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高考英语语法填空 短文改错组合练(三).doc

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1、语法填空短文改错组合练(三)题组(一).语法填空(2016昆明市两区七校模拟调研)During a recent Senior Three English lesson, the teacher _1_ (notice) Xiao Ming, a student, busily typing messages on her cellphone. To the teachers surprise, Xiao Ming wasnt just texting her friends the latest small talk. She was blogging about what she was

2、learning in the classroom, sharing her opinions _2_ her classmates. She said she _3_ (true) enjoyed doing that.The case caused _4_ heated discussion among teachers and students citywide. Miss Li, another English teacher said, “I am amazed at how _5_ (create) the students can be when writing on their

3、 blogs. To me its a great way for students to improve their writing skills while writing about personal feelings and experiences.” But _6_ made other teachers worried was the blog addiction which may disturb the students study.A supporter and classmate of Xiao Ming said, “We love her blog! We all re

4、ad it each day and cant wait to see what she writes about next. Many of her _7_ (suggest) on study really help to encourage us. And we can relax _8_ (we) while reading her blog.” Another student blogger admitted that he often works late into the night, _9_ (write) his blog. He said, “Sometimes I don

5、t even have time _10_ (finish) my homework. I cant help myself. I really have a lot to say.”1_ 2._ 3._ 4._5_ 6._ 7._ 8._9_ 10._.短文改错(2016潍坊市统考)Last weekend, I went to visit my grandparents with Dad.On way back, we met so much red lights that Dad shut down the engine to save gas.Unfortunate, when the

6、 lights turn green, Dad couldnt start the car again.Stuck on the traffic, we didnt know what to do.Just then, a car stopped on the right side, and the driver was offered to help push our car to the roadside.We were so grateful.With his car preventing other car passing, he and I pushed his car aside

7、as Dad controlled the wheel in the car.Dad thanked the driver but soon Dads friends came to our rescue, restart our car with new batteries.题组(二).语法填空(2016西宁市重点中学联考)Everyone seems _1_ (have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Fathers Day. Mom has Mothers Day. Children have Childrens Day. Lovers have Val

8、entines Day. But is there a special day _2_ older people?Of course. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday _3_ Chinese people show love for their elders. _4_ (celebrate) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. Nine is the _5_ (high) digit (数

9、字), so it _6_ (regard) that the two together mean a long life.The festival comes during _7_ golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people _8_ (traditional) climb a mountain and carry dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times _9_ (believe)

10、 that the plant could drive away evil _10_ (spirit) and prevent people against cold in winter.短文改错(2016大连市双基测试)Recently I have done a survey on the hobbies of the 1,500 students in our school.The result showed that over 40% of them are fond of playing musical instruments in their spare time because

11、it can improve their life quality. About 35% enjoy surf the Internet, which helps them know about world affair. That surprises me most is that the number of the students paid much attention to reading and doing sports is smaller. Each only makes up for 12%, although one is the best way to gain knowl

12、edge and other is to keep fit.However, more students are strongly advised to take on reading as knowledge is power. Plus, they should take an active part in sports and develop other hobbies proper besides entertainment.题组(三).语法填空(2016海南省五校模拟)Cavalier King Charles SpanielThis dog is very _1_ (access)

13、 and likes getting close to everyone it meets. This kind of dog is so cute that even though it might have never seen you _2_, if it sees you sitting down and looking lovely, it will jump onto your lap and show you _3_ (kind). These dogs are not the right choice if you are looking for a watchdog, but

14、 if you want an honest companion, you need look no _4_ (far). If you accept them as a part of your family, they will provide you with love and affection.But besides being loving, they are also very playful and like chasing other small animals, so _5_ (keep) them on a chain when going for a walk woul

15、d be a smart thing to do. If their personality doesnt make your heart _6_ (melt), their beautiful eyes _7_, and when you see the warmth in them you will feel the urge to pet them and that is exactly _8_ they want. This dog is a long term commitment, and your life could _9_ (enrich) by its company if

16、 you are ready _10_ that.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._5_ 6._ 7._ 8._9_ 10._.短文改错(2016石家庄市调研检测)People used to communicate with each other through letters and public phones. So nowadays they use mobile phones and the Internet instead of. This change in communication have good effects on our works and life. Comparing

17、 with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are fast and much more convenient. If you missed your grandmother, you just take out your phone and say “hello” to him. And she will be happy to hear your voice. If you want to place order with a foreign company, you can email the messa

18、ge. Itll be minutes after you get their reply.题组(四).语法填空(2016成都市第二次诊断性检测)As is known to us, the year 2016 has one extra day in it February 29th. This is because its _1_ we call “a leap year”. Every four years, the year has 366 days in _2_ instead of 365.It is called a leap year because hundreds of y

19、ears ago in England, the extra day wasnt _3_ (legal) recognized. There is a well known tradition in the UK _4_ (associate) with February 29th, introduced many centuries ago. Women are allowed to break with tradition and propose (求婚) to their boyfriends on this day. This all started back in the _5_ (

20、five) century, when a famous Irish saint made a _6_ (complain) that women had to wait too long for men to propose. According to the legend, Saint Patrick said any female dreaming of a proposal could ask her boyfriend to marry her on this additional day in February. This so called tradition _7_ (writ

21、e) in law in the thirteenth century. Scotland passed a law allowing women to propose to men in a leap year. It was said that if the men refused, they had to pay a fine!Now in 2016, there are calls _8_ February 29th to become a public holiday. Some people believe that it should be an _9_ (office) day

22、 off, because no one gets _10_ (many) payments for working an extra day in a leap year. For the moment though, the British still have to go to work on this day.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._5_ 6._ 7._ 8._9_ 10._.短文改错(2016贵阳市监测考试)I needed to start work on 11 oclock that morning. As a usual, I went back to my office

23、at about 10: 30. The mall was almost empty at this time. While walked down the aisle, I suddenly heard the sound of a car engine. It was strangely because no vehicles were allowed enter the mall. The car stopped just outside a jewellery shop and out jump a few masked men, all armed with weapons. I d

24、id not hesitate and called the police using my mobile phone. Before that, I just stood aside while watching the robbers finish his job. The police came just in time outside the mall. There was a crash when the robber escaped. Unfortunately, they were all arrested by the police.语法填空短文改错组合练(三)题组(一).语法

25、填空语篇解读:本文主要讲述了老师和学生对发博客的不同看法。1noticed 通读全文可知,故事发生在过去,故用动词的一般过去式形式。2with 考查介词。share sth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某物” ,为固定搭配,故用介词 with。3truly 修饰动词应用副词,故用副 词 truly 修饰动词 enjoyed。4a discussion 在此处表示具体概念,且第一次在语境中出现,故用不定冠词 a 修饰。5creative how 修饰形容词 或副词。由下文的 be 可知,此处应用形容词作表语,故填creative。6what 空处引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,表示物的概念,

26、what 符合语境。7suggestions her 是形容词性物主代词,修 饰名词,故用名词形式。此外, suggestion是可数名词,由 Many of 可知,应用复数形式。8ourselves 由句子主语 we 可知,此处应用反身代词,表示放松自我。9writing write 和从句的谓语 works 之间没有连词,故用非谓语动词。其与主语 he 之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故用 现在分词作伴随状语。10to finish have time to do sth.意为“有时间做某事” ,为固定搭配,不定式作宾语补足语。.短文改错第二句:On 后加 the; muchmany第三句:Un

27、fortunateUnfortunately; turnturned第四句:onin第五句:去掉 was第七句:carcars; 第二个 hisour第八句:butand; restartrestarting题组(二).语法填空语篇解读:本文是说明文,简单 地介绍了中国的传统节日 重阳节。1to have 此处指每个人似乎都有自己的节日。 seem 后接动词不定式作宾语。2for 此处表示老人的节日,强调“对象” ,故用介词 for。3when 重阳节是中国人向年长的人表达关爱的节日。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词是表示时间 的 holiday,且空 处在从句中作 时间状语,故填

28、when。4Celebrated 分析句子结构可知,celebrate 与其逻辑主语 the festival 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。5highest “9”被认为是最大的个位数字。根据空前的“the”可知,此处应用 high 的最高级形式。6is regarded 人们认为两个“9”意味着长寿。根据上下文可知此处用一般现在时,且it 与 regard 之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态。7the 此处指秋天的黄金 时期,是特指,故用定冠词 the。8traditionally 所填词修饰整个句子,故要用副词形式。traditionally“传统地” 。9believed

29、根据句中的时间状语“in ancient times”可知此处要用一般过去时。10spirits spirit 在这里表示“幽灵,鬼魂 ”,是可数名 词,故用复数形式。.短文改错第二句:showed shows第三句:surf surfing; affair affairs第四句:第一个 ThatWhat; paidpaying第五句:去掉 for; other 前加 the第六句:HoweverTherefore; onup第七句:properproperly题组(三).语法填空语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,介 绍了骑士查理王犬的个性及特征。1accessible 系动词后接形容词作表语,ac

30、cessible 意为“易接近的” 。2before 根据语境可知,此处指的是“即使它之前从未见过你” ,故要用 before, before 与完成时连用。3kindness show 后接双宾语,且 you 为间接宾语,故用名词 kindness 作直接宾语。4further/farther 由语境可知,此处指“你不需要再找了” ,应用副词比较级。5keeping 分析句子结构可知,此 处为动名词作主语,故填 keeping。6melt 此处是 “make宾语宾补”结构,heart 与 melt 之间是主动关系,故用省略 to 的不定式作宾补。注意: melt 表示“态度软下来,变得温和有

31、同情心 ”时,是不及物动词。7will if 引导的条件状语从句用了一般 现在时表将来,故主句用一般将来时。注意:will 后的 make your heart melt 承前省略。8what 分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,且在从句中作宾语,故填 what。9be enriched 句子的主语 your life 与 enrich 之间为被动关系,再根据 could 可知, 该空填 be enriched。10for 此处是 be ready for“为做好准备”的搭配,故填介词 for。.短文改错第二句:SoBut; 去掉 of第三句:havehas; workswork第四句:Com

32、paring Compared; fastfaster第五句:missedmiss; himher第七句:place 后加 an第八句:after before题组(四).语法填空语篇解读:本文讲述了与闰年二月二十九日相关的事宜。1what 句意: 这是因为今年是我们称为的“闰年” 。表 语从句中 call 缺少宾语,故填what。2it 本处代指 the year,作介词 in 的宾语,故用人称代词的宾格形式 it。3legally 修饰动词应 用副词 legally。4associated 在英国有个有名的传统和二月二十九日有关。be associated with .“与有联系,与有关”

33、 。本处应用过去分词短语作后置定语。5fifth in the fifth century“在五世纪” ;定冠词 the 后加序数 词。6complaint 不定冠词 a 后加名词。7was written 这项所谓的传统在 13 世纪被写入法律。tradition 与 write 之间为动宾关系,且 tradition 为单数,此处描述的是过去的情况,故填 was written。8for (大家) 呼吁 2 月 29 日成为公众假日。 call 在此为名词,call for .表示“对于的呼吁” 。9official “官方的节假日” ,应用形容词作定语修饰名词。10more 因为没有人会因为多干这一天获得更多的报酬。根据语境可知,本 处应用比较级。.短文改错第一句:onat第二句:去掉 a第四句:walkedwalking第五句:strangelystrange; enter 前加 to第六句:jumpjumped第八句:BeforeAfter; his their第十句:robberrobbers第十一句:Unfortunately Fortunately

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