1、1单元加餐练（一） 完形阅读组合练.完形填空I would say that I have been relatively stable for the past 6 months mentally. It is _1_ considering that I should have started a new job and _2_ a breakup.There have been difficult times and I have dried _3_ off my phone screen over the past months, and I was even feeling suic
2、idal (自杀的) in the early days of the _4_. Honestly it isnt the end of the _5_. Yes, its only the end of a long relationship.I have my _6_ to thank for keeping me well. He is the light of my life and never _7_ me. He loves me generously and _8_. Like a good _9_ member, he takes care of me, and I take
3、care of him.It is good to have a living one in your life, someone that needs me and that I need. That is really important. Once I had a long _10_ with him. He looked at me lovingly and seemed to really _11_ what I said.I am _12_ to him. He never _13_ to seek me out and get some snuggling (依偎). I am
4、_14_ from a computer screen, a TV screen or a phone. I am looking _15_ at him and it is saving me.He is an angle coming home. _16_ its an empty house. His fur all over the place is a(n) _17_ that he lives here with me!He is also incredibly _18_. His meow (猫叫声) makes me smile. Watching him run up the
5、 stairs is heartwarming. He is a beautiful little soul that I _19_ every day, for it is he that has helped me out and brings me _20_ and pleasure.语篇解读：过去的一段时间我遭受了不少挫折和打击，在我处于生活低谷的时候，我养的猫给我带来了希望和快乐。1A.interesting BimportantCastonishing Dobvious解析：选 C 这里的 should have started表惊奇、意外，所以只有 C能表达这种情感，即“一想到自
6、己竟然能开始一份新工作，熬过这次感情挫折，真令人感到惊奇” 。2A.suffered from Bgone throughCthought about Dmade up解析：选 B 参见上题解析。3A.tears Bdust2Csoup Dsweat解析：选 A dry tears“擦干眼泪” ，与前面的 difficult times对应。4A.life ByearCpromotion Dbreakup解析：选 D breakup 本意是“崩溃” ，在这里表示“(与朋友关系破裂的)挫折” ，文章首段有提示。5A.world BpainCsuccess Dfuture解析：选 A 参见后面一句
7、。这不是世界的末日，只是一段关系的结束而已。6A.cat BdogCfather Dteacher解析：选 A 最后一段的 meow有提示，全文都在讲作者的猫陪伴主人渡过难关的故事。7A.praises BbitesCdisappoints Dcheats解析：选 C 它是我生活的希望，从不会让我“失望” 。8A.privately BautomaticallyCmentally Dhonestly解析：选 D 与空前的 generously构成并列，它一直毫不吝啬地、忠诚地爱着我，就像家庭成员一样，我们互相照顾着。9A.team BclubCclass Dfamily解析：选 D 参见上题解
8、析。10A.wait BjourneyCstay Dconversation解析：选 D 11 空后的 what I said给出了提示，这里应是“进行对话” ，我与“它”对话，它就像能听懂我讲的一样，亲切地看着我。11A.expect BunderstandCencourage Dhonor解析：选 B 参见上题解析。12A.grateful BhopefulCregretful Drespectful解析：选 A 一直以来，我对“它”心存感激。本段最后一句和短文最后一句都给出了提示。313A.fails BintendsCpretends Dtroubles解析：选 A 猫从来都不会找不到
9、我，然后依偎在我怀里。 fail to do sth.“未能做成某事” 。14A.taken in Btaken awayCbrought up Dbrought back解析：选 B 我常常被猫从电脑、电视或者手机上“拉走” ，即因为猫，作者放弃了上网、看电视或者玩手机。15A.intently BnervouslyCcuriously Dfaithfully解析：选 A 我“专注地”看着它，这正在拯救我。16A.Perhaps BThereforeCSomehow DOtherwise解析：选 D 它就像一个来到我家的天使， “否则”我的家就会是空荡荡的。17A.idea BreasonC
10、evidence Dchance解析：选 C 满地的猫毛“说明”它实实在在地和我生活在一起。18A.tough BfunnyCnaughty Dindependent解析：选 B 根据接下来的两句可知，这里说的是猫非常“有趣、令人感到开心” 。19A.feed BwalkCtreasure Dnotice解析：选 C 根据后面的原因状语从句可知，作者非常“珍惜”这个小精灵，因为它帮助作者走出了情感困境，带给了她/他快乐和希望。20A.hope BsuggestionCspace Dexcuse解析：选 A 参见上题解析。与 pleasure相对应。.阅读理解In the future, whe
11、n robots can be used both in homes and in other areas, they could improve the living standards of people. Many people burn their energy on their daytoday tasks like cooking, cleaning after work, etc. When robots can complete such jobs, people can spend more time with their family and friends. Expert
12、s say that many major problems in the modern world are caused by miscommunication. When people have more time, they can talk freely to solve 4such issues and eventually create a happy society.Robots can be used on certain jobs to avoid accidents caused by careless behavior of some people. When robot
13、s are used on such work, it does not risk any human life due to accidents at the workplace. Human resources can be efficiently used by performing tasks which demand human skills like critical thinking and problem solving. Robots can be used on lowend jobs like moving heavy things and heavy weight li
14、fting.While some people talk about how robots can be useful to humans, others voice their concerns about reduction in human value and the creation of a lazy society due to heavy dependency on robots. When robots become cheaper to produce, employers may prefer to use more robots than humans. As the t
15、echnology constantly improves the abilities of robots, it could weaken the value of humans. Many people may rely on robots heavily. Some may even develop the habit of using robots on tasks that they can easily do. This could create a lazy society.As an aging society, Japan sees it as a must to build
16、 robots that take care of elderly people at their homes, because without them, the nations health care system cant cope. There will simply be too many elderly people to care for as the nation faces a decreasing birth rate, an aging population, and the loosening of family ties. However, many of Japan
17、s elderly people would prefer human helpers rather than robots. Above all, Japan wants, if not “needs”， its dreams of robots in the home to come true because its immigration (移民) policy is antiimmigration.In conclusion, robots can be used on anything that can eventually improve humans living standar
18、ds but we cant depend on them too much. Robots can be used to help humans live in harmony and form a happy society.语篇解读：机器人在家庭和工作场所的应用将给人们的生活和工作带来极大便利，但过度依赖机器人将使人类变懒。1According to the first paragraph, when robots can be used in homes, _.Apeople will spend more time on their workBthere would be more
19、misunderstandings between humansCpeoples living standards will be improvedDpeople may communicate more with robots than human beings5解析：选 C 细节理解题。根据第一段“In the future, when robots . improve the living standards of people.”可知，机器人在家庭中的使用将提高人们的生活质量。2Compared with humans, robots are better at _.Aproblem
20、solvingBcommunicating with othersCcritical thinkingDworking safely解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据第二段“Robots can be used on . careless behavior of some people.”可知，与人类相比，机器人更擅长安全工作。3Some people worry that with more robots being used _.Apeople will be unwilling to work hardBhuman resources wont be needed at the workpl
21、aceCit will be harder to improve the abilities of robotsDrobots will be beyond our control解析：选 A 细节理解题。根据第三段“.others voice their concerns about reduction in human value and the creation of a lazy society .”可知，一些人担心随着机器人使用的增加人们将不愿再努力工作。4What can we infer from Paragraph 4?AJapan will try to develop ro
22、bots to be used in the home.BThe robots are well received by elderly people in Japan.CThe Japanese government encourages foreigners to move to Japan.DMost Japanese citizens are against robots in the home.解析：选 A 推理判断题。由文章第四段第一句和最后一句可知日本认为必须生产机器人照顾老人，希望在家庭中使用机器人的梦想能够实现，从而可推知日本将大力发展机器人产业。加餐练(二) 第卷规范增分练
23、.语法填空Deep Springs is an American college. It is _1_ unusual college. It is high in the White Mountains in California. The campus is a _2_ (collect) of old buildings, with no beautiful classrooms. The only collegelike thing about Deep Springs is its library. Students can study from the 18,000 books 2
24、4 hours a day. The library is never _3_ (crowd) as there are only 24 wellqualified male students and five fulltime professors, _4_ are helpful to the students. 6They do not get much money. In fact, their _5_ (salary) are only about $9,000 a year. The school gives the young teachers as well as the st
25、udents something more important than money.“There is no place like Deep Springs， ” _6_ (say) a student. “Most colleges today are much the same, but Deep Springs is different.” He says students at his college are _7_ a situation quite unlike in other schools. Students are there to learn, and they can
26、not run away from problems. There is no place _8_ (escape) to! Besides _9_ (talk) to each other or their teachers, Deep Springs students may go to the library _10_ go for a walk in the desert since there is not even a television set on campus.语 篇 解 读 ： 本 文 介 绍 了 一 所 特 别 的 大 学 美 国 深 泉 学 院 。1an 此处为泛指，
27、且 unusual是元音因素开头的，故填不定冠词 an。2collection a collection of .意为“的集合” 。3crowded 根据空格前的系动词 is可知，此处填形容词 crowded，表“拥挤的” 。4who 先行词 professors指人，在从句中作主语，故此空填 who。5salaries 根据谓语动词 are可知，主语应该用名词复数形式。6says 根据下文 He says students .的提示可知，此处用一般现在时。7in 表示处于某种情形时，用介词 in。8to escape There is no place to do .意为“没有地方可以做某事
28、” 。9talking “Besides”是介词，介词后加 v.ing作宾语。10or 根据语境可知此处应填并列连词 or。.短文改错Dear Mr. Zhang，Known that our school is going to set up elective (选修的) English courses, Id like to give some advices. English VisualAudioOral Course is a good choice. Most of us are interested at English videos and songs, that provid
29、e us with great images and beautiful music to listen to. As result, we can enjoy some local customs and singing English songs with joy. In addition, we need to improve our oral English. When we are always learning English, we may not be able to make a fluent speech. We cant easy communicate with oth
30、ers like native speakers. That is why I suggested taking a Speech Course. Ill be glad that if you can consider my suggestions.Yours，Li Hua7答案：第一句：KnownKnowing; advicesadvice第三句：atin; thatwhich第四句：result 前加 a; singingsing第六句：WhenAlthough/Though/While第七句：easyeasily第八句：suggestedsuggest第九句：去掉 that.书面表达你
31、校拟举行一次主题为“Houses in the future”的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你对未来的房子有什么样的畅想。注意：词数 100左右(演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。Good morning, everyone! Its my great honour to be here to share with you my opinion on houses in the future._Thank you!参考范文：Good morning, everyone! Its my great honour to be here to share with you my
32、 opinion on houses in the future.I often imagine what houses in the future will be like. With the development of science and technology, houses in the future will be greatly different from what they are today.Houses in the future will change their form and temperature as the season changes. Whats mo
33、re, they will be able to save you money on heating, and prevent energy waste. They will produce energy through their solar panels, which can be used to provide hot water, heat spaces in winter and aircondition the house in summer. Besides, they change their colour at any time to satisfy their owners.In short, living in a future house will be amazing.Thank you!
