1、飞跃英语常用介词练习1. The play begins at 6: 40 pm. So we have to be at the theatre _ 6:30 pm at the latest. A. after B. around C. until D. by1. D。从 “戏剧在下午 6:40 开始”可知到达剧院的时间最迟不应晚于 6:30。A 项表示“下午 6:30 后到剧院” ，C 项表示“在剧院呆到下午 6:30 为止 ”，均不合题意。B 项干扰性最强， around 意为“左右，大约”, 但在 6:30 pm 后有 at the latest“最晚”,二者相矛盾。C 项 by 是
2、 not later than(不迟于)之意，整合题意。2. They held a ceremony _ those killed in the battle. A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of2. A。in honour of 意为“为庆祝(为向. . . 表示敬意,为纪念” ；instead of 意为“代替; 而不是” ；in favor of 意为“赞成；支持” ；by means of 意为“ 通过; 用; 借助于” 。根据句意 “他们举行了纪念阵亡战士的仪式”可知答案为 A(from )。3. A
3、fter finishing middle school, my sister did nothing _ at home. A. but to read B. but read C. besides reading D. except to read3. B。but, except 和 besides 都有“除之外”的意思，但没有” ，相当于 not including. 另外，but 后面可接不定式 to do,但如果 but 前面有实义动词 dbesides 是“除之外，还”的意思，等于 in addition to; 而 except, but 是“除之外， o 的任何形式，不定式省略
4、 to。4. Write your name and address on your bag _ you lose it. A. in any case B. in case C. in no case D. in that case4. B。in any case 意为“在任何情况下” ；in case 意为“以防万一，如果” ；in no case 意为“决不” ；in that case 意为“如果那样的话” 。句意为“在你的包上写上名字和地址以防丢失” 。5. _ did the professor give you much advice? The choice of a caree
5、r. A. On what B. In what C. What D. For what 5. A。 “教授给你提的什么建议 ?”“择业” 。 “关于的建议 ”应用介词 on。6. I made coat _ my own hands. It was made _ hand not with a machine. A. in; in B. in; with C. with; by D. with; with 6. C。by hand 意为“用手工” ；with “用”, 表示使用的工具 , 手段，如 He hit it with a hammer. 7. He is running _ the
6、 wind towards the east of the station _ Tom running _ the right. A. down; and; on B. against; with; on C. for; with; in D. with; while; to7. B。against the wind“逆风 ”；on the right 意为“在后边 ”；介词 with 与一个复合结构构成短语，用作状语，说明状态、方式等。8. Not all of us know the difference _ wheat, oats and barley. A. among B. betw
7、een C. from D. in 8. B。一般说来，between 用于两者之间，among 表示三者和三者以上之间。但有时说的虽然是三个以上的人或东西，如果强调的是两两相互间的关系，适用于 between. 如：The soldier is hidden between the trees. 在谈论事物间的差别时总是用 between. 9. The young singer is quite popular _ the public. Shes made a remarkable achievement _ a girl of her age. A. with; to B. to; f
8、or C. with; for D. for; to9. C。词组 be popular with 意为 “受欢迎” ，for“就而论，比较而言” 。10. The apple trees have lots of big apples _ them. And some birds are singing _ the trees. A. in; on B. at; in C. on; in D. with; through10. C。介词 on 意为“在之上，依附于 ”；in 意为“( 表场所，位置)在之内 / 上”in the tree 译为“在树上” 。11. That woman wil
9、l quarrel _ everybody _ anything. A. about; about B. about; with C. with; about 11. C。quarrel with sb. about / over 意为“和某人争论某事” 。句意为“那个女人无论碰到什么事儿, 总是和别人争吵不休” 。12. The weather this month has been good _ . A. on the whole B. generally speaking C. above all D. on one hand12. A。on the whole 意为“总的来说；从总体上
10、看” ；generally speaking“一般说来” ；above all 意为“首先，最重要的” ；on one hand 意为“一方面” 。句意为“这个月的天气基本上是好的” (from )。13. We should divide all the potatoes _ two piles and separated the good ones _ the bad ones. A. from; by B. into; from C. into; into D. from; into13. B。divideinto 和 separatefrom 都有“把分开”的意思。但前者指“把整体分成
11、若干部分” ，后者指“把连在一起的分开” 。14. They said the building would be completed _ a year.A. after B. for C. in D. about14. C。in, after 这两个介词都可以用来表达“在若干时间之后 ”。in 可以用于将来时态或一般过去时态的句子中；after 用于一般过去时，如果表示某时刻之后或某件事之后，则不受时态的限制。15. These boxes are too heavy for me to carry. Here, Ill give you a hand _ them. A. for B. to C. with D. by15. C。答语中的 them 指前一句的 boxes。Give sb. a hand with sth. / in(at) doing sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事” 。
