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语法填空解题技巧-.doc

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1、语法填空解题技巧考点一:不给词这时候通常填的是虚词,并且只填一个词,如介词,冠词,副词,连词1, 冠词:可数名词单数前面要加冠词2, 介词,通常会考动词的固定搭配,如 grow up3, 连词:根据上下文推断两句话之间的关系,在根据两者之间的关系选择合适的连词。如 he didnt go to school, _ he got a cold 根据意思可判断出两句意思可判断出应该填 because4, 固定句型:如 sothat 或 there be二,用括号里所给词的恰当形式填空, (动词可能会填几个词,如 the boy _ (kill) last night.)5, 词形转变:1)形容词比

2、较级或最高级的转变:根据相关提示,如后面有 than,则填比较级,或所给形容词前面有 the 且句子含有比较之意,则有可能填最高级。2)形容词变副词3) 动词变名词,或动名词其变化规则根据以下基本语法知识为依据:形容词+名词动词+副词介词+名词或动词 ing 形式形容词+ly=副词副词+句子6, 动词。1)谓语形式:这时要考虑到相关时态以及语态。2)非谓语形式:如果句子中已经存在谓语,而又要需要填一个动词。这时要选用这个动词的非谓语形式,相关形式则由该动词和逻辑主语(通常为该动词前面的名词或主语)的关系决定,主动填 doing,被动填 done,表示将来或目的(主动)则填 to do.练习:L

3、iu Xiang was the first Asian _1_ (win) the mens 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens. _2_After that he became an idol to the young people.“I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and _3_(break) the Olympic record.” said Liu Xiang in tears, “I am very very excited. Im proud not just for myself

4、 and for Chinese _4_ for Asia. My race went _5_ (wonderful) from start to finish.” Liu added. “It is _6_ amazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends for _7_ their help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we can run as fast as anybody else.”_8_ h

5、is return from Athens, Liu Xiang has been at the center of a media circus and he has been to many press appearances and meetings. _9_ Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, its just a job. For me, its _10_ I love.”

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