1、三年级英语下册上期中语法总结,外研版(三起),a/an(一,一个,一只.)的用法,关于名词单复数形式,英语复数变化规则大约有九种,我们现阶段仅仅接触三种;,1.大部分情况,英语名词变复数形式只用在名词后面加S即可,比如: one appletwo apples one tigerfive tigers,2.以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词词尾es构成复数.比如: one bustwo buses one boxnine boxes,3.还有一种就是特定形式,比如one manthree men one womaneight women,1.大部分情况下,表示一个什么的时候只需要在名词前
2、面加a即可,比如:a tiger, a pear, a book, a desk, a basketball.,2.在遇到以元音发音开头的单词时,用an表示一个,比如:an apple, an orange, an elephant, an hour.,关于do, does与am,is,are,关于like(喜欢)这个词,like后面加动词的ing形式,大部分动词是直接加ing即可,但动词变成ing形式规则不尽相同,我们现阶段记忆住一下几个即可: readreading, rideriding, skipskipping, swimswimming watchwatching, playpla
3、ying, runrunning,do和does一般表示“做”,am,is,are一般表示为“是”;am比较好辨别用途,因为am与I连用;do和are一般与复数或第二人称(you)连用,does和is一般与单数或第三人称(他/她/它)连用,举例说明: I am on the phone. Do you like play football? Yes, I do/ No, I dont. Do Sam and Amy go to work today? Yes, They do./No, They dont. Does Sam go to work today? Yes, he does./No,he doesnt. Does she watch TV in the morning? Yes, she does. The monkey is short. / The two monkeys are short./He is short. You are short ./ Are you at home now?,