1、必修一 Unit 1 重要单词、短语梳理核心单词 upset; add ;calm; concern; suffer; recover ( 共 6 个）识记单词ignore; loose; outdoors; spelling; thunder; dusk; entire; entirely; power; dusty; partner; settle ; loneliness; highway; pack; suitcase; overcoat; teenager; exactly; disagree ; grateful; dislike; tip; swap; item核心短语 add
2、up; calm down; go through; set down; on purpose ; in order to ; get/be tired of ; fall in love ; join in ;get along with, happen to do sht.一、 核心单词1. upset adj. 心烦意乱；不安的；不适的 vt. 使不安；使心烦；弄翻，打翻；打乱，扰乱（计划等）【常考搭配】：（1）be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事烦心（2） （sth）upset sb （某事）使某人心烦意乱upset oneself about sth 为某事
3、而烦恼It upsets sb that / to do sth 让某人心烦的是/做某事让某人心烦【习题演练】:(1) Whenyourfriendsare_, youshouldbe_aboutthemandtalkwiththemsothattheywillfeelbetter. 2011-2012湖北省部分重点中学（新洲一中等）高一上期中A. upset, concerned B. excited, tired C. grateful, fond D. frightened, sincere（2）Theyofferedalotofusefulinformationforyourrepor
4、t. Icanunderstandhowyoumustbefeelingnow. 2011-2012嘉鱼县高建成中学高一上期中A. frightened B. upset C. grateful D. curious（3）Our plans _ by the sudden change in the weather . 由于天气的突然变化，我们的计划被打乱了。答案：were upsetted (4) In my opinion ,its no use _ about it any longer . 以我看来，再为此事烦恼也没用。答案：getting upset （5）_ was that he
5、 didnt win a prize in the English competition . 最使他难过的是他在英语竞赛中没得奖。答案：what upset him most . 2. add vt. & vi. 增加；添加；补充说【常考搭配】：（1）add up sth/add sth up 把加起来add up to 加起来等于；总计add to 增加；增添add sth to sth 把加到 /进里add that 补充说(2) addition n. 加，增加；附加in addition to 除了外（还）【习题演练】:(1) Money_happiness: youneedacer
6、tainamounttolivecomfortably, butmoremoneydoesnotnecessarilybuymorehappiness. 2011-2012武汉二中高一上期中A. takes part in B. adds up to C. plays a part in D. makes up for(2) All present were shocked by what the little girl _when she was created and sold to the mountain village . 2011-2012 襄阳市四校襄州一中、枣阳一中、宜城一中、
7、曾都一中高一上期中A. addedupB. gotalongwithC. wentthroughD. gavein（3）President Xi Jinpings official visit to America _ the trust between China and America . 习近平主席对美国的正式访问增加了中美互信。答案：added to (4) His whole school education _ no more than one year . 他所受的全部学校教育加起来只有一年。答案：added up to 5) The teacher asked me if I
8、was ready , _ everybody was waiting for me at the school gate.老师问我是否准备好了，并补充说所有的人都在校门口等我。答案：adding that 3. calm v. 使镇静；平静下来 adj. 沉着的，镇静的；（天气、海洋等）平静的【常考搭配】：remain / keep / stay calm 保持冷静calm() down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来【习题演练】:（1）Iwastryingtosound_evenwhenIwasverynervouswhileIwasmakingthespeech. 2012-2013宜昌
9、一中高一上期中考A. active B. fluent C. calm D. peaceful（2）_ and lets start at the beginning . 冷静下来，让我们从头开始。答案：calm down （3）In these cases , remember _ and clear-headed.在这些情况下，记住要保持冷静和头脑清醒。答案：to keep calm （4）_ in the face of danger matters much in case of emergency . 在紧要情况下，面对危险我们应该保持镇静，这点至关重要。答案：That we sho
10、uld calm down4. concern vt. 使 担忧；涉及，关系到；参与n. U关心；关注； C 关心的人或事【常考搭配】：（1） concern oneself about/for sth 担忧/关心某事concern oneself with . 从事，参与（2） be concerned about 关心，忧虑so/as far as be concerned 就来说/ 而言be concerned with 牵涉到，与有关，参与be concerned in sth 和某事有牵连（3） have/express concern for / about 对表示关心/担心【相关
11、词汇】concerning prep. 关于【习题演练】:（1）In our daily life, an increasing number of people are beginning to _ others, especially those who are disabled, more than themselves. 2013-2014 武汉市部分重点中学高一上期中A. think B. ignore C. concern D. persuade（2）There are many ways to make you feel good. The most important thin
12、g is that you should learn to be _ fo r what you have. 2013-2014 荆州中学高一上期中A. sorry B. concerned C. grateful D. upset（3）_ your letter , Im pleased to inform you of what you are interested in .关于你的信，我乐于告诉你所感兴趣的东西。答案：concerning （4）_ ， 他担心生病的妻子，一开完会就立刻赶回家了。答案:concerned about（5）_ is whether medical worke
13、rs and scientists will be able to find a cure for this new disease in a short time . 公众所关注的是医务工作者和科学家们是否能在短时间内找到一种治疗这种新疾病的方法。答案：What the public is concerned about5. suffer vt. 遭受；忍受；容忍 vi.受苦；患病；受损失【常考搭配】：（1） vt. 表示“受苦/痛/损失” ，其后常跟pain/loss/punishment/hardship/defeat/hunger/poverty 等名词作宾语（2） vi. 常与介词
14、from 连用，意为“受折磨；受之苦，患病” ，其后的名词多表示非常具体的不幸或痛苦，如：suffer from a bad cold/headaches/heart trouble/overwork/floods/drought/a natural disaster.【习题演练】:(1) If you want to be an excellent runner like Liu Xiang, you must be in good health and be prepared to _ much hard work. 2011-2012 湖北省部分重点中学（新洲一中等）高一上期中A. go
15、throughB. sufferfromC. lookthroughD. comeacross（2）-Didnt you have a good time at the party? 2013-2014 汉铁高中高一 9 月月考-No, I _ a lot from the noise made by the hand.A. worried B. suffered C. heard D. pained(3) _ the terrible disease, she cant have a good sleep every night. 2011-2012 孝感高级中学高一上期中A. Learni
16、ng from B. Suffering from C. Looking after D. Changing into完成句子：（1） Steele is thought _ a heart attack and died later.据称，斯蒂尔突发心脏病，不久身亡。答案：to have suffered from（2） _ heart trouble for years , Professor White must take some medicine with him wherever he goes.由于多年犯有心脏病，怀特教授无论走到哪里都要随身带药。答案：Having suffer
17、ed from（3） Hadnt you dropped me such a line, I _ so much trouble.要不是你给我留了这样一个便条，我也就不会遭受这么多的麻烦了。答案：couldnt suffered from6.recover v. 重新获得；重新找回；恢复；痊愈【常考搭配】：recover losses/ones lost watch 弥补损失/找回失去的手表recover ones strength / balance 恢复体力/ 身体平衡recover oneself 恢复正常；使清醒recover from a severe illness/the eff
18、ects of the war 从病中康复 /从战争的影响中复原eg: She recovered her strength soon after the operation .She soon recovered herself and went on with her lecture.How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when its so dirty.【习题演练】:（1） The athlete needs more time to _ as the long rest affected his systematic
19、training through the whole season.A. transform B. accelerate C. recover D. strengthen （2）Share prices on the stock exchange fell sharply in the morning but _ slightly in the afternoon .A. restored B. recovered C. regained D. remained （3）Withgoodtreatmentandcare, ProfessorSmithunbelievably_fromhearta
20、ttackinaweek.（2011-2012保康一中高一上期中）A. recovered B. remained C. returned D. retired（4）Accordingtothismorningsreport, twoprisonerswhomurderedawomanlastyear_lastnightandthepolicearelookingforthem. 2012-2013孝感高级中学高一上期中A. recovered B. escaped C. settled D. burst二、 识记单词1. ignore v. 不顾，不理，忽视【习题演练】（1）So you didnt say hello to him last night?Well , I stopped and smiled when I saw him ,but he _ me and walked on with his head very high.A. ignored B. refused C. recognized D. missed (2) Thebossofthecompanyhad_hisfriendsadvice, whichledtohisfailure. 2011-2012十堰市第二中学
