1、1课下练习 2一、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（） ，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Dear Jack,Im sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school, because you find hard to
2、make friends. Now, Id like to offer you any advice. Firstly, its normal for you to feel lonely because you were living in a new environment. Secondly, you should greet your classmates when met them on campus. Thirdly, it will be a good idea if you take an actively part in class activities, what can
3、help them learn more about you. I believe you will be able to make new friends soon unless youre friendly to the others.I hope the suggestion above will be helpful to you and everything will be fine with you for the future . 二、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、
4、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Dear Ken , I am very exciting to learn that youre coming to Beijing for the Olympics . 2Both my parent miss you a lot . So do our friend , Cathy . August is the best time of
5、the year to visit Beijing , because of there is only a few rain .Another reason is that the weather is neither too hot or too cold . There are so many places I want to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer . When you come , you can stay with ourselves . My home is about three kilometer
6、s away from the National Stadium , knowing as the “Birds Nest ”, where opening ceremony will be held . Best regards , Janet 3 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2.只允许
7、修改 10 处多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Dear Jim,So glad that you are interested in my new flat.Now I would like tell you something about it.Locating in the north of the city,this Residential Center is small with only six building.My flat,which covers the area of 36square meters,is in the fourth floor in Building 2.
8、It consisted of a sitting room,a bedroom,a kitchen and a toilet.When you enter into the flat,you will find yourself in the sitting room.The sitting room is the part that I like best,because it is brightly with a lovely balcony,which I can enjoy the beautiful garden below.Although my flat is small,I
9、like them very much because it is comfortable.Best regards,Yours,Li Hua. 四、假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文3中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Dear Ms. Smith,I am secretar
10、y of the City Student Union(CSU). We were organizing an art exhibition for high school students in city. This will be held on the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai. More than 1000 painting will be on show, but high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the
11、 event. As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students, wed like to invite for you to the exhibition. We would be grateful when you could join them that day. Looking forward to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua五、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删
12、除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Dear Jim,Here is a piece of news which may appeal to you. Our school English paper will hold a essay competition which theme is “Natural Disasters”. Id like invite you to take
13、 part in it.4It is well-known that many natural disasters occurs every year in America, cause great damage. You can introduce some mainly natural disasters, such as tornadoes and hurricane and tell some common sense about them. For example, we can introduce how they happen, what harm they may cause,
14、 or what you can do in the face of disasters. In China, we also face many natural disasters, but the measures you take may benefit us.The deadline is on June 8th, 2019. Im looking forward to your article.Yours,Li Hua六、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在
15、缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Dear editor,Im sorry to occupy your precious time, and I really want to tell you anything about the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays. I take the problem more and m
16、ore seriously for the following reason. First of all, as it is known to people, pets make loud noise that trouble residents a lot. Whats more, it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment, where makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public place
17、where they may frighten children or even bite people. The mostly important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention. Take all these factors into consideration, I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media do something for this.答案一、答案：5Dear Jac
18、k,Im sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school, because you find ithard to make friends. Now, Id like to offer you anysome advice. Firstly, its normal for you to feel lonely because you wr living in a new environment. Secondly, you should greet your classmates when eting them on campus. T
19、hirdly, it will be a good idea if you take an actvlyie part in class activities, whtic can help them learn more about you. I believe you will be able to make new friends soon unlesif youre friendly to the others.I hope the sugetion above will be helpful to you and everything will be fine with you fr
20、i the future . 解析：第一处:在 find 后面加 it 考查 it 用法。固定句型:find+it+形容词+to do sth, it 是形式宾语,用来代替后面的不定式。第二处:any some 考查不定代词在肯定句中用 some 表示“一些”。第三处:were are 考查动词时态。根据语境判断此处指现在的状况.,用一般现在时。第四处:met meeting 考查非谓语动词。meet 和句子主语是主动关系,故用现在分词。第五处:actively active 考查形容词。修饰名词应用形容词,故填 active。第六处:what which 考查定语从句的关系词。非限制性定语从
21、句中缺少主语,指代activities,用关系代词 which。第七处:unlessif 考查连词。根据句意可知,此处指如果“。第八处:去掉 the 考查冠词。此处是泛指概念“其他人、别人“,用 others。the others 表示在一个范围内的其他全部。第九处:suggestionsuggestions 考查名词单复数。根据上文可知,文中列出了多条建议,故用名词复数形式。第十处:forin 考查介词。固定短语:in the future “在将来“。6二、答案：Dear Ken,I am very excitngd to learn that youre coming to Beijin
22、g for the Olympics . Both my parts miss you a lot . So does our friend, Cathy . August is the best time of the year to visit Beijing , because of there is only a fewlit rain .Another reason is that the weather is neither too ntoror too cold . There are so many places I want to take you to after I fi
23、nish my work likeas a volunteer . When you come , you can stay with ourselv. My home is about three kilometers away from the National Stadium , knwigas the “Birds Nest ”, where Athe opening ceremony will be held . Best regards , Yours,Janet 解析：无 三、答案： Dear Jim,So glad that you are interested in my n
24、ew flat. Now I would like tell you something about it. in the north of the city, this Residential Center is small with only six . My flat, which covers area of 36square meters, is the fourth floor in Building 2. It of a sitting room, a bedroom, a kitchen and a toilet. When you enter into the flat, y
25、ou will find yourself in the sitting room. The sitting room is the part that I like best, because it is with a lovely balcony, I can enjoy 7the beautiful garden below. Although my flat is small, I like very much because it is comfortable.Best regards,Yours,Li Hua.解析： 1.加 to.短语搭配,would like to do 想要做
26、某事.2.locating 改为 located.短语搭配,be located in 坐落于,be 动词省略了.3.building 改为 buildings.前面有 six,building 大楼,可数名词,要用复数.4.the 改为 an.短语搭配,an area of 一片区域,一块面积,表示泛指.5.in 改为 on.在楼上,用介词 on.6.consisted 改为 consists.时态错误,文章讲述的客观现实,要用一般现在时态.7.into 去掉 enter.是及物动词,直接带宾语,不需要介词.8.brightly 改为 bright.句中是作系动词的表语,要用形容词.9.wh
27、ich 改为 where.题干是一个定语从句,从句主谓宾结构完整,要用关系副词.10.them 改为 it.指代错误,句意指代的是 my flat 单数名词,要用 it.四、答案：Dear Ms. Smith,I am secretary of the City Student Union(CSU). We wera organizing an art exhibition for high school students in Athe city. ThisIt will be held on the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai.
28、 More than 1000 intpgas will be on show, butand high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the event. As you are very poulary with us Chinese high school students, wed like to invite for you to the exhibition. We would be grateful whenif you could join themus that da
29、y. Looking forward to aring from you soon.Yours,8Li Hua解析：无 五、答案：Dear Jim,Here is a piece of news which may appeal to you. Our school English paper will hold n essay competition whicose theme is “Natural Disasters”. Id like Ato invite you to take part in it.It is well-known that many natural disaste
30、rs ocurs every year in America, Awhic/ sinaueg great damage. You can introduce some mainly natural disasters, such as tornadoes and huricanes and tell some common sense about them. For example, eyou can introduce how they happen, what harm they may cause, or what you can do in the face of disasters.
31、 In China, we also face many natural disasters, /btsand the measures you take may benefit us.The deadline is on June 8th, 2019. Im looking forward to your article.Yours,Li Hua解析：第一处 aan【解析】essay 的发音以元音音素开头，且此处表示泛指，故其前的不定冠词应用 an。第二处:whichwhose【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为 an essay competition，从句表示“这次征文比
32、赛的主题 是“，关系词应该表示所属关系，故将 which 改为 whose。第三处:在 like 后加 to【解析】would like to do sth.意为“想去做某事“，为固定结构。故在 like 后加 to。第四处：occursoccur【解析】此处主语是 many natural disasters,故谓语动词应用复数形式。9第五处：causecausing 或在 cause 前加 which【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语形式作结果状语，而 cause 与其逻辑主语 many natural disasters 之间为主动关系，故将 cause 改为 causing 此处也
33、可看作定语从句，先行词为 many natural disasters，指物，关系代词作从句的主语，故在 cause 前加 which。第六处：mainlymain【解析】natural disasters 是名词短语，其前应用形容词修饰。故将 mainly 改为 main。第七处：hurricanehurricanes【解析】hurricane 是可数名词，根据前面的 tornadoes and 可知，此处为可数名词的并列结构，故将 hurricane 改为 hurricanes。第八处:weyou【解析】根据语境可知，作者请吉姆介绍一些美国的自然灾害的情况，故此处要用第二人称。第九处：bu
34、tso/and【解析】根据语境可知，In China, we also face many natural disasters 和 the measures you take may benefit us 之间可以是因果关系，也可以是并列关系，故将 but 改为 so 或 and。第十处:删除 on【解析】此处表示“最后期限是 2019 年 6 月 8 日”，而不是“在哪一天”，故删除 on。六、答案：Dear editor,Im sorry to occupy your precious time, andbut I really want to tell you anythigsomeab
35、out the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays. I take the problem more and more seriously for the following reason. First of all, as it is known to people, pets make loud noise that tubl residents a lot. Whats more, it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment, wh
36、eric makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public plas where they may frighten children or even bite people. The mostly important is that pets can spread some diseases and this 10has attracted much attention. Takeing all these factors into consideration, I sincerely
37、 hope that I can get help from you and expect the media Ato do something for this.解析：1.句意:很抱歉占用你宝贵的时间,但是我真的有事要告诉你。故把 and 改为 but。2.否定句用 anything,something 用于肯定句。故把 anything 改为 something。3. 由后文可知,原因不止一个,故把 reason 改为 reasons。4. as is known to people 是固定结构,意为大家都知道。故删除 it。5. 这是一个定语,先行词 noise 为不可数名词,故谓语动词
38、用单数形式,故把 trouble 改为troubles。6. 此句为非限制性定语从句,先行词为事情,关系代词在从句中作主语,应用 which。故把where 改为 which。7. place 为可数名词,而公共场所的地方有很多,此处应为名词的复数。故把 place 改为places。8. 根据意思此处应为形容词的最高级。important 的最高级应在前面加 most。故把mostly 改为 most。9. 此处为动词短语作状语,前面应该用 take 的动名词形式 taking。故把 Take 改为Taking。10. expect sb. to do sth.希望做某事。故在 do 前加 to。11
