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谢孟媛英语音标发音.doc

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1、Unit 1-1 KK 音标母音 轻声其余的母音:四声介绍从i到a,也就是口型从扁到圆的音标。学习从i到a,也就是口型从扁到圆的音标。Unit 1-1 KK 音标母音 轻声其余的母音:四声介绍从i到a,也就是口型从扁到圆的音标。学习从i到a,也就是口型从扁到圆的音标。练习易混淆的发音(母音)i:/ibeater/ bitterreach / richgreed/ gridei/ewaste/ westdate/ debtmate/ meti/ esit/ settin/ tenlisten/ lessona/ not/ nutsock/ suckcollar/ color谢孟媛英语音标发音视频

2、第 7 集 1-6子音- 轻声无声子音:ptkfs t有声子音:bdgvzjdj无声子音:h有声子音: mnlrwj谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 7 集 1-7练习易混淆的发音(子音)s/ pass/ pathsink/ thinksum/ thumbz/ size/ scytheclosed/ clothedbays/ bathes/ sip/ shipseat/sheetsee/she谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 8 和 9 集 拼读练习 Unit 2-1; 2-2拼读原则子音+母音(后母接前子)iwe, see, three, bunny, field We see three bunnies

3、in the field.谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 10 集 Unit2-3iTim, grill, six, fish Tim grilled six fish.eMay, bake, eight, cake May baked eight cakes.eTed, help, them, sell, seven, egg Ted helped them sell even eggs.谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 11 集 Unit2-4that, man, cast, glance, at, cat That man cast a glance at that cat.a watch, are,

4、 not, clock. Watches are not clocks.A watch is not a clock.谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 12 集 Unit2-5othose, owner, row, old, boat Those owners rowed old boats.:Paul, caught, all, ball Paul caught all balls.谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 13 集 Unit2-6uwolf, pull, wooden, hook A wolf pull wooden hooks.uSue, blew, two, blue, balloon Sue

5、 blew two blue balloons.谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 14 集 Unit2-7one, dump, truck, bump, bus One dump truck bumped one bus.the, polite, American, awake The polite American awaked.谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 15 集 Unit2-8 :thirty, person, never, learn, verb, mother Thirty persons never learned verb with Mother.aiMike, ride, white,

6、bike Mike rides a white bike.谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 16 集 Unit2-9auour, cow, found, house Our cow was found in our house.oiJoy, toy Joy plays toys with joy.谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 17 集 Unit 3-1 自然发音 26 个字母在单词中的发音规则。我们学习自然发音,所谓自然发音就是基本无需看音标就会读单词,自然发音的第一种情况,就是一般情况下字母在单词中都是发这种音,掌握这些规则,就成功了 70%。Aa bag, cat, jamBbb bat,bed, b

7、oyCcK can, car, coatDdd dog, door, duckEee bell, desk, redFff face, fan, foodGgg game, girl, legHhh hat, hari, hopeIii bid, kiss, sixJjdj job, july, jumpKkk key, king, kiteLll lake, leaf, lightMmm man, mask, meatNnn name, neck, nightOoo cold, rose, smokePpp pig, pen, porkQqkw quit, queen, questionRr

8、r rabbit, rain, rightSss sale, sea, busTtt table, time, pointUn cup, luck, sunVvv vase, voice, gloveWww watch, web, workXxks box, ax, oxYyj yellow, yes, youngZzz zero, zoo, size谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 18 集 Unit 3-2 自然发音的特殊情况,也就是同一字母的发音产生了规则外的变化。 dog godie: weee: feet, seeea: heat, fleay: lady, easyie: field, t

9、hiefii: dig, milky:gu, dirtyeae: name, lakeai: nail, rainay: day, wayea: steak, greatee: bed, cellea: bread, headee: sense, fencea: cat, flagao: lock, clocka: watch, arm:o(r): for, doora(l): talk, walka(ll): ball, tallay: cause, pauseaw: saw, lawuoo: book, cooku: put, pushu:oo: moon, foodu: ruby, Ju

10、lyue: blue, trueew: flew, blewu-e: rule, fluteu: Dutch, funo: son, comeou: double, southerna: ago, aboute: quiet, happeni: direct, possibleo: today, secondu: circus, album(r)er: after, sisteror: tailor, actor:ur: burn, furer: clerk, verbir: bird, girlaiie: bike, kitey: cry, dryi: child, kindie: die,

11、 pieigh: night, rightauou: cloud, houstow: cow, downioi: coin, pointoy: boy, enjoy子音kc: cat, cot, cutk: key, kingck: luck, backlk: talk, walkq(在 u 之前): queen, quitgg: 在 a, o, u 或者其它子音前gate, got, green在字尾:bag, doggh: ghostff: fan, fiveff: muffin, offph: phone, photoif: shelf, halfgh:(在 au, ou)之后, lau

12、gh, enoughsC(在 i, e, y 之前):circle, cent, cycles: sun, busss: boss, kisssh: shark, fish若 s 和 h 出现在不同音节,不这么发,如:dishonor,ti: nation, stationsci: consciencech:(常出现在法国字演变成的英文字) chef, chaletssi: missions: sure, sugarsi: mansionth: thin, bathth: that, gather但 Thomas, thyme谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 19 集 Unit 3 Part 3 si

13、: vision, occasion, s: pleasure, measureg: fouge, garagetch: cheese, luncht: nature, situationtch: match, catchdg(在 i, e, y 之前)gentle, giantj: just, enjoyage: bridge, judged: graduation, educationhh: hat, hamwh: who, whom, whosenn: can, nestnn: runner, dinnerkn: knife, signn(在 k 之后):pink, thinkng: r

14、ing, song:ng 发ng 的音有 finger, kangaroojy: yellow, youi:onion子音字母省略不发音的情况:b在 t 或 m 前不发音:debt, thumbcck 的 c 不发音:pick, lick偶尔在 s 之后不发音:sceneg在 n 之前不发音: gnash, degigngh在 t 之前不发音:bought, caughth在 r 或 ki 之后不发音:rhyme, khaki和母音同时出现在字尾:ho, hurrah偶尔在子音和费重音节母音之间不发音:shepherd偶尔在字首不发音:hour, honor在 ex 之后,exhaustk和

15、n 同时出现在字首时不发音:know, kneel在 alk, alm, alf 中不发音:talk, calm, half在 ould 中不发音:should, couldn和 m 同时出现时不发音:autumn, columnp在 n, s, t 之前不发音:psychologys偶尔在 i 之后不发音:island, aisle在 Arkansas 字尾的 s: Arkansaststen 及-stle 中的 t 不发音:fasten, castle源自法国字的 t 不发音:depot, balletu偶尔在 g 和 q 之后不发音:guardw和 r 同时出现在字首时不发音:write

16、, wrong在某些单字中不发音:two, answer, sword谢孟媛英语音标发音视频第 20 集 Unit 4 Part 1 重音练习,本集课当中,我们会学习 1)单音节 子音(轻声)+母音(四声)四声;2)二音节。3)三音节。4 )四音节。避免查完字典却由于不懂重音的发音规则,而不会念的情况。单词的重音和在句子中每个单词的重音非重音情况,同一句话,因为重音的位置不同,会有不同的意思,这篇发音教程同样分解了听力中的一些技巧。比如可以通过重音的落脚点,判断出 ABCD 哪个答案是对的。 (当然这是投机取巧,还是把发音学到位吧)A. 单音节 子音(轻声)+母音(四声)四声例:go, cat

17、, beat, stopB.二音节例:pretend, tonight, a dog, Who knows?例:sunset, modern, notebook, phone bookC. 三音节例:calendar, article, digital, show me one例: tomorrow, potato, a fruit cake, I love you例: refugee, engineer, on the bus, What a jerk!例:Bill went home; School is fun; Tom made lunchD 四音节(例)Hospitable, dic

18、tionary, baby-sitter, race car driver(例) invisible, potato chipHow old are you? / What time is it?(例)imitation, introductionWhats the matter? Put your hands up. (例)I want to know.We played all day.We took my car.(例)Bears are fuzzy.Cats eat fish bones.Mike can hear you.(例)Joe bought a book.Ed took my

19、 car.Sams in a bar.PART 2 学习重点1.内容语(名词,动词,形容词,副词)重音2.机能语(冠词,介词,连接词,助动词,代名词)非重音(例)big/ boxIts big. Its box.Its a big box. Its very big.Its a very big box(例)good/ bookIts good. Its a book. Its a good book.Its really good. Its a really good book.(例)phone/ bookIts a phone. Its a book.Its a phone book.It

20、s an open phone book.Its a phone book listing(例)Mike lobes Mary./ He loves her.Jean sees Tome./ She sees him.Eric hats English. / He hates it.比较 有些单词发音虽然相同,却会因重音节位置不同而产生不同的意思,名词具有各自的重音节,但复合名词的重音节则是落在最前面。(例)an English teacher 教英文的老师 / an Englsi9h teacher 英国籍的老师a greenhouse温室 / a green house 绿色的房子a wo

21、man doctor妇产科医生 / a woman doctor 女医生 Peter: How was your vacation?Mary: Pretty good 很不错啊Pretry gtood真的 很好 Jack: How many are left in the basket?Joe: Not one.(不止一个)Not one. (一个也没有了) Its on the table, not under the table. I didnt steal the money. (Some one else stole it.)I didt steal the money. (Thats

22、 not true at all)I didt steal the money. (I just borrowed it.)I didnt steal the money, (But I stole some other money)I didnt steal the money. (I had taken some jewelry.)谢孟媛英语音标发音篇第 22 课 Unit 5 音的变化 子音+母音前字字尾的子音和后字字首的母音连接(例)give up , take outturn off , take it easytell her I miss her. 1)子音+子音前字字尾的子音和

23、后字字首的子音相同,前子音省略。2)子音 pbtdkgfv要轻音化。(例)sit down , credit card , hot dogI was so happy./ He needs a lot of money.I have got to go. I havegotta go.Do you want to dance?Do you wanna dance?母音+母音前字字尾的母音和后字字首的母音中,会多出w 及j的发音。(例)Do I?/ Youre so honest. / He is a boy.T. D. S. Z+Y tdsz结尾,接上 y 开头的字,会产生下列音变(1) T+Y音变(例)Cant you do it? / Ill let you know.Is that your car? / No, not yet.(2) D+Y音变(例)Did you love me? Could you tell us?Where did you buy it?(3) S+Y音变(例)God bless you. / Can you dress yourself?I miss you.(4) Z+Y音变(例) How was your cacation? / He says youre good. /Wheres your sister?

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