1、1八年级英语上册期末测试（二）第一部分 听力（25 分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 （5 分）1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。 （5 分）( )6. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. Its bad. ( )7. A. Im sorry. B. I agree. C. Ill think about it. ( )8. A. A teacher. B. China. C. Swimming. ( )9. A. Id love to. B. Im sure of that. C. Im s
2、orry to hear that. ( )10. A. English. B. I dont like it at all. C. Thats right. . 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。 （5 分）( )11. A. To do his homework.B. To wash dishes. C. To play computer games. ( )12. A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. ( )13. A. Sleeping. B. Having breakfast. C. Watching TV. ( )
3、14. A. Li Ming. B. Jack. C. Wang Junfeng. ( )15. A. A pen. B. A book. C. A ruler. . 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 （5 分）( )16. What does Dave do?A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. ( )17. What are the children doing?A. Playing football.B. Learning something about animals. C. Talking to the teacher. ( )18. W
4、hats Daves father?A. A worker. B. A writer. C. A policeman. ( )19. Where is Daves house?A. Near the school.B. Next to the zoo.C. Across from the library. ( )20. Who like animals?A. Dave. B. Jack. C. Jane. . 听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。 （5 分）22 years ago Nowwatch TV 21. _play computer games 22. _23. _ dance24. _
5、collect seashellsread stories 25. _第二部分 基础知识运用（65 分）. 单项选择。 （15 分）( )1. When and where shall we meet tomorrow?Lets _ it 3:00 p. m. at my home. A. do B. make C. meet D. plan( )2. I _ 2 hours finishing my homework last weekend. A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent( )3. Would you mind _ in the classroom?So
6、rry, I wont do that again. A. not running B. dont run C. not to run D. to not run( )4. Did Alice sleep well last night?No, she didnt. She didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock last night. A. after B. when C. until D. if( )5. What happened to Mike?He had a stomachache. He began to work _ having breakfast this
7、morning. A. with B. of C. from D. without( )6. Where are you going, Jack?Im going to _ the English corner. Would you like to _ me?Im afraid I cant. A. take part in; join B. join; take part inC. join; join in D. join in; take part in( )7. _ beautiful flowers they are!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
8、( )8. Hello! Id like to speak to Wang Fei. _ She is coming. A. Who are you? B. Id love to.C. I dont think so. D. Hold on, please. ( )9. Do you often help your cousin with his English?No. He learns English _. A. by himself B. for himself C. with himself D. on himself( )10. Your team lost the game, bu
9、t you shouldnt _.A. build up B. give up C. cheer on D. look up3( )11. Would you please pass me todays newspaper?_A. Yes, please. B. Here you are. C. You are welcome. D. Not at all. ( )12. The new road is much _ than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time. A. larger B. wider C. farther D. long
10、er( )13. The old man was _ sad _ say a word when he heard the bad news. A. too; to B. enough; to C. such; as D. so; as( )14. We _ play on this road. There is too much traffic. A. must B. mustnt C. need D. neednt ( )15. Do you mind if I open the window?_ Go ahead, please. A. Of course! B. Sure! C. Ce
11、rtainly not! D. Youd better not. II. 完形填空。 （10 分）Different people have different hobbies. We students also have our own hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in our gardens and looking after animals. 26 can make us grow, develop (发展 ) our interests and help us learn new 27 . Liu Tao
12、 is a student. His hobby is 28 . When he was in senior high school, he wrote a book and published (出版) it in 2007. Many teenagers (青少年) 29 his book. As a result, he becomes a successful young 30 now. Liu Tao is very lucky 31 his hobby brings him pleasure and success. But he regards writing 32 only o
13、ne of his many hobbies and interests. He is 33 in many other things. He likes playing football, too. Now he is a member of his school team. Remember that we 34 spend all our time on our favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things 35 in life, and we should try to do something new or diff
14、erent. ( )16. A. Hobbies B. Habits C. Life D. Parents( )17. A. friends B. skills C. languages D. classmates( )18. A. fishing B. swimming C. reading D. writing( )19. A. show B. hate C. like D. sell( )20. A. writer B. scientist C. reader D. inventor( )21. A. because B. when C. however D. whether( )22.
15、 A. for B. as C. with D. to( )23. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting( )24. A. must B. can C. should D. shouldnt( )25. A. to do B. doing C. to make D. makingIII. 情景交际。 （10 分）4从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A：What were you doing yesterday afternoon?B： 26 A：Where did you fly the kites?B
16、： 27 A lot of children were flying kites there. A： 28 B：Yes, but the wind wasnt strong. The weather was good for flying a kite. A： 29 B：Li Lei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did. A： 30 B：Yes, we played there for about three hours. A. Who helped you mend th
17、e kite?B. By the river. C. Whom did you fly kites with?D. Was it windy yesterday?E. Were you very busy yesterday?F. We were flying kites. G. Did you enjoy yourselves?26. _ 27. _ 28. _ 29. _ 30. _. 阅读理解。 （30 分） （A、B、C 三篇每小题 2 分， ）（A）Im Sam. My hobby is playing chess（棋）one of the greatest games in the
18、 world. My mom taught me how to play when I was 7. She beat(打败) me every time for the first year. But then on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her from then on.It takes about a day to learn the rules(规则). But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. Y
19、ou dont need much to play chessjust a chess set(棋具) and someone to play with.Chess sets can be quite cheap, or very expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but some prefer playing.There is a chess club in our school, and we meet every week to play with each other. Im the best player in
20、 the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the All English Schools Championship(锦标赛 ), and I had to go up on stage(台子) in front of the whole school to collect the trophy(奖品).5Im saving up my money to buy a chess computer. Its very expensive, but very good for practice. In
21、that way, Ill always have someone to play with. One day I will be the world chess champion(冠军).根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。( )31.Sams mom never beats him at chess.( )32.You have to spend a lot of money on a chess set.( )33.Sam doesnt collect chess sets.( )34.Sams school has a very good chess team.( )35.Sa
22、m has got a chess computer.（B）In Britain, people usually begin their talks with weather. For example, they will say“Its a fine day, isnt it?”“Do you think it will rain?”Many people believe that they are able to tell what the weather will be like. But they never agree with each other. One man may say
23、, “How cloudy (阴的) it is now! Its going to rain.” Another man will say, “No, its going to be fine later.”People always hope the weather they want. For example, when a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him its going to rain. When a man wants to travel, he is sure the weather will be
24、fine quickly. Now almost everyone listens to the weather report. It doesnt always tell us the weather we want, it only tells us what the weather will be like. But sometimes it makes mistakes(错误). 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )36. People in begin their talks with the weather. A. China B. AmericaC. England D. Japa
25、n ( )37. Most people dont agree with about the weather. A. yourselves B. themselvesC. himself D. each other( )38. listen(s) to the weather report. A. All the people B. EveryoneC. Each of the people D. Most people( )39. The weather report is right. A. always B. not alwaysC. never D. seldom( )40. The
26、passage mainly tells us something about . A. sports B. musicC. weather D. culture（C）Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying (谚语). It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be health
27、y. We shall also be rich and clever. Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your 6age need ten hours sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you cant have enough sleep. Then you cant think carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you ma
28、y not become wealthy!Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will becom
29、e weak. Exercise keeps it strong. Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains (大脑) in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!Our bod
30、ies also need air to breathe (呼吸). Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )41. The old English saying tells us _. A. how to make more moneyB. when we should get upC. it is important to go t
31、o bed and get up earlyD. to stay up late( )42. A child needs at least _ hours sleep every night. A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10( )43. If you want to make your body strong, you should _. A. exercise often B. have enough sleepC. go to bed early D. get up early( )44. _ provides nutrition for our brains. A. Air B
32、. Blood C. Exercise D. Sleep( )45. Which of the following statements is Not true?A. Enough sleep makes you think carefully. B. The more sleep you have, the cleverer you are. C. Dark is good for sleeping. D. People will die without air. 第三部分 写作（30 分）V. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 （10 分）46. As students, we shoul
33、d stay away from_ (health) food and websites. 47. I want to be a great _ (invent) when I grow up. 48. Our school held a _ (success) sports meet last week. 49. Could you give me some _ (suggest) about how to get online safely?750. Many students cant look after _ (they) without the help of their paren
34、ts. 51. May is a _(忠实的 ) friend. She can keep a secret for me.52. Which is your favourite _(科目) ？ Science.53. The model Eiffel Tower is made of _(金属).54. My mother bought two _(门票) for us yesterday.55. It is a good idea to travel by _(长途汽车) from Nanjing to HangzhouVI 作文（20 分）Tony 作为中外文化交流的使者，从加拿大来到北
35、京参加了一个月的“ 体验中国” 活动。现在，他想写封信将在这里的学习和生活情况告诉远方的父母。请你根据以下提示，帮助 Tony 完成这封信。提示：1. 与中国学生相互学习，相互交流，周末参加体育活动;2. 游览北京的名胜古迹，观看京剧 (Peking Opera), 品尝美食, 了解中国历史;3. 喜欢这里的生活。要求：1. 语言规范，字迹工整。2. 词数在 60-80 之间；开头与结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Dad and Mom,How is it going? I hope you are in good health. _Yours, Tony 8听 力 材 料期末测试(
36、二). 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. Lucy is going to take part in the girls 100-meter race. 2. Youd better take some medicine and have a good rest. 3. Look! Kate is dancing. 4. We should keep calm when a fire happens. 5. Students should use computers in a good way. . 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。6. Is staying up late g
37、ood or bad for our health?7. I am fond of music because it can make us pleasant. 8. What are you going to be when you grow up?9. Tom cant come to school today. He is ill. 10. Which do you like better, English or Chinese?. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。11. W: Tom, can you help me wash the dishes?9M: Certa
38、inly, Mom. Q: What does Mom want Tom to do?12. W: Whats you favorite sport, Li Lei?M: I like table tennis and basketball, but my favorite is playing football. Q: Which sport does Li Lei like best?13. W: When did the fire happen?M: At 1:30 a. m. yesterday. People were sleeping. Q: What were people do
39、ing when the fire happened?14. W: Who is taller, Ling Ming or Wang Junfeng?M: Wang Junfeng. But he is shorter than Jack. Q: Who is the tallest of the three boys?15. W: Oh, I cant find my pen. M: Dont worry. Let me help you. Q: What did the girl lose?. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Dave is a new student in a scho
40、ol. One day, the children in his class are learning something about animals. Every time the teacher asks them a question, Dave can give the right answer. Why does he know so much about animals? Because his house is next to a big zoo! Daves father is a worker. And he looks after the animals in the zo
41、o. Dave often listens to his father talking about animals, and he often goes to watch animals, too. He thinks its fun. All his classmates say, “Dave, you are so lucky!”. 听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。Im Zhang Ming. Im a movie fan. But I used to be a TV fan two years ago. My hobbies are changing all the time. Two y
42、ears ago, I used to play computer games, but now I dont like it. I enjoy painting pictures very much. I used to listen to music, but now I like dancing. I used to collect stamps, but now I prefer collecting seashells. I used to enjoy reading stories, but now I love reading novels. These hobbies make
43、 me happy and healthy. 参考答案及解析期末测试( 二)第一部分 听力. 1. A 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. C. 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A. 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A. 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A. 21. watch movies 22. paint pictures 23. listen to music 24. collect stamps 25. read novels10第二部分 基础知识运用. 1. B 考查 make 用法。此处是用 make it 代替 m
44、eet at 避免重复，故选 B。2. D 考查动词辨析。根据固定短语 spend (in) doing 可知，故选 D。3. A 考查非谓语动词。mind 后接动词-ing 形式。故选 A。4. C 考查连词。句子结构是 not . . . until 句型, until 后跟时间, 意为“直到才”。本句意为“直到昨晚 12 点她才上床睡觉 。 ” 故选 C。5. D 考查介词。分析句意 “迈克怎么啦?” “他肚子痛 ” 可推测空格处的意思是 “没有”吃早饭，其他都不符合语境。故选 D。6. A 考查短语辨析。根据“take part in+活动”“join+组织”以及“take part
45、in=join in”可知，故选 A。7. A 考查感叹句。因为句中有名词 flowers 且是复数，故选 A。8. D 考查日常用语。根据语境可知被找的人没在，所以这里有“ 请稍候，别挂电话”之意，故选 D。9. A 考 查 反 身 代 词 。 learn sth. by oneself “自 学 ” , 由 于 主 语 是 he， 其 反 身 代 词 是himself, 故 选 A。10. B 考查短语辨析。根据句意“比赛虽然输了，但我们不应该放弃 ”可知，故选 B。11. B 考查回答请求帮助的交际语。Yes, please. 用来回答是否需要某项服务的肯定答语；You are welc
46、ome. 和 Not at all. 用来回答表示感谢的应答语。Not at all 表示 “不用谢” 或“对某事物没兴趣 ”, 即 “一点也不(喜欢)”，不符合语境, 而 Here you are 表示 “给你 ”。符合题意,故选 A。12. B 考查形容词比较级。than 暗示空格处应用比较级。根据后句的意思:“六辆小车可以同时通过”。可推出空格处应为宽度 ,故选 B。13. A 根据句意“这位老人因太难过而说不出话”可知，故选 A。14. B 考查情态动词。mustnt “禁止”, neednt “不必要”, must “必须”, need “需要” 。故选 B。15. C 根据答语中有“你请便”可知“不介意对方打开窗户 ”，故选 C。II. 16. A 根据前两句意思可知在谈论爱好，故选 A。17. B 根据句意“爱好能帮我们学到新的技能”可知，故选 B。18. D 根据后两句“2007 年出版了一本书”可知，故选 D。19. C 根据后句“他成了成功的”可知“青少年喜欢他的书 ”，故选 C。20. A 根据句意“他成为了一名成功的作家”可知，故选 A。21. A 根据句意“他很幸运，因为他从爱好中收获了快乐和成功 ”可知，故选A。22. B 根据固定短语 regard as 可知，故选 B
