1、1Unit 2 Growing pains Section Word power, Grammar and usage Task 一、这样记单词记得准写得对 记得快记得多.基础词汇1.bicyclen 自行车2.hardworkingadj. 工作努力的；辛勤的3.handlevt. 处理；应付4.errorn. 错误5.insistvi. 坚持，坚持认为6.cafen. 咖啡馆，小餐馆7.chatvi. can I phone you later?我现在正忙着，晚些时候我打电话给你行吗？Lets stop doing it for_the_present.让我们暂时停一下工作吧。Up to
2、the present, weve had no news about him.我们至今还没有他的消息。6(教材 P35)However, I am worried that if I keep allowing him to do what he wants, he may fail at school, or worse.然而，我担心的是，如果一直让他去做他想做的事，他在学校可能会不及格，甚至更糟。worried adj.担心的，担忧的6Error!担心(2)worry v 担心，为发愁；(使)困扰，(使)烦恼n. 烦恼，忧虑；令人忧伤的人(事)worry about 担心(3)worry
3、ing adj. 令人担忧的People are becoming increasingly worried about pollution.人们对污染变得越来越忧虑。The way ahead is full of ups and downs, but that doesnt worry us.前进的道路并不平坦，但是我们不怕。I dont think you need to worry about this.我认为你不必为这事担心。It is the most worrying (worry) day he has ever spent.那是他曾经度过的最令人担忧的一天。7(教材 P35)
4、How can I help my son without harming our relationship?我如何才能帮助我的儿子而又不伤害我们的关系呢？harm vt. that is, we should be patient with them.我们应该耐心地照顾病人，也就是说，我们应该对他们有耐心。9(教材 P37)My father gets annoyed if I play foreign music.如果我听国外音乐，我父亲就会很生气。annoyed adj.愤怒的，生气的8(1)be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气be annoyed at/about sth
5、. 对某事恼火be annoyed to do sth. 因做某事而恼火be annoyed that . 因而生气(2)annoy vt. 使恼怒，使生气annoying adj. 令人讨厌的，恼人的Im very much annoyed about what I heard.听到的事让我很生气。He was annoyed to_find (find) himself going red.他因为发现自己脸红而恼火。He may be naughty and annoying (annoy), but he is a good boy for all that.尽管他淘气又惹人讨厌，但他还
6、是一个好孩子。语境串记 He was annoyed with his son at his annoying behavior.他为儿子恼人的行为而生气。10(教材 P37)He even forbids me from chatting with my friends in the Internet cafe!他甚至禁止我在网吧与朋友聊天！forbid vt.(forbade, forbidden) 禁止forbid sb.Error! 禁止某人做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forbid sb. sth. 禁止某人某事Our teacher forbade us th
7、e use of the lab.老师不许我们使用这个实验室。The new law forbids smoking (smoke) in offices.新法律禁止在办公室抽烟。The teacher forbade us to_leave (leave)/from leaving our seats.老师不准我们离开座位。名师点津 “阻止某人做某事”的其他三种表达方式：stop sb.(from) doing sth.prevent sb. (from) doing sth.keep sb. from doing sth.91Sometimes he acts as if he doesn
8、t love us at all.有时他表现的好像一点也不爱我们。as if(as though)“似乎，好像” ，在句中引导方式状语从句。She treats him as if he were a stranger.她待他如陌生人。as if/though 的具体用法如下：1 当 as if/though 跟在 be/feel/look/seem/sound 等系动词之后时，引导的是表语从句。2 如果 as if/though 引导的从句描述的情况是真实的，则从句用陈述语气；如果从句的内容是不真实的，则从句用虚拟语气。,若从句表示与现在事实相反的情况，从句用一般过去时be 动词用 were
9、 ；,若从句表示与过去事实相反的情况，从句用过去完成时；,若表示与将来事实相反的情况，从句谓语动词用 would/could/might动词原形。It looks as if/though its going to rain.看起来，天要下雨了。He talks about Rome as if he had_been (be) there before.他说起罗马来好像他以前去过那里似的。She looks as if she were (be) ten years younger.她看起来好像年轻了十岁。He opens his mouth as if he would_say (say)
10、 something.他张开嘴好像要说什么。2Also, every time I watch a DVD he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying.而且，每次我看 DVD 的时候，他就打发我上床睡觉或告诉我要多花些时间学习。(1)every time 用作从属连词，引导时间状语从句。Every time I meet him, he always tries to borrow money from me.每当我遇到他，他总企图向我借钱。Every_time_you_smile_at_someone,_you giv
11、e a gift to him.每次当你向某个人微笑时，你就给了他一件礼物。(2)each time (每次), (the) next time (下次), any time (随时), (the) last time (上次), the first time (第一次)等名词性短语皆可作从属连词，引导时间状语从句。 Ill tell him about it (the)_next_time_I_see_him.我下一次见到他时，就把这个情况告诉他。You can call me any time you want to.10你随时都可以给我打电话。The_first_time_I_met_h
12、im,_he was playing basketball.我第一次见他时，他正在打篮球。名师点津 every time, each time, any time 前不用冠词，(the) next time, (the) last time 中的冠词可以省略，而 the first time 中的冠词通常不能省略。.单句语法填空1People should be forbidden to_smoke (smoke) in public places.2Ive had just about enough of those annoying (annoy) matters.3A doctor sh
13、ould be patient with his/her patients.4Dont you think smoking is harmful (harm) to health?5Everyone is worried about your health after your operation.6I still cant tell you what he wants at present.7The man insisted on/upon finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.8The boy was fou
14、nd to mix milk with water.9Shes very good at handling (handle) her patients.10Ill make this computer work even if I have to stay up all night.单句改错1The heavy rain forbade us go out for walking.us 后加 to2She annoyed with him because he was late.annoyed 前加 was3Watching violence on TV really does harm fo
15、r children.forto4His mother worries of each member of the family.第一个 ofabout5The child talked to us as if he was a grownup.waswere6My mother encouraged me and insisted that I continued my education.continued(should)_continue7Im sorry I have mixed with your names.withup8He was a boy for the first tim
16、e I met him.去掉 for一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1Under his guidance (指导), we finished the work smoothly. 112Im old enough to have the freedom (自由) to do whatever I like.3Hes afraid of looking foolish (愚蠢) in front of all his friends.4It is known that the sun is distant (远的) from the earth.5There are strong arg
17、uments (争论) against these measures.6He chatted (聊天) with us for two hours and made notes.7There are many grammatical errors (错误) in his composition.8Mother stepped in and forbade (禁止) me to go camping.9He became annoyed (愤怒的) when he heard the bad news.10My grandfather is skilled in repairing bicycl
18、es (自行车). 11The problems must be handled (处理) very carefully from the beginning. 12He is so selfish (自私的) that he always places himself before his fellows. .选词填空insist on， stay up， do harm to， have patience with， after all， at present1It wouldnt do_harm_to him to work a bit harder.2Dont get discoura
19、ged by the difficulties. We are new to the work after_all.3Like most teachers, my mother often stays_up late into night, preparing lessons.4I regret to tell you I havent got enough money to help you at_present.5It made us worried that he insisted_on going there alone.6You should have_patience_with c
20、hildren because they are young.完成句子1他当初担心这次考试，但毕竟还是通过了。He was_worried_about the exam at first, but he passed it after all.2这个男孩谈论起来像去过火星似的。The boy talked as_if_he_had_been_to the Mars.3每当我陷入困境，他总尽力帮助我。Every_time_I_get_into_trouble,_he always tries to help me.4规则禁止在这儿停车，否则你就会被罚款。The rules forbid_park
21、ing_cars here or you will be fined.5我坚持要求您再给我一次机会。I insist that_you_(should)_give_me another chance. 6我认为过量饮酒对你的身体有害。12I think it does_harm_to/is_harmful_to your health to drink too much.串点成篇微表达有一次我把我的指导(guidance)手册和李华的弄混(mix up)了。 更糟的是，在回家的路上，我把它弄丢了。她很生气结果说了一些使我烦心(annoyed)的话。我耐心(patience)向她解释。但是，她不
22、听，坚持(insist)说我自私(selfish)、冷淡(distant)。她好像(as if)不能原谅我。我知道我所做的可能伤害(do harm to)了她。那天晚上我熬到很晚(stay up)，想着如何处理(handle)此事并禁止(forbid)此类事情再次发生。我一向讨厌(hate it when.)给别人带来麻烦。所以每次(every time)与别人相处时，我都会多为他人着想。Once_I_mixed_my_guidance_book_up_with_Li_Huas._Whats_worse,_I_lost_it_on_my_way_home._She_was_angry_and_
23、said_something_that_annoyed_me._I_explained_to_her_with_patience,_but_she_wouldnt_listen,_insisting_that_I_was_selfish_and_distant._It_seemed_as_if_she_wouldnt_forgive_me._I_knew_what_I_did_might_do_harm_to_her._That_night_I_stayed_up,_thinking_how_to_handle_it_and_forbid_things_of_this_kind_to_happ
24、en_again.I_hate_it_when_I_bring_trouble_to_others._So_every_time_I_get_along_with_others,_Im_always_thinking_more_of_others_than_myself._二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.阅读理解I was selling tickets and asking for$1.00 donations (捐款) for our youth programs to help the children without parents in Minsk.“Donate a dollar
25、for youth programs and receive a ticket for a $1.50 hot dog！” Some donated a dollar and received a ticket; others donated more. Some simply donated without taking tickets, sometimes even $5.00 or $10.00. I was touched. So I continued my work with more energy.Then, a group of Spanish farm workers ent
26、ered the store. I knew they were poor and might not even understand what I was doing. So I decided just to let them walk by me and didnt say anything.However, after they disappeared into the store, I thought again. I had seen these men working hard on the farm under the sun of a very hot summer day.
27、 I knew they needed every dollar. But I realized that they deserved the same respect shown to every local citizen. They also deserved the chance to donate to such a program, even if they had little! But what could I do? My Spanish was very poor, but I had to do it. I could never explain in Spanish,
28、but I know two 13little words.When they came out of the store, I walked towards them with those two little words：“Por favor” (Please). Nothing more.Two of the men immediately turned around toward me, and without speaking, each gave me a dollar a dollar that they had earned by picking vegetables unde
29、r the hot sun. They accepted the tickets, but never came to ask for the hot dogs.语篇解读：作者想要为失去父母的孩子捐款，于是通过捐 1 美元送 1.5 美元热狗购买券的方式呼吁人们捐款。1The author asked for$1.00 donations because he _.Awas short of moneyBwanted to buy a ticketCneeded a ticket for a $1.50 hot dogDwanted to help the children without p
30、arents解析：选 D 细节理解题。文章首句就点明：作者筹款是为了帮助那些失去父母的孩子。2When the author said “Per favor” ， it showed that he wanted _.Ato show he was good to SpanishBto say hello to the farm workersCto ask the farm workers for more moneyDto show respect to the Spanish farm workers解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，作者认为这些西班牙农民应该受到同样的尊重，他们
31、也应该为这个捐款项目贡献一份力量。3What can we infer from the two farm workers actions?AThey were tired of what the author said.BThey were willing to donate to the programs.CThey wanted to get tickets for hot dogs.DThey were too surprised to say anything.解析：选 B 推理判断题。由最后一段中的首句可知，其中的两位迅速转回身来，每人递给作者一美元辛苦工作挣来的一美元。从该动作可
32、以看出，他们乐于捐款，所以答案为 B 项。4What can we conclude from the passage?APoor or rich, everyone deserves equal respect.BIt is useful to know many foreign languages.14CThe more money you earn, the more respect you get.DThe world will be more beautiful with love and support.解析：选 A 主旨大意题。由这个小故事我们能得出的结论是不论贫富，应给予每个人
33、同样的尊重。最大的干扰项是 D 项，其意为：只要人人都付出一点爱和支持，世界会更美好，但这不是文章的主旨。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I took up teaching as a career after I graduated from college in 2003. Over the years, I _1_ (go) through very hard days. During the most difficult days, I was so stressed out _2_ I even thought of giving
34、up. _3_ I didnt. I know that problems will not leave by themselves. So I try to deal with them. As time goes by, I enjoy being a teacher gradually. Ive come to realize that being a teacher is the right _4_ (choose) I have made.Actually, I have benefited a lot from being a teacher. My students are _5
35、_ 12 and 15 years old. _6_ (surround) by these young kids, I never feel lonely. And I feel myself becoming young and _7_ (energy) with these kids around me. Also, I can learn something new from them, because they are always open to new _8_ (thing). After so many years of dealing with students, I now really have _9_ better understanding of my own daughter. And I have a better way _10_ (solve) her problems.答案：1.have gone 2.that 3.But 4.choice 5.between6Surrounded 7.energetic 8.things 9.a 10.to solve
