1、1高一英语阶段练习I. 基础巩固练习Unit 1 Friendship一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：crazy, loose, calm, entirely, reason, thunder, share, German, habit, teenager, upset, communicate, outdoors, situation, advice1 A group of Frenchmen and _ are visiting Window to the World.2 Please wait in line. Everyone will get his _
2、.3 The doorknob (门把手) has come _. Who will fix it?4 Dont always stay indoors. Youd better go _ for fun time.5 I once studied some Japanese at college, but Im afraid that Ive _ forgotten it now.6 Dont scold him. After all, he is only a _.7 _ often follows lightning.8 People say that _ is second natur
3、e.9 China is going through good economic _ these years.10 Since you have question, why not turn to him for some _?11 My child spends most of the time playing online games. It really _ me.12 _ well with others is considered a kind of ability.13 Seeing mother smiling at me among the audience, I felt _
4、 on the stage.14 No one knew the _ why he was absent from class a second time.15 Seeing the famous film star appearing, all the fans became _.第二组：list, power, point, suffer, ignore, edotor, cheat, questionnaire, trust, dare216 Do you know when President George Bush came into _ ?17 I _ from a bad col
5、d the other day. It took me days to get rid of it.18 Only a few years after graduation my sister became the chief _ with China Daily.19 Can you design a _ to find out what kinds of friends your classmates like to make?20 He is your father. How _ you say to him like that?21 Little Peter always lies t
6、o others. His classmates wont _ him anymore.22 Mrs Wang wrote on the blackboard: No _ in exams!23 Mary got very unhappy, for other friends _ her at the party.24 I got 90 _ in the final English exam.25 Before going shopping youd better make a _of what you are going to buy.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变
7、化）：1 Weve chatted online for some time but we have never met _.2 It is nearly 11 oclock yet he is not back. His mother _ him.3 The Lius _ hard times before liberation.4 _ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.5 I think the window was broken _ by someone.6 You should _ the language point
8、s on the blackboard. They are useful.7 They met at Toms party and later on _ with each other.add up (to) be concerned about go through set down a series ofon purpose in order to according to get along with fall in love (with) join in have got to hide away face to face38 You can find _ English readin
9、g materials in the school library.9 I am easy to be with and _my classmates pretty well.10 They _ in a small village so that they might not be found.11 Which of the following statements is not right _ the above passage?12 Its getting dark. I _ be off now.13 More than 1,000 workers _ the general stri
10、ke last week.14 All her earnings _ about 3,000 yuan per month.Unit 2 English around the world一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：direction, command, lightning, block, request, accent, retell, recognize, standard, northwestern1 _ is a kind of natural phenomenon.2 Please read the _ on the bottle before tak
11、ing the medicine.3 May and I are classmates, but we live in different _.4 Mao Zedong spoke with a strong Hunan _.5 When we met many years later I could hardly _ Lily at the airport.6 Gansu is a _ province of China.7 If you want to learn Chinese, you may learn from her. She speaks very _ Chinese.8 Wi
12、ll you please _ the story to the whole class?9 Visitors are _ not to touch the exhibits.10 He lived in America for five years and has a good _ of English.第二组：rule, rapidly, apartment, government, subway, identity, international, vocabulary, include, present, native, actually11 The population of that
13、 country is increasing _.12 Our _ must do something to stop the rising house prices.413 The police are trying to discover the _ of the killer.14 Usually you will read faster if you have a bigger English _.15 All those _ at the meeting are high officials.16 _, English is not so hard to learn if you p
14、ut your heart into it.17 _ speakers of English are in good demand in our school.18 Only ten boys passed the exam, _ Peter and you.19 My father likes me to major in _ trade when I go to university.20 Underground and _ mean the same in English.21 Englishmen say flat, while Americans say _.22 India was
15、 once _by Britain and won its independence in 1947.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：play a role (in) because of come up such as even if play a part (in)1 Dujiangyan(都江堰) is still _in irrigation(灌溉) today.2 That question _ at yesterdays meeting.3 Karl Marx could speak a few foreign languages, _Russian
16、and English.4 You must ask for leave first _ you have something very important.5 The media _ major _ in influencing peoples opinions.6 _ years of hard work she looked like a woman in her fifties.综合练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空1He_swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)2.It_you are right. ( seem ) 3.Look,
17、the children_ basketball on the playground. ( play )4.He_to the radio when I came in, ( listen ) 55.It is very cold .I think it_ . ( rain )6. I need some paper . I_ some for you . ( bring ) 7.I cant find my pen . Who_it ? ( take )8.He said that he_back in five minutes . ( come ) 9.I didnt meet him.
18、He_ when I got there. ( leave )10.I_my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose ) 11.He_down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )12.He is very hungry. He_ anything for three days. ( not eat ) 13.I_with you if I have time . ( go )14.We will go to the cinema if it_fine . (be ) 15.I will tell her
19、the news when she_to see me next week. (come)16. “ When_you_the car ?” “ In 1998 . ”( buy ) 17.We_good friends since we met at school . （ be）18.What_you_ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do) 19.The bike is nice . How much_it_? (cost)20Well go swimming if the weather_fine tomorrow.（be)21.It_five years
20、since he has left for Beijing.(be)22.Please dont leave the office until your friend_back. (come)23.By the end of last year he_about 1500 English words.(learn)24.Listen ! Someone_in the next room .(cry)25.You must tell him the news as soon as you_him. (see)26.He told me that he_to see us the next day
21、. (come)27.We cant find him anywhere . Perhaps he_home. (go)28.The teacher told us that the sun_bigger than the earth. (be)629.Could you tell me where the railway station_?(be)30.We_to the Great Wall several times. (go)31.It seemed that the old man_for something over there(look).二、将空白处补充完整,完成下列直接引语与
22、间接引语的转换(每空一词)。1. I asked Henry, “Do you know the man beside the door?“I asked Henry _ _ _ the man beside the door.2. Betty asked John, “Where did you buy this new computer?“Betty asked John _ _ _ _ _ new computer.3. Our teachers often say to us, “Dont waste your time.“Our teachers often _ _ _ _ wast
23、e our time.4. The boss said, “Mike, hand in your report tomorrow.“The boss _ _ _ _ in his report _ _ _.5. “I met an old friend in the street yesterday,“ he said to me.He told me that _ _ _ an old friend in the street _ _ _.6. “I bought the car five years ago,“ he said.He said that he _ _ the car fiv
24、e years _. 三、请仿照课文中句子划线部分的结构将给出的汉语翻译成英文。1.孩子们很兴奋,我得想个办法让他们安静下来。The children are too excited; I must think of a way _.2. 我认为这件事与我儿子无关。I think my son has _ the matter. 3. 决定购买之前,你最好仔细看看这台电脑。7You had better _ the computer before you decide to buy it.4.上周你来访时我碰巧在度假。I _ when you paid a visit last week.5.
25、如果你再说谎的话,老师将不再相信你。If you go on telling lies, your teachers _.6.每个孩子的爱好各不相同。The childrens interests _ one another.四、根据中文提示完成下列英文句子。1. 由于南方的大雪,高速公路被封了。The highway was closed _ the deep snow in the south.2. 老师建议我们充分利用每一个机会来说英语。My teacher advised us _ every chance to speak English. 3. 即使明天下大雨,我们也要参加那个演讲
26、会。_ tomorrow, well still take part in the lecture. 4. 信不信由你,每个人都有一些想要隐藏的事。_, everyone has things that they want to hide. 5. 他所有的观点都是基于事实且非常有价值的。All of his opinions _ facts, and are very valuable. 6. 他儿时读的那些书在他以后的生活中发挥了重要的作用。The books he read as a child _ his later life.五、下列句子中各有一处错误,请指出并改正。81. Harry
27、 asked me that whether I would leave by bus the next day.2. My uncle said that he would come back from Shanghai next week.3. My friend often asks me how long do I spend learning maths.4. The head teacher now said that it was my turn to be on duty.5. Yesterday Ann told me that she had met Jim two day
28、s ago.6. My father suggested that we would stay at home for a rest.能力提升一、阅读理解AAn old friend from California called from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was not able to leave the office, but I had made plans for his arrival. After explaining (解释) where my new house was, I told him that
29、I had left the key under the doormat (门垫). Since I knew it would be pretty late before I could get home, I suggested that he make himself at home and help himself to anything that was in the refrigerator(电冰箱).Two hours later my friend phoned me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listenin
30、g to some of my records after having had a delicious meal. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of orange juice. When I asked him if he had had any difficulty finding the house, he answered that the only problem was that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat, but luckily, the livin
31、g room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in through the window. I listened to all this in great surprise. There is no apple tree outside my window, but there is one by the living room window of my next door neighbors house!1. An old friend of mine called _.A. to tell me
32、to meet him at the airport B. to tell me about his arrivalC. to ask me to leave the office D. to ask me to make plans for his arrival2. My friend climbed into the room because _ .A. there was an apple tree outside B. the living room window was left openC. he had difficulty opening the door D. he had
33、nt found the key93. My friend telephoned me two hours later _ .A. from my home B. at the airport C. in his office D. from my neighbors house4. The purpose of writing this passage is to _.A. introduce a friend B. tell an interesting story C. explain something D. show what friendship isBA: Hello, Judy
34、. How are you getting along with your word processing(文字处理) class?B: Well, so far progress has been rather slow. I havent learned the keyboard yet, and I have problems remembering all the orders of editing. I get really impatient because I want to master(掌握) the means to operate(run) the computer as
35、 soon as possible.A: Just remember that Rome wasnt built in a day. Word processing cant be such an easy matter.B: Youre right. Our teacher keeps telling us that it takes time to learn all the techniques (技巧) of word processing and that we cant master everything in one day.A: That s entirely true. Bu
36、t youll catch on. Just be patient and practise whenever you can.5. This dialogue suggests that Judy and the partner _.A. may be friends B. are studying in the same classC. are both learning word processing D. are both tired of study6. Whats the main idea of the dialogue?A. Word processing isnt an ea
37、sy thing at all. B. Only step by step can we master something.C. True friendship will benefit our progress. D. Truth comes from practice. 7. “Rome wasnt built in a day” means that we should be _.A. patient B. hardworking C. friendly D. impatient8. Judy has difficulty in doing the following things ex
38、cept（除了）_.A. word processing B. making progress C. learning the keyboard D. remembering all the orders of editing10二、语法填空In the United States, there were 222 people _1_ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The _2_ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money _3_ star
39、ting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _4_ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _5_ the time he was 31. _6_, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even _7_ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include
40、Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. _8_ of these child actors made over a million dollars _9_ (act) in movies before they were 14. But _10_ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承 ) a billion dollars when he turned 18! 三、将下列关于友谊的名言翻译成汉语。1. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. _2. Books, like friends, should be few and well chosen._3. A friend to all is a friend to none._4. A trouble shared is a trouble halved._5. Old friends and old wine are best._11
