1、1单元加餐练(一二) 完形阅读组合练加餐练(一) 完形阅读组合练.完形填空Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.“Early on I decided not to allow the _1_ of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I gre
2、w up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began _2_ piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion (酷爱) for music grew. But I also began to gradually lose my _3_. Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the _4_ and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music
3、never _5_ me.”“My _6_ was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I _7_ to hear music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can _8_ the pitch of a note (音调高低) by the vibrations (振动). I feel through my body and through my _9_. My entire
4、sound world exists by making use of almost every _10_ that I have.”“I was _11_ to be assessed (评定,评价) as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf student had _12_ this before and some teachers _13_ my admission. Based on my perfo
5、rmance, I was _14_ admitted and went on to _15_ with the academys highest honours.”“After that, I established myself as the first fulltime solo percussionist. I _16_ and arranged a lot of musical compositions since _17_ had been written specially for solo percussionists.”“I have been a soloist for o
6、ver ten years. _18_ the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didnt _19_ that my passion couldnt be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be _20_ by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.”语篇解读:Evelyn Glennie是苏格兰第一位身有残疾的
7、女性打击乐器独奏演员。她通过自己的经历鼓励人们要有主见,不要让别人限制了自己的发展。1A.conditions BopinionsCactions Dfortune2解析:选 B 从下文可知,Evelyn Glennie是一个很有主见的人,不会被他人的意见左右。condition“条件” ;opinion“意见” ;action“行为” ;fortune“巨款,运气” 。只有 B项符合题意。2A.enjoying BchoosingCtaking Dgiving解析:选 C take . lessons 为固定搭配,意为“学习课程” 。3A.sight BhearingCtouch Dtast
8、e解析:选 B 由“. and by age twelve, I was completely deaf.”可知她渐渐失去了听力,故选 hearing。sight“视力” ;touch“触觉” ;taste“味觉” 。4A.evidence BresultCexcuse Dcause解析:选 D cause“原因,理由” ,此处说明她耳聋的原因。5A.left BadvancedCaccompanied Ddisappointed解析:选 A 说明“my love for music”与“me”之间的关系只能用 leave“离开” 。advance“发展,进展” ;accompany“陪伴”
9、;disappoint“使失望” 。6A.purpose BdecisionCpromise Dgoal解析:选 D purpose“目的,意图” ;goal“目标” 。她的目标是成为打击乐器独奏演员,故选 goal。7A.turned BlearntCused Dought解析:选 B 根据下文可知此处应表示她通过各种方法学着去用不同的方式“听”音乐。learn to do sth.“学着做某事” 。8A.tell BseeChear Dsmell解析:选 A tell“辨别,分清” 。由于 Evelyn Glennie失聪,只能用这种方式辨别音调高低。9A.carefulness Bmov
10、ementCimagination Dexperience解析:选 C Evelyn 听不见,她只能通过身体和自己的想象力来感受音乐。carefulness“细心” ;movement“运动” ;imagination“想象力” ;experience“经历” 。10A.sense Beffort3Cfeeling Didea解析:选 A Evelyn Glennie失聪,必须充分利用 sense(感觉)。effort“努力” ;feeling“感受” ;idea“想法” 。11A.dissatisfied BastonishedCdetermined Ddiscouraged解析:选 C b
11、e determined to do sth.“下决心做某事” 。12A.done BacceptedCadvised Dadmitted解析:选 A 以前没有失聪的学生这样做过。13A.supported BfollowedCrequired Dopposed解析:选 D oppose 反对,和第 12题对应,没有失聪的学生这么做过,所以一些老师拒绝她的申请。support“支持” ,follow“跟随” ,require“要求” ,都与文章内容不符。14A.usually BfinallyCpossibly Dhopefully解析:选 B 依据“Based on my performan
12、ce”和“with the academys highest honours”可知,Evelyn Glennie 最终被录取了,故选 finally。15A.study BresearchCgraduate Dprogress解析:选 C 由“the academys highest honours”可知她从伦敦的皇家音乐学院毕业了,故选 graduate“毕业” 。16A.wrote BtranslatedCcopied Dread解析:选 A 因为之前几乎没有为打击乐器独奏演员而写的 musical compositions,所以 Evelyn Glennie应是写曲子,故选 wrote。
13、17A.enough BsomeCmany Dfew解析:选 D 和第 16题对应,few“几乎没有”符合句意。18A.However BAlthoughCWhen DSince解析:选 B 虽然医生认为我完全失聪了,但这并不意味着我不能实现我的酷爱。although“虽然,尽管” ,符合题意。19A.mean BseemCconclude Dsay4解析:选 A mean“意味着” 。失聪并不意味着酷爱不能实现。seem“似乎” ,conclude“总结” ,say“说” ,均不符合句意。20A.directed BguidedCburied Dlimited解析:选 D 她鼓励人们不要被他
14、人左右,别让别人限制了自己的发展。direct“指挥,指导” ;guide“引导,带领” ;bury“埋葬,埋藏” ;limit“限制” 。.阅读理解Dale Carnegie was an American writer and lecturer, and the developer of famous courses in selfimprovement, salesmanship, corporate training, public speaking, and interpersonal skills.Born in 1888 in Maryville, Missouri, Carne
15、gie was a poor farmers boy. His family moved to Belton, Missouri when he was a small child. In his teens, though still having to get up at 4:00 am every day to milk his parents cows, he managed to obtain an education at the State Teachers College in Warrensburg. His first job after college was selli
16、ng correspondence courses (涵授课程). He moved on to selling bacon, soap, and lard for Armour laugh makes people _4_ (look) young.” Do not complain. Everyones life will not be easy. You are not the only unlucky one in this world. It is simply because you are not aware of this _5_ you often complain.If w
17、e can often look at _6_ issue from another angle, you might _7_ (easy) find it very exciting. You can not change the face, you can not change the weather, _8_ you can change your mood! Why not _9_ (do) that? Someone said, “After the storm is a rainbow.” So it is _10_ life. Only after you go through
18、twists and turns can you make a wonderful life!语篇解读:本文是议论文。告诫经常抱怨自己的命运的人,改变心情,才会创造丰富多彩的生活。1unlucky 根据句意及上下文可知,用 lucky的反义词。2On 固定结构 on the contrary “相反” 。3saying as the saying goes“正如谚语所说” 。4look make sb. do 为 make的复合结构,此处不定式作补语,注意不带 to。5that 注意强调句型的构成“It is强调的部分that/who” 。6the 特指“人们经常抱怨”的这个问题。7easil
19、y 副词作状语修饰动词 find。8but 前后为转折关系,故填 but。9do why not do sth.?“为什么不做某事呢?”10with so it is with .“也一样” 。.短文改错Dear Mom,Mothers Day is coming. Im sorry that I am abroad and cant send your flowers, so Im writing to you. Mom, I know I have never expressed my thank to you before. But on today, at this special t
20、ime, I just want to tell you loudly: I love you, Mom! Thank you so much by not only giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good person. Thank you for all you had done for me. Mom, though 7I may often say it, but I do love you. Nobody can take your part in my heart. Whenever I am, I will alway
21、s love you. Wish you good healthy and much happiness every day!Yours,Jennifer答案:第二句:youryou第三句:thankthanks第四句:去掉 on第五句:byfor; teachteaching第六句:hadhave第七句:may 后加 not; 去掉 but第九句:WheneverWherever第十句:healthyhealth.书面表达假定你是李华,请你根据下面的资料,写一篇文章,介绍中国游泳运动员孙杨。姓名 孙杨身高 1.98米体重 89公斤出生日期 1991年 12月 1日出生于浙江杭州获得金牌201
22、2年伦敦奥运会,男子 400米和 1 500米自由泳金牌;2013年世界游泳锦标赛,男子 400米、800 米和 1 500米自由泳金牌。注意:1.词数 100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:自由泳 freestyle世界游泳锦标赛 World Swimming Championships参考范文:Sun Yang, a famous Chinese swimmer, is known to the world. Born on December 1st, 1991 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, he is 1.98 metres in he
23、ight and 89 kilos in weight, which is his great advantage. As a swimmer, he has always been training hard. Thats why he could win two gold medals in 400 and 1,500 meters freestyle at the 2012 London Olympics, which was a great honour for our country. Although he once made mistakes in the view of the public, he has made great 8achievements as well in the 2013 World Swimming Championships where he won three gold medals in 400, 800 and 1,500 metres freestyle.Sun Yang is so young and excellent that he deserves our respect and learning.