1、1五夜十篇专属资料之 AB 句练习（ 97，英语一， 51）A 句： The full import may take a while to sink in.要充分理解这一决议的 全部意义可能要 花点时间B 句： From the second paragraph we learn that it takes time to realize the significanceof the laws passage我们从第二段了解到：要认识这项法律 通过的意义 还需要时间(97,英语一，56)A 句： As is true of any develop society, inAmerica a c
2、omplex set of cultural signals,assumptions,and conventions underlies all social interrelationships.任何发达国家的情况都一样，在美国，一系列复杂的文化特征、信念和习俗 铺垫了所有社会相互关系的基础B 句： It could be inferred from the last paragraph that culture exercises an influenceover social interrelelationship根据最后一段可以推知：文化对社会相互关系 有影响(97,英语一， 59)A
3、 句： The phrase “substance abuse” is often used instead of “drug abuse” to makeclear that substances such as alcohol and tobacco can be just as harmfully misused asheroin and cocaine.他们经常用“物质滥用”代替“药物滥用”，是为了说明许多物质像酒精和烟草， 如果滥用就与海洛因和可卡因一样有毒B 句： “Substance abuse” (Line 5, Paragraph 1) is preferable to “d
4、rug abuse” in thatmany substances other than heroin or cocaine can also be poisonous( 题 目 中preferable to)“物质滥用”（第一段）比“药物滥用”更可取，因为除了海洛因和可卡因以外，许多物质也可能 有毒(98,英语一，63)A 句： Americans have been migrating south and west in larger numbers since WorldWar ， and the pattern still prevails二战以来，美国 大量向南部和西部迁移，而且这种
5、趋势如今仍很盛行B 句： Discerned from the perplexing picture of population growth the 1980 censusprovided,America in 1970s witnessed a southwestern shift of population根据 1980 年人口统计提供的人口增长的复杂图表，可以看出，在 20 世纪 70 年代，美国 经历了人口向西南地区的迁移(98,英语一， 67)A 句：That the plates are moving is now beyond dispute.板块漂移这一理论现在是 毋庸置疑的
6、的2B 句： The author believes that the geological theory about drifting plates has beenproved to be true作者认为，有关板块漂移的地质理论已经 被证实是正确的(99,英语一， 51)A 句： Luckily, if the doormat or stove failed to warn of coming disaster, a successfullawsuit might compensate you for your troubles. Or so the thinking has gone
7、since theearly 1980s, when juries began holding more companies liable for their customersmisfortunes.幸运的是，如果门垫和路子没有提醒你可能遇到的危险，一场成功的民事诉讼就 会赔偿你所受的损失。大约从 20 世纪 80 年代初以来，人们就一直这么认为， 陪审团已开始更多的裁定公司应该对其顾客的不幸负责B 句： What were things like in 1980s when accidents happened? Injured customerscould expect protecti
8、on from the legal system.二十世纪八十年代发生事故时，情况如何？受伤的消费者渴望获得 法律制度的保护(99,英语一， 55)A 句： In the first year or so of Web business, most of the action has revolved aroundefforts to tap the consumer market. More recently, as the Web proved to be more thana fashion, companies have started to buy and sell products
9、 and services with oneanother.大约在网上交易的第一年当中，大多数业务活动都 围绕着努力开拓消费者市场而进行。最近，随着网络已被证实不只是一种时尚，公司之间开始在网上相互交易 产品、提供服务。B 句： We learn from the beginning of the passage that Web business has been strivingto expand its market从文章的开头我们了解到：网上业务一直在 努力开拓其市场(99,英语一，58)A 句： The examples of Virual Vineyardsa.A,and othe
10、r pioneers show that aWeb site selling the right kind of products with the right mix ofinteractivity,hospitality,and security will attract online customers.一个销售适类商品的网站，如果 将适当的互动性 、 热情的服务 、 良好的安全性合理结合，肯定会吸引上顾客。B 句： We learn from the last paragraph that interactiveity， hospitality and security areimpo
11、rtant to online customers从最后一段，我们了解到： 相互合作 、 礼貌周到以及安全可靠等对在线顾客来说很重要(99,英语一， 62)A 句： In any case,basic computer skills are only complementary to the host of realskills that are necessary to becoming any kind of professional.3无论如何，计算机基本技能只不过是那些想成为任何一类专业人员所需要的各种 实际技能的 补充。B 句： According to the author, ba
12、sic computer skills should be include as an auxiliarycourse in school根据作者的观点，基本的计算机技能应该作为学校的一门 辅助课程(99,英语一，64)A句： The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,whetherto recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private fuding to be used forhuman cloning.不过，专家小组对一
13、个关键性问题 -是否建议将 私人基金用于克隆人类的行为法定为犯罪，尚未达成一致意见B 句： The panel agreed on all of the following except that it is criminal to use privatefunding for human cloning除了 将个人资产用于克隆人是犯罪行为之外，专家小组同意以下各项(99,英语一， 65)A 句： Because current federal law already forbids the use of federal funds to createembryos(the earliest
14、stage of human offspring before birth)for research or toknowingly endanger an embryos life, NBAC will remain silent on embryo research.因为现行联邦政府法律已禁止使用联邦基金创造供研究用的胚胎（即婴儿出生前 的最早阶段）或有意识地危害胚胎的生命，因此， NBAC 在胚胎研究方面保持沉默B 句： NBAC will leave the issue of embryo research undiscussed because the issue isexplicit
15、ly stated and settled in the lawNBAC 将不讨论胚胎研究问题，因为这个问题已被法律清晰地陈述并被载入法律之中了(99,英语一，66)A 句： But they were divided on whether to go further by calling for a federal law thatwould impose a complete ban on human cloning.但是在是否进一步要求联邦以法律 强制执行完全禁止克隆人这一问题上，小组内部还存在一些分歧B 句： It can be inferred from the last parag
16、raph that some NBAC members hesitate toban human cloning completely从最后一段可推知一些 NBAC 成员对 彻底禁止克隆人类犹豫不决(00,英语一， 51)A 句： America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the EuropeansandAsians whose economics the war had destroyed美国的国富民强令欧亚国家难以望其项背，战争摧毁了欧亚国家的经济B 句： The U.S. achieved its predomi
17、nance after World War II because the unparalleledsize of its workforce had given an impetus to its economy4二战后美国取得霸主地位是由于战争摧毁了大多数潜在竞争对手的经济(00,英语一，60)A 句： When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion,it is advisable to find outwhat its advocates are aiming at, for当一场新的艺术运动形成某种风尚时， 理应弄清其倡导者的目的
18、所在B 句： When a novel literary idea appears, people should try to determine its purpose当新的文学观点出现时，人们应该努力去 确定目的(00,英语一， 67)A 句： If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambitionwealth,distinction,control over ones destiny must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made onambitions behalf.若要雄心壮志被
19、正确看待，那么它带来的回报 -财富、声誉、对自己命运的掌控 应该被认为使人们值得实现抱负而做出牺牲。B 句： It is generally believerd that ambition may be well regard if it returns wellcompensate for the sacrifices人们普遍认为，雄心壮志可能受到好评，如果其收益充分地 补偿了所作出的牺牲(01,英语一，51)A 句： The trend was naturally most obvious in those areas of science based especiallyon a mat
20、hematical or laboratory training, and can be illustrated in terms of thedevelopment of geology in the United Kingdom.B 句： The growth of specialization in the 19th century might be more clearly seen insciences such as physics an chemistry19 世纪专业化的发展在像那样的科学领域可能看得更清晰(01,英语一，54)A 句： Specialization can b
21、e seen as a response to the problem of an increasingaccumulation of scientific knowledge.专业化是 科学知识不断积累的结果B 句： The direct reason for specialization is the expansion of scientific knowledge专业化的直接原因是 科学知识的扩展(01,英语一， 58)A 句 ： The more foreign capital you have helping you build your Third Waveinfrastruct
22、ure, which today is an electronic infrastructure, the better off youre goingto be.你拥有的去建造第三次浪潮基础设施 （ 今天主要指电子基础设施 ） 的外国资金越多，那么你的情况就越好B 句： It seems that now a countrys economy depends much on how well-develop it iselectronically现在看来，一个国家的经济非常依赖于它在 电子方面的发展程度多高5(01,英语一， 60)A 句： Sad to say, this project
23、has turned out to be mostly low-level findings aboutfactual errors and spelling and grammar mistakes, combined with lots ofhead-scratching puzzlement about what in the world those readers really want.遗憾的是，这次新闻机构可信度计划结果只获得了一些 肤浅的发现，诸如新闻报道中的事实错误，拼写或语法错误，和这些低层次发现交织在一起的还有许多令 人挠头的困惑，譬如读者到底想读什么B 句 ： The r
24、esults of the journalism credibility project turned out to be rathersuperficial新闻可信性调查项目结果是 十分肤浅(01,英语一，63)A 句： The world is going through the biggest wave of mergers and acquisitions everwitnessed世界正在经历有史以来最大的一次 合并和收购的浪潮B 句： What is the typical trend of businesses today? to combine and become bigge
25、r如今，企业的典型趋势是什么 合并、变得更大(02,英语一， 46)A 句： Since the dawn of human ingenuity, people have devised ever more cunningtools to cope with work that is dangerous, boring, burdensome, or just plain nasty.自从人类开始有了创造力，就一直在设计日以巧妙的工具来处理一些危险、乏味、 繁重或者是讨厌的工作。B 句 ： Human ingenuity was initially demonstrated in the in
26、vention of tools fordifficult and dangerous work人类智慧 最初表现在发明工具去处理困难和危险的工作(02,英语一，48)A 句： we cant yet give a robot enough common sense to reliably interact with adynamic world.我们不能给他们组足够的 “ 常识 ” 使其与不断变化的世界进行可靠的交流B 句： According to the text, what is beyond mans ability now is to design a robot thatcan
27、respond independently to a changing world根据文章，现在超出人类能力范围的是制造能 独立地对变化的世界做出反应(02,英语一， 60)A 句： He says medical licensing boards “must make it clear that painful deaths arepresumptively ones that are incompetently managed and should result in licensesuspension.”他说，行医执照颁发机构“必须明确表明病人痛苦地死亡可以被认为是由于 医生治疗不当造成
28、的，应当吊销其行医执照”B 句： George Annas would probably agree that doctors should be punished if theyprolong the needless suffering of the patients6乔治安纳斯认为在以下哪一种情况下，医生应该受到制裁 延长病人不必要的痛苦(03,英语一， 41)A 句： These days the Net, which has already re-made such everyday pastimes asbuying books and sending mail, is resha
29、ping Donovans vocation as well如今，互联网已经完全改变了买书和寄信这样的日常活动， 也正在改变多诺万曾经从事的这个职业B 句：The emergence of the Net has remolded the intelligence services互联网出现后 改变了情报收集工作(04,英语一，41)A 句： He searched it with no success but was attracted by the sites “personal searchagent.”他找来找去，没有找到需要的工作，但却被该网站上的“ 个人搜索代理”所吸引B 句： H
30、ow did Redmon find his job? By using a special service of a database.雷德曼是怎样找到工作的通过使用数据库的 一种特殊服务(04,英语一， 42)A 句：Theres no career counseling implicit in all of this.程序都 不会有隐含的 求职建议B 句： Which of the following can be a disadvantage of search agents? Lack ofcounseling下面哪一个可能是搜索代理的缺点？ 缺少建议。(04,英语一，56)A 句：
31、 Even our schools are where we send our children to get a practical education -not to pursue knowledge for the sake of knowledge.即使我们的学校也只是我们送孩子去 接受实用教育 ， 而不是为了知识而求知的地方。B 句： What do American parents expect their children to acquire in school? Practicalabilities for future career.美国父母期望孩子在学校学到了什么？ 为未
32、来职业做准备的实用技能(05,英语一， 23)A 句： Above all, like their female human counterparts, they tend to pay much closerattention to the value of “goods and services” than males.最重要的是，相认类女性一样，他们往往 比雄性 更关注“商品和服务”的价值B 句： Female capuchin monkeys were chosen for the research most probably becausethey are more inclined
33、 to weigh what they get选择雌性卷尾猴作为研究对象，最可能是因为他们 更喜欢权衡它们所得到的东西(05,英语一，24)7A 句： Such co-operation is likely to be stable only when each animal feels it is notbeing cheated.只有当每只猴子都觉得自己没有被欺骗时，这种 合作才有可能维持下去B 句： Dr. Brosnan and Dr. de Waal have eventually found in their study that themonkeys will not be co
34、-operative if feeling cheated布罗斯南博士和德瓦尔博士最终在他们的研究中发现猴子们如果感觉 被骗 了就不会 合作(05,英语一， 25)A 句： However, whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchinsand humans, or whether it stems from the common ancestor that the species had 35million years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question.然而，
35、这种 公平意识 究竟是卷尾猴和人类各自进化而来的，还是源于二者 3500万年前的共同祖先， 目前还没有答案。B 句： What can we infer from the last paragraph? Human indignation evolved from anuncertain source.从最后一段我们能推断出什么？人类义愤的来源 尚未可知(05,英语一，28)A 句： Instead of a plan of action, they continue to press for more research他们 没有制订行动计划， 反而继续要求做更多的研究B 句： What do
36、es the author mean by “paralysis by analysis” (Last line, Paragraph 4)?Endless studies kill action.作者说的“分析瘫痪”是什么意思（最后一行，第 4 段）？ 无休止的研究 扼杀行动(05,英语一， 31)A 句： “Its your dream,” says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at ChicagosMedical Center. “If you dont like it, change it.”芝加哥医疗中心心理科主任罗莎琳德卡特赖特
37、说：“梦是你自己的。如果你不喜 欢它，那就改变它”B 句：Researchers have come to believe that dreams can be modified in their courses研究人员已经认为梦可以在过程中被改变(05,英语一，34)A 句： And this process need not be left to the unconscious. Cartwright believes onecan exercise conscious control over recurring bad dreams.梦的过程 不一定是无意识的。卡特赖特认为：通过练习，
38、人能够有意识地控制重复出现的噩梦B 句： Cartwright seems to suggest that dreaming may not entirely belong to theunconscious卡特赖特似乎在暗示做梦可能 不完全属于无意识行为8(06,英语一， 22)A 句:People are absorbed into “a culture of consumption” launched by the19th-century department stores that offered “vast arrays of goods in an elegantatmospher
39、e.人们沉迷于一种由 19 世纪的百货商店掀起的“消费文化”中，这些商店“在幽雅的环境中供应琳琅满目的商品”B句 According to the author, the department stores of the 19th century played a role inthe spread of popular culture.根据作者的观点，19 世纪的百货商店在传播大众文化方面发挥了作用(06,英语一， 23)A 句:Immigrants are quickly fitting into this common culture, which may not bealtogethe
40、r elevating but is hardly poisonous.移民正在快速成为大众文化的一部分，这种情况也许不能从总体上提升美国，但几乎没什么害处B 句: The text suggests that immigrants now in the U.S. are hardly a threat to thecommon culture.这篇文章暗示了现在美国的移民对大众文化几乎不构成威胁(06,英语一， 26)A 句: The worthy residents of Stratford doubt that the theatre adds a penny to theirreven
41、ue.斯特福特镇令人景仰的居民们不相信剧院给他们增添了哪怕是一丁点的收入B 句: From the first two paragraphs, we learn that the townsfolk deny the RSCscontribution to the towns revenue从前两段我们可以得知当地居民否认皇家莎士比亚公司对镇上收入做出贡献(06,英语一，27)A 句 : It is the playgoers, the RSC contends, who bring in much of the towns revenuebecause they spend the nigh
42、t (some of them four or five nights) pouring cash into thehotels and restaurants. The sightseers can take in everything and get out of town bynightfall.皇家莎士比亚公司认为， 正式看戏的人镇上带来丰厚的收入，因为他们在此过夜（有些人会住四到五个晚上），自然也就将大量的钱花费在酒店和餐馆中。而观 光者到了黄昏时会参观完所有地方并离开镇子B 句: It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that the playgo
43、ers spend more money thanthe sightseers第三段可推出看戏的人比观光者要花费更多的钱(06,英语一，29)A 句 : The theatre has broken attendance records for three years in a row. Last year its1,431 seats were 94 percent occupied all year long and this year theyll do better.剧院的上座率已经连续三年破纪录，在过去的整整一年中，它 1431 个坐席的上座率达到 94%，而且今年会更好。9B 句
44、:According to the townsfolk, the RSC deserves no subsidy because the theatreattendance is on the rise.在当地居民看来，皇家莎士比亚公司不应该得到补贴的原因是，剧院上座率在上 升(06,英语一， 38)A句:And since these messages have an agenda - to lure us to open our wallets - theymake the very idea of happiness seem unreliable.由于这样的信息都有一项任务诱使我们打开
45、钱包从而使 “快乐” 的概念本身显得虚假。B 句: In the authors opinion, advertising creates an illusion of happiness rather thanhappiness itself.按照作者的观点，广告创造快乐的假象而不是快乐本身(06,英语一，39)A 句 : Its a message even more bitter than a clove cigarette, yet, somehow, a breath offresh air.这一启示甚至比叶子烟还苦，但却不知何故带来了一缕清新的空气B 句 : We can lear
46、n from the last paragraph that the author believes the anti-happy artis distasteful but refreshing从最后一段中我们可以得知作者认为反快乐艺术不悦但却是人头脑清醒(07,英语一， 25)A句 : Or, put another way, expert performers whether in memory or surgery, ballet orcomputer programming are nearly always made, not born.换一种方式来说，那些专家级的从业者，无论是记
47、忆力超群者，还是专家级外科 医生，无论是卓越的芭蕾舞演员，还是出色的计算机程序员， 他们几乎都是后天练就的，而非天生的B 句 : Which of the following proverbs is closest to the message the text tries toconvey? “Practice makes perfect.”下列哪一个格言与文章所试图传达的信息最接近？ 熟能生巧(07,英语一，26)A 句 : IQ tests ask you to complete verbal and visual analogies, to envision paper afterit
48、 has been folded and cut, and to deduce numerical sequences, among other similartasks.智商测试要求你完成语言和视觉类推，想象纸在折叠之后和剪裁之后的形状，推 断数字顺序以及其他的一些类似的任务书B 句 : Which of the following may be required in an intelligence test? Choosing wordsor graphs similar to the given ones.哪种方式可能出现在智商测试中？选择与所给的 单词或者图像相似 的单词或者图形 (
49、07,英语一， 28)10A 句 : Superhigh scores like vos Savants are no longer possible, because scoring isnow based on a statistical population distribution among age peers, rather than simplydividing the mental age by the chronological age and multiplying by 100.“像 vos Savant 那样的超高分数不可能再出现了，这是因为现在的计分是建立在同龄人的人口分布统计数字的基础之上的，而不仅仅是用智力年龄除以生理年龄 再乘以 100 得出的数值”B 句 : People nowadays can no longer achieve IQ scores as high as vos Savantsbecause the scores are obtained through different computational procedures.现在的人们不再可能取得像 vos Savant 的智商那样高是因为 分数值是通过不同
