简明英语语言学教程

1、1戴版语言学Chapter One-IntroductionPart one-What is linguistics?1. Definition-linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language.Scientific means it is based on the systematic investigation of linguistic data, conducted with reference to some general theory of language structure.No Article before language in this definition means that linguistics studies language in general.Linguists task: basically study and understand the general principles upon which all languages are b。

2、1英语语言学导学手册程可拉主编2英语语言学教学大纲一、教学目的和要求英语语言学是英语本科专业的自考课程。本课程的目的是帮助学生系统地学习语言学基本理论知识和研究方法，为从事英语语言教学与研究打下良好的基础。本课程教学的具体要求是：系统掌握语言学的基本理论和基本知识。能应用语言学知识分析各种语言现象。能应用语言学的基本理论来指导中学英语教学。二、教学内容I. Introduction1. Linguistics1.1 What is linguistics?1.2 Linguistics vs. traditional grammar1.3 The scope of linguistics2. Language2.1 What is langu。

3、A Course on Linguistics for Students of English -Cheng Zhenquan School of Foreign Studies, SCNU,The Goals for this Course,To get a scientific view on language; To understand some basic theories on linguistics; To understand the applications of the linguistic theories, especially in the fields of language teaching To prepare for the future research work.,The Requirements for this course,Class attendance Classroom discussion Fulfillment of the assignment Examination,Reference Books,戴炜栋，何兆熊。

4、Chapter one Introduction一、定义 1.语言学 Linguistics Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language. 2.普通语言学 General Linguistics The study of language as a whole is often called General linguistics. 3.语言 language Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human communication. 语言是人类用来交际的任意性的有声符号体系。 4.识别特征 Design Features It refers to the defining poperties of human language that distinguish it from any animal system of communica。

5、1Chapter one Introduction一、定义 1.语言学 Linguistics Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language. 2.普通语言学 General Linguistics The study of language as a whole is often called General linguistics. 3.语言 language Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human communication. 语言是人类用来交际的任意性的有声符号体系。 4.识别特征 Design Features It refers to the defining poperties of human language that distinguish it from any animal system of communic。

6、第一章：绪 论 1 什么是语言学？ 11 定义 语言学常被定义为是对语言进行系统科学研究的学科。语言学研究的不是某一种特定的语言，而是人类所有的语言。为了揭示语言的本质，语言学家首先要对语言实际使用进行观察，并在此基础上形成有关语言使用的概括性假设，这些初步形成的假设要在语言使用中进行进一步的检验，最终形成一条语言理论。 12 语言学的研究范畴: 语言学研究有不同的侧重。对语言体系作全面研究的语言学研究称为普通语言学。语音学主要是对语言声音媒介的研究，它不只是研究某一特定的语言的声音媒介，而是所有语言的声音媒。

7、Chapter one Introduction一、定义 1.语言学 Linguistics Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language. 2.普通语言学 General Linguistics The study of language as a whole is often called General linguistics. 3.语言 language Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human communication. 语言是人类用来交际的任意性的有声符号体系。 4.识别特征 Design Features It refers to the defining properties of human language that distinguish it from any animal system of communic。

8、A Course on Linguistics 戴炜栋新编简明英语语言学教程 （网络下载，调整修改中）,The Goals for this Course,To get a scientific view on language; To understand some basic theories on linguistics; To understand the applications of the linguistic theories, especially in the fields of language teaching To prepare for the future research work.,The Requirements for this course,Class attendance Classroom discussion Fulfillment of the assignment Examination,Reference Books,戴炜栋，何兆熊，(2002)，新编简明。

9、,A New Concise Course in Linguistics for Students of English,ZHU Meijun, En Dept, FLS, ZJNC,The Goals for this Course,To get a scientific view on language; To understand some basic theories on linguistics; To understand the applications of the linguistic theories, especially in the fields of language teaching To prepare for the future research work.,The Requirements for this course,Class attendance Classroom discussion Fulfillment of the assignment Examination,Reference Books,戴炜栋，何兆熊，(20。

10、语言学简明教程 Linguistics：A Concise Course Book,陈伟英,第一单元 语言的社会功能,学习内容提要讲授语言在人类社会中的职能作用，阐明语言是人类社会生活重最重要的交际工具和思维工具。教学目的要求认识语言的社会功能，理解语言是人类最终要的交际工具及其在社会生活中的重要作用，以及语言作为一种特殊社会现象的内涵，了解语言与思维的关系。重要名词概念语言 说话 交际工具 思维 社会 社会现象,第一单元 语言的社会功能,学习目标弄清楚语言和说话的关系认识语言是一种特殊的社会现象领会语言是人类最重要的交际工具认识语言是人。

11、 A New Concise Course on Linguistics for Students of English教学提纲江苏教育学院外语系 曹亚民2014 年 2 月曹亚民 新编简明英语语言学教程 - 2 -Chapter 1 Introduction1.1 What is linguistics1.1.1 DefinitionLinguistics is the scientific study of languageNatureStructureAcquisition of languageOriginthoughtRelation between language and logicculture Scientific Study:Data(facts)collected and observed generalizations madehypotheses formulated theory constructed Relation between theory and data: dialectical 。

12、Chapter 1 Introduction 1 The scope of linguistics General linguistics 普通语言学: the study of language as a whole 从整体研究1.Phonetics: the general study of the characteristics of speech sounds (or the study of the phonic medium of language) (How speech sounds are produced and classified)2.Phonology: is essentially the description of the systems and patterns of speech sounds in a language. (How sounds form systems and function to convey meaning)3.Morphology: the study of the way in which morph。

13、.新编简明英语语言学教程Chapter one Introduction一、定义 1.语言学 Linguistics Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language. 2.普通语言学 General Linguistics The study of language as a whole is often called General linguistics. 3.语言 language Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human communication. 语言是人类用来交际的任意性的有声符号体系。 4.识别特征 Design Features It refers to the defining poperties of human language that distinguish it from any ani。

14、1 什么是语言学？ 11 定义 语言学常被定义为是对语言进行系统科学研究的学科。语言学研究的不是某一种特定的语言，而是人类所有的语言。为了揭示语言的本质，语言学家首先要对语言实际使用进行观察，并在此基础上形成有关语言使用的概括性假设，这些初步形成的假设要在语言使用中进行进一步的检验，最终形成一条语言理论。 12 语言学的研究范畴: 语言学研究有不同的侧重。对语言体系作全面研究的语言学研究称为普通语言学。语音学主要是对语言声音媒介的研究，它不只是研究某一特定的语言的声音媒介，而是所有语言的声音媒介。音系学与语。

15、英语语言学课程大纲课程名称：英语语言学 课程编号： 总 学 时：36 适应对象：英语本科专科 一、教学目的与任务 英语语言学是英语专业高年级学生开设的学科方向课。旨在使学生了解人类语言研究的成果，提高对语言的本质、功能的认识，了解语言与人 类之间的关系，培养学生的语言意识，发展理性思维。该课程要求学生掌握语言学学科的基本概念；了解语言与心理、社会、文化、文学等跨蒲芯康墓叵导捌浞瓜肿春颓魇啤每纬痰难 坝兄 谕乜硌 乃嘉胧右埃?培养并激发学生对语言研究的兴趣，为其在相关领域的进一步学习及研究打好基础。二、教学基本。

16、Linguistics ：Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language. General Linguistics ：The study of language as a whole is often called General linguistics. language ：Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human communication. Design Features ：It refers to the defining poperties of human language that distinguish it from any animal system of communication.Linguistics：Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language. It studies not any p。

17、新编简明英语语言学教程笔记Chapter one Introduction一、定义 1.语言学 Linguistics Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language. 2.普通语言学 General Linguistics The study of language as a whole is often called General linguistics. 3.语言 language Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human communication. 语言是人类用来交际的任意性的有声符号体系。 4.识别特征 Design Features It refers to the defining poperties of human language that distinguish it from any 。

18、Chapter1 Linguistics: the scientific study of language. （定义）General Linguistics:Phonetics: the general study of the characteristics of speech soundsPhonology: sound patterns of languagesMorphology: the form of wordsSyntax: the rules governing the combination of words into sentence.Semantics: the meaning of languagePragmatics: the meaning of language is conducted in the context of languageLangue vs. parole (F. de Saussure) 语言和言语（定义）Langue: the abstract linguistic system shared by all。

19、1新编简明英语语言学教程Chapter one Introduction一、定义 1.语言学 Linguistics Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language. 2.普通语言学 General Linguistics The study of language as a whole is often called General linguistics. 3.语言 language Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human communication. 语言是人类用来交际的任意性的有声符号体系。 4.识别特征 Design Features It refers to the defining poperties of human language that distinguish it from any ani。

20、Chapter one Introduction一、定义 1. Linguistics 语言学Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language. 2. General Linguistics 普通语言学The study of language as a whole is often called General linguistics. 3. Language 语言Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human communication. 语言是人类用来交际的任意性的有声符号体系。 4. Design Features 识别特征 It refers to the defining properties of human language that distinguish it from any animal system of communi。