1、1993 年全国高考英语试题及答案第一卷（三大题，共 110 分）.单项填空 （共 40 小题，计分 40）A) 从 A、B 、C、D 中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例： haveA. gave B. sa ve C. hat D. made答案是 C。1. townA. bowl B.sh own C. pronounce D. southern2. trunkA. language B. stra nge C. thunder D. twentieth3. somethingA. breathe B. wealth C.although D. therefore4.
2、breadA. break B. weak C. sw eat D.least5. biologyA. concert B. observe C. cover D.aboveB)从 A、B、C、D 中找出适当的字母或字母组合使以下所给单词完整与正确。例：alr_dyA. ea B. ee C. ie D. eu答案是 A。6. s_v_geA.a; e B. o; a C. o; e D. a; a7. sna_A. ch B. sh C. tch D. che8. pr_b_blyA. o; e B. o; a C. a; e D. a; a9. whi_A. ssel B. stle C.
3、 sle D. tle10. p_neerA. ia B. ie C. io D. iuC)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。例： He comes late sometimes,_ ?A. is he B.isnt he C. comes he D. doesnt he答案是 D。11. Tony is going camping with _ boys.A. little two other B. two little otherC. two other little D. little other two12. Hows the young man? _ .A
4、. Hes twenty B. Hes much betterC. Hes a doctor D. Hes David13. We offered him our congratulations _ his passing the college entrance exams.A. at B. of C. for D. on14. If you keep on, youll succeed _ .A. in time B. at one timeC. at the same time D. on time15. Charles Babbage is generally considered _
5、 the first computer.A. to have invented B. inventingC. to invent D. having invented16. _ down the radiothe babys asleep in the next room.A. Turning B. Turn C. Turned D. To turn17. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected _ to be much better.A. that B. this C. one D. it18. I dont like chichen
6、 fish.I dont like chichen _ , I like fish very much.A. and; and B. and; but C. or; but D. or; and 19. _ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter20. In come parts of the world, tea _ with milk and sugar.A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. serve
7、d21. If he _ , he _ that food.Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken22. If no one _ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. returns B.replies C. answe
8、rs D. receives23. Be sure to write to us,_ ?A. will you B. arent you C. can you D. mustnt you24. How long each other before they _ married?For about a year.A. have they known;getB. did they know; were going to get C. do they know; are going to getD. had they known;got25. Is _ here?No, Bob and Tim ha
9、ve asked for leave.A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody26. The captain _ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. made B. said C. put D.passed27. Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet.A. must B. can C. may D. will28. My dictionary _ . I have look
10、ed for it everywhere but still it.A. has lost; dont find B. is missing; dont findC. has lost; havent found D. is missing; havent found29. I remember _ this used to be a quiet village.A. when B. how C. where D. what30. Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get ove
11、r B. get in C. get along D. get through31. Tom ought not to _ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have told B. tell C. be telling D. having told32. What was the party like?Wonderful. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.A. after B. when C. before D. since33. Many peopel are still in _ habit of w
12、riting silly things in _ public places.A. the; the B. 不填; 不填 C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the34. He dropped the _ and broke it.A. cup of coffee B. coffees cup C. cup for coffee D. coffee cup 35. If you dont like the red coat, take the blue one.Ok, but do you have _ size in blue? This ones a bit tight for me.A.
13、 a big B. a bigger C. the big D. the bigger36. “Cant you read_ ?“ Mary said _ to the notice.A. angrily pointing B. and point angrilyC. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing37. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon.A. leaves B. would leaveC. left D. had left38. Mum, I th
14、ink Im _ to get back to school.Not really, my dear. Youd better stay at home for another day or two. A. so well B. so goodC. well enough D. good enough39. _ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it C. How long way is it D. What a long way it is40. Let me introduce myself
15、. Im Albert. _ .A. What a pleasure B. Its my pleasureC. Im very pleased D. Pleased to meet you.完形填空（共 20 小题，计分 30）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 4160 各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Jenkins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond (钻石)ring worth 57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy o
16、f it which looked 41 like the first one but was worth only2,000. This he took to the shop, which 42 it without a question.Jenkins gave the much more 43 ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife 44 to Paris for a weekend. As to the 45 ring, the shop sold it for60,000.Six
17、months later the buyer 46 it back to Silkstones office. “Its a faulty (有瑕疵的) diamond,“he said. “It isnt worth the high 47 I paid.“ Then he told them the 48. His wifes car had caught fire in an 49. She had escaped (幸免) ,50 the ring had fallen off and been damaged (损坏) in the great 51 of the fire.The
18、shop had to 52. They knew that no fire on earth can 53 damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the 54 diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who 55 it?A picture of the ring appeared in the 56. A reader thought he 57 the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the pa
19、pers which 58 a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman 59 a large diamond ring.“Do You know the 60 with the lovely diamond ring?“ the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.41. A. only B. surely C.
20、 nearly D. exactly42. A. accepted B. received C. refused D. rejected43. A. real B. modern C. worthy D. valuable44. A. flew B. drove C. sailed D. bicycled45. A. first B. second C. last D.next46. A. sold B. posted C. brought D. returned47. A. cost B. money C. price D. value48. A. facts B. matters C. q
21、uestions D. results49. A. affair B. accident C. incident D. experience50. A. so B. or C. but D. and 51. A. pile B. heat C. power D. pressure52. A. think B. agree C. permit D. promise53. A. almost B. even C. just D. ever54. A. real B. pure C. right D. exact55. A. copied B. made C. stole D. did 56. A.
22、 notices B. magazines C. newspapers D. programmes57. A. saw B. knew C. found D. recognized58. A. showed B. drew C. printed D. carried59. A. carrying B. dressing C. wearing D. holding60. A. dancer B. woman C. reader D. jeweller.阅读理解（共 20 小题，计分 40）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AOn the
23、evening of June 21,1992,a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xian with his bicycle . The hotel workers received him and teleponed the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in “the kingdom of bic
24、ycles“.Robert Friedlander, an American ,arrived in Xian on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road . Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xian and his early dreams
25、were coming true.Robert Friedlanders next destinations (目的地)were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.61. The best headline (标题) for his newspaper article would be _.A.The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in XianC. Marco Polo and the Silk Road D. An American A
26、chieving His Aims62. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because_.A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him63. Friedlander is visitin
27、g the three countries in the following order: _.A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India64. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo.B. The famous sights in Xian.C. His interest in Chinese
28、silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles.65. Friedlander can be said to be _.A. clever B. friendlyC. hardworking D. strong-mindedBA young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maliyuwa, a nearby village. They lived with the mans big familyhis parents, his brothers, the
29、ir wives and children. The family kept an elephant , in which the young woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later the woman went back to her parents home, having quarrelled with her husband . Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared
30、to be ill and heart-broken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the womans home . On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved(感动) by the act of the animal that she returned to her husbands home.66. The
31、 writer wrote the story in order to _.A. show that elephants are very cleverB. tell how a woman trained a wild animalC. show that women care more for animals than men doD. tell how an animal reunited a husband and wife67. The woman left her new home _.A. to visit her own parents in MaliyuwaB. to see
32、 if the elephant would follow her C. because she was angry with her husbandD. because she was tired of the large family68. After the young woman left her husbands home, the elephant _.A. returned to the forestB. was sad because it missed herC. went to look for a new home D. was sick because nobody f
33、ed it 69. The young wife went back to her husband because _.A. she knew he had sent the animal to her B. the elephant had come to look for her C. her parents persuaded her to D. she missed her new homeCFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent wa
34、ter, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas (地区). Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale . The three most common kinds grown
35、in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and Mcintosh.Apples are different in colour, size, and taste . The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart(酸的). Generally, sweet apple
36、s are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve metres . They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.70. It can be learned from the text that Delic
37、ious apples are_ A. grown in France B. sold everywhereC. very big D. quite sweet 71. Cold winter weather is good for .A. the growth of apple trees B. producing large apples C. improving the taste of apples D. the increase of water in apples72. China, France and the United States are considered to _.
38、A. be large producers of applesB. be large producers of applesauceC. have the longest history in apple productionD. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries73. The word yielded in the last sentence means _.A. improved B. increasedC. produced D. soldDSanta Fe, the capital of New Mexico
39、, U.S.A.,is in the central part of the state, on the Santa Fe River, which flows into the Rio Grands 35 kilometres west of the city .More than two thousand metres above sea level, it lies in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains with the Ortiz Mountains to the southeast.Santa Fe was founded in 1609 by the
40、Spanish(西班牙人 ) on an old Indian village . In 1680 the Indians seized the place but only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it .The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence (独立)in 1821. From then on it was a Mexican city until 1846 when it was taken over by U
41、.S. troops. With a population of 48, 953, Santa Fe is now the second largest city in the state. Because of its sunny weather,rich history and surrounding mountains, it is a good place for holiday makers. Besides hunting and skating in the mountains people enjoy shopping in the Indian and Spanish sho
42、ps, which brings a large income to the city every year. In summer there is an international opera (歌剧) season when operas are shown in a partly-roofed, open-air theatre daily for people from all over the world.74. At present Santa Fe belongs to _.A. India B. MexicoC. Spain (西班牙) D. the United States
43、75. Which of the drawings below gives an idea of what Santa Fe is like?RG=the Rio Grande SFR= the Santa Fe River OM=the Ortiz Mountains76. Santa Fe was under the rule of the Mexicans in _.A. 1675 B. 1695C. 1816 D. 183377. The people who held Santa Fe for the longest period in history were the _.A. S
44、panish B. IndiansC. Mexicans D. Americans78. What is of special interest to people who visit Santa Fe in summer?A. Hunting. B. Fishing.C. Watching operas. D. Doing shopping.79. Santa Fe is best described (描述)as a _.A. trade centre B. holiday centreC. home for all nations D. seaport city80. One of th
45、e reasons for visitors to come to Santa Fe is that it _.A. has fine weather B. is the state capitalC. has historical monuments D. is on the Santa Fe River第二卷.短文改错（共 15 小题，计分 15）此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如果有错误（每行不会多于一个错误），则按情况改错如下：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词
46、：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。例：When I have free time I go a long walk. Some people read (a)forthe books or watch television while others have sports. (b)theCharles and Linda Mason do all of these things as well as (c)climbed buildings. (d) climbing;clim
47、bGood health is persons most valuable possession (财富). (81)_ Today,it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. (82)_ Modern people know more about the health, have better (83)_ food, and to live in cleaner surroundings(环境). Also, scien- (84)_ tists and doctors had learned how to deal with many diseases (85)_ (疾病). Most people can quickly get for help from a doctor (86)_
