1、第四部分 完型填空AAs late as 1800，womens only place was in the homeNo “nice”woman would _61C(dream )_ of entering what ,was strictly a male world 62A(widely ) 63B(signing) 64D(open ) 65A(accept) 66B(after ) 67A(it) 68D(invention ) 69D(fingers ) The idea _70B(that )_women could work in the business had been
2、accepted练习 7：迟至 1800 年，妇女的地位仅仅是只能呆在家里。没有“好”女人会梦想进入完全的男人世界BBefore 1836 the Texas area_91A(belonged )_to Spain and then to Mexico 92D(Under ) 93B(free) 94A(other ) 95B(as ) 96C(declared ) 97D(rebels ) 98A(signed) 99B(elected) The Republic of Texas did not become part_100B_ the United States for nine y
3、ears because most north-emers opposed the annexation(合并 )of another slave state练习 10：1836 年以前得克萨斯州属于西班牙，之后属于墨西哥。Buck and his mother and all the men smoked tobacco and talked,_21 A (while )_I was eating 22 D(was living) 23 C(was never heard) 24 B(but) 25A(that )26A(tO travel )27B(off )28A(share )29D(
4、had never seen )30C(of )That house had everything a person could want，and the food was good，too自测 10：当我在吃饭的时候，巴克和他母亲和所有的男人在抽烟讲话。Before the 20th century the horse provided everyday transportation in the united states. 21C(replaced) 22B(nearly) 23A(afford) 24B(in) 25C(average) 26D(purchasing) 27A(inco
5、me) 28C(cost) 29B(superior) The influence of the automobile extends throughout the ecnomy _30D(as )_the car is so important to Americans. Americans spend more money keeping their cars running than on any other items. 自测 17: 在美国 20 世纪以前马提供每天的交通。但是今天在美国汽车已经完全取代了马成为最常见的交通方式。CCan you imagine how you wou
6、ld feel if you fell seriously ill and could not communicate your need for doctor? 21C(position)22D(.where)23C(1ives)24B(to)25A(if only)26A(No)27C(make)28D(other)29C(as)0B(therefore)，that Australia should have been the first country to initiate a Flying Doctor Service. 自测 15: 你能想象当你病的很严重却又联系不上医生的时候你是
7、什么感觉吗？澳大利亚成为第一个开创医疗救助飞行服务的国家China has 267 million familiesAbout 10 million newlyweds establish new households every year Many of these new households differ significantly_81C（from ）_traditional families82A （rather than）83B(line ) 84C(potential ) 85A(that ) 86B(Increasingly ) 87A(declining ) 88D(role
8、) 89C(rate ) but it is still only one-third to one-fifth that of developing countries such as India and Thailand This indicates that Chinese marriages are still relatively stable 90B(Even though )peoples ideas and conduct have changed significantly since Chinas reformand opening to the outside world
9、练习 9 中国有 2.67 亿个家庭 , 每年有一千万个新结婚的人建立新居,中国的高生育率已经下降了至少 50%。FFrank knew he was very ill He spent days walking，_21A(sometimes)_as far as thirty miles_22D(in )_a day，trying to reason with the pain，and strange thoughts in his mind Then，one night 23C(mind) 24A(1istened )25A(be admitted )26B(remember )27C(n
10、obody )28A(whenever )29A(onlv )Thousands of others_30D(Like)_him can find no help eitherThey are the sufferers from long-term mental illness that confuse the minds of their victims自测 6 弗兰克知道自己病得很重, 他到门诊部挂号去看精神病医生HHigher education in America is mostly about HML(How to Make a Living)_21C(Ironically )_
11、，by following this path the universities may be putting themselves in the poor house.22A(concepts ) 23B(interaction ) 24B(Therefore ) 25A(plenty ) 26C(that ) 27C(an effort) 28D(concerned ) 29A(means ) and _30C(which )_can only be taught and learned person-to-person：wisdom(智慧)在美国，高等教育主要是有关“HML”(如何谋生)
12、。讽刺地是，与之相伴的是大学可能把学生放在简陋的教室里。Historically，the real cowboy was a simple farm worker on horseback：He spent the long days outdoors working with cattle The work was dirty，tiring and not very well paid21 D( raise) 22 A(markets) 23 C( look after) 24 B(railroad) 25 C(long) 26 A(unmarried) 27 B(understood) 2
13、8 A(towns) 29 A(free) 30 D(1ikely) These parttime cowboys increase the total production of meat，keeping the beef price low自测 11: 历史上真正的牛仔是个在马背上的简单的农场工人。他要整日在外放牛。工作又脏又累，酬劳很低IIn some cities，workaholism( 废寝忘食工作)is so common that people dont consider it unusual21 D(normal) 22 B(serious ) 23 B(probably )
14、 24 D(hate) 25 A(physical ) 26 C(failure ) 27 B(always ) 28 B(Why ) 29 D(more than ) 30 A( made ) Psychologists claimthat work gives people an identity自测 18 在有些城市，工作狂很常见；对工作狂失败和成功的评论。In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision-making 21C(old) 22D(what) 23B(independen
15、t) 24A(too) 25C(suit) 26D(break away from) 27A(reached) 28C(matters) 29D(beyond) 30C(set up) but they feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family tie 自测 14 在美国家庭里丈夫和妻子通常共享决定权子女独立，但会使老年夫妇感觉到无用和孤独。In Britain，winter is the season not only for visits to the theatre，opera ，conce
16、rts and ballet，but also for shopping or for sightseeingLondon，one of the_11C(busiest )_cities in the world， 12B(especially ) 13D(their) 14A(shopper)15D(offers) 16B(eager ) 17A(in) 18A(see) 19B(which)Rent a car and drive 20A(out )_into the beauty of the winter landscape-the scenery will be ever beaut
17、iful-and the people will have more time to chat to you at this time of year练习 2 在英国，冬天不仅仅是一个适合参加剧院，戏院，音乐会和芭蕾舞演出的季节，还是购物和观光的好时节。JJules Vernes most famous book is“Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea” 21A(meaning ) 22D(invented ) 23C(at ) 24A(story teller ) 25B(to be ) 26D(who ) 27A(easy ) 28C(ways)
18、29C(as well as ) 30D(Sometimes )he was wrong，of course，but often the accuracy of his descriptions is very clever自测 5：儒勒凡尔纳最著名的书是海底两万里另一本书八十天环游地球 有时候他描述错了但通常准确度非常高。MMartin Luther King Jrwas born in Georgia in 1929When he was_1B(still)_a boy Martin learned that blackAmericans were often treated differ
19、ently from most of_2D(their)_fellow Americans 3B(skin ) .4C(wrong ) 5A(where) 6D(for ) 7B(even ) 8A(that ) 9B(violently ) But Dr.Kings dream can never dieMany Americans are still _10B(working )_ to make that dream come true练习 1 马丁路德金, 为争取平等而奋斗, 这位倡导过非暴力的后来死于暴力，但是金先生的梦没有随他死去。Most children with health
20、y appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered themA child rarely dislikes food_21D(unless )_it is badly cooked22C(way ) 23A(whether ) 24C(discuss ) 25B(anybody ) 26A(supposed ) 27C(idea ) 28B(allow ) 29B(soon ) Under_30D_circumstances must a child he coaxed(哄骗) or forced to eat仿 1：很多胃
21、口好的孩子都乐意去吃提供给他们的几乎所有食物 在任何情况下都不要哄骗孩子或是强制他们进食。Many teachers believe that the student should be responsible for learning21A(If ) 22B(context ) 23B (one ) 24C(1earning ) 25D(with ) 26C(assigned ) 27B(minimum ) 28A(students ) 29C(sources ) 30D(other than ) such as administrative or research work Therefo
22、re if a student has a problem with class work，the student should make all appointment to see a professor during office hours自测 4 很多老师认为学生应该对学习负责。如果一个学生在功课上有问题，学生应该在办公时间预约去见老师。MrSmith，a passenger on the transcontinental train，appeared before the judgeA police officer claimed he had attempted to_21A(a
23、void )_paying his fare The defendant refused to consult a lawyer_22C(and )_suggested that the officer was not aware_23D(of )_all the circumstances 24A(take) 25D(shortly ) 26A(borders ) 27B (rest) 28A(view ) 29B(accept ) 30C(reason ) Crime must not be encouraged or the processes of the law interfered
24、 withHe gave Smith a warning and fined him one dollar自测 9: 史密斯先生是这列横穿大陆的火车上的一名乘客，警察声称他曾试图逃票, 史密斯说穿过边境时突然被偷走了并愿意接受法庭给予的任何合理的惩罚，警告并且罚款一美元。NNo man can change the weatherNobody can control the weatherBut if people read correctly the signs around them，they can tell_21C(what )_ the will be like the follow
25、ing day or two22B(make ) 23D(such as ) 24B(sign ) 25A(air ) 26D(on ) 27A(that ) 28B(weather)Most of the_29A(above )_sayings have been made by people who have used their_30C(eyes )_and brains to make weather forecasting自测 3：没有人能改变天气。没有人能控制天气。但是如果人们能正确地识别出天气信号，他们能说出在接下来的一到两天里是什么样的天气。PParis is the capi
26、tal of France.It is also one of the_21B(most famous )_cities in the world22 C(all over ) 23 D(Educational) 24 A(1ie ) 25 A(is located) 26 C(on top of ) 27 D(such as) 28 B(must be) 29 A(called) is_30D(where )_Notre Dame is located.Todayaround eight million people live in Paris. 自测 19：巴黎是法国的首都。它也是世界上最
27、重要的城市之一。塞纳河、白色教堂 Sacre Coeur、巴黎圣母院People used to say， “The hand that rocks the cradle(摇篮)rules the world ” 21A(Behind) 22C(Both) 23A(sons) 24B(fairly) 25C(men) 26D(stand behind) 27B(beside) 28 C(a higher) 29 A(far) but it has already made some impoortant changes in womens_30 D(position) _in society
28、and in mens fives，too Plants are very important living thingsLife could not go OB if there _ 21B(were )_ no plants 22C(food ) 23A(Therefore) 24D(types ) 25B(main ) 26C(covered ) 27C(no ) 28A(without) 29D(float ) When these spores_30C(fan )_on wet and shady(阴的)places ，they usually grow into new plant
29、s自测 12 自测 12 人们曾常说， “晃动摇篮的手控制这个世界。 ”“每个成功男人的背后都有一个女人.” 在美国妇女解放运动后，女性在社会上和在男人的生活中的地位已经有了重要的改变。SSmoking may be a pleasure for some people_21B(However )_,it is a serious source _22B(discomfort )_ for their fellows 23D(on ) 24C(In fact ) 25A(suffer ) 26B(surely ) 27B(persuade ) 28A(entirely ) 29A(rather
30、) Nevertheless，it is up to your good_30C(sense )_仿 8 对一些人来说，抽烟是一个快乐的事，对这些人的同伴来说则是一件非常不舒服的事。内禁止吸烟,取决于你良好的自主意识Should authority be criticized? in_51A(much)_ of the world，authority is not challenged either out of respect orout of_52C(fear )_ 53A(question ) 54D(curious ) 55A(disagree ) 56D(findings ) 57B
31、(designed ) 58B(on ) 59D(Even ) _60D(By )_the time they are 14，15 and 16，many young scholars are making original and valuable contributions in all fields of science练习 6 权威能够被批评吗？在美国，很多十四，五六岁的时候年轻学者们就在科学的各个领域作出独创的有价值的贡献。TThe United States covers a large part of the North American continent._21B(Its )
32、_ neighbors are Canada to thenorth and Mexico to the south 22C(Although ) 23D(population ) 24D(winning) 25C(Each) 26A(star) 27A(grew) 28B(however) 29A(who ) 30C(England) That is why the language of the United States is English and why its culture and customs are most like those of England than anywh
33、ere else练习 3 美国覆盖了这个北美大陆的大部分地区。美国国旗上的每一颗星代表一个州。为什么美国的语言是英语?Time slips by slowly without notifying you.Sometimes you expect time to fly and it takes so_31B(long )_ to pass 32D(Looking ) 33A(even if) 34C(message ) 35A(what ) 36D(covering) 37C (memories) 38A(remember ) 39D(follow ) 40D(catch ) When I t
34、ook my hands back out of the tank I found，to my great surprise， that all the fish turned upside down ! 练习 4: 有时候你希望时间飞逝,但它却过的如此漫长。回顾童年时代.The effects of population growth can be seen in global and in local termsGlobal effectsozone depletion and global warmingare not as linked to the developing countr
35、ies as to the wasteful and polluting production systems in_71B（industrialized ）_ countries 72C（while ）73A （effects ）74C（deal with ） 75B（growth ）76A（short ）77C（because of ）78D（due to） _79A（Furthermore ）_，its one-child policy is not a permanent solutionas it will create an age structure_80B（that ）_wil
36、l be difficult to deal with in the future练习 8 人口增长的影响可见于世界和各地方范围内, 臭氧层破坏和全球温室效应与发展中国家和与工业化国家的浪费与有污染的生产系统同样有关.The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help21C(in)22B(beaided).23A(around)24D(shares)25B(to help)26D(wounded).27B(howpeople were)28A(regardle
37、ss)29C(protects)30A(demonstrating)water safety and artificial respiration，and providing blood自测 13 红十字会使一个国际组织，它关心那些需要帮助的人们帮助有需要的人。传授急救知识，演示水上安全等。There are many different methods of studying21 D(well) 22 A(untill 23 B(nobody) 24 D(work) 25 A(behind) 26 B(handed in) 27 C(at all) 28 D(excuse) 29 A(exp
38、ense) 30 C(case) begin with the shortest and easiest les-sons.Get them out of the way first and then go to the more difficult,time consurming work自测 20 学习方法有很多种。大学里请先从所需时间最少最容易的课程开始。然后再学习相对难一些的、所需时间多一些的课程。UUp until about one hundred years ago，newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most
39、 serious readersThey used n0 illustrations and the articles were_21A(about )_ politics or business.22D(change ) 23B(bought ) 24 C(exciting ) 25D(added ) 26D(came) 27A(than )28B(reduced ) 29C(anyone elses ) 30C(draw ) Hearst answered， “You furnish(提供) the pictures.Ill furnish the war自测 16 直到大约一百年以前，美
40、国报纸只对非常严肃的读者有吸引力，Joseph Pulizer 和 William Randolph 改变了这一切。通过插图和卡通漫画、减价。WWhy dont birds get lost on their long migratory(迁移的)flights? Scientists have been_41B(puzzled )_over this question for many years42D(that)43A(stars)44B(cage)45B(ability)46C(change)47A(caused)48B(means) 49D( hidden)But when its too dark to see these，the warblers circle50A(helplessly )练习 5 为什么鸟儿们不会在它们长途迁移飞行中迷失？是能运用星星作为向导飞行。实验中天太黑鸣禽们只能无助的盘旋了。
