全体人员 patent 专利证书，专利证明powder 粉末，火药perfume 香水，香味 lantern 灯笼 forehead 额头wire 金属线，电线 straw 稻草，麦秆；饮料吸管 triangle 三角形(的物体)helicopter 直升飞机 refrigerator 冰箱，冷藏库 court 法庭，法院；朝廷 version 版本 courtyard 院子，庭院vbear 忍受，忍耐，负担 seize 抓住adj.passive 被动的，消极的；被动语态的 stable 稳固的，稳定的，安定的practical 实际的，实践的，实用的 stainless 无锈的，没有污点的n&v.monitor。

19、.补全短文根据所给中文完成下列短文。那是我第一次到英国。登上飞机那一刻， 我相信自己很有可能迅速融入英国人的生活。可是， 一到英国， 我就惊呆了：我听不懂英国人的话。我意识到必须尽快调节自己以适应新的环境。我重新学起了口语， 一有机会我就和当地人对话， 好心的人们经常鼓励我再接再厉。我的口语进步很快， 这有助于我更好地了解英国。很快， 我就能表达自如， 甚至适应了靠左驾驶。后来， 我觉得在英国非常自在， 有时竟有了如鱼得水的感觉。It was my first time that I had been to Britain.1. _ ，I believed that I coul。

20、 . 补全短文根据所给中文完成下列短文。张昊博士是考古学家。上个星期， 他因为被不明野兽抓伤而被送进医院。两天后， 他不顾医生的劝告悄悄离开医院想赶回工地。途中， 一个长矛形的东西引起了他的注意。他捡起长矛， 敏锐地意识到它的重要意义。他认为这个长矛形的东西可以追溯到公元前 8 000 年， 这意味着人类使用石器的历史将被改写。Last week, Doctor Zhang Hao，an archaeologist，1._because of a scratch from an unknown beast. Two days later, regardless of the doctors advice, 2._to get back to the worksite. On his wa。