1、12017-2018 学年高一英语上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题（B 卷）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 【安徽省淮北市第一中学 2017-2018 学年高一上学期期中】做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What gift will the man pro
2、bably give Lisa?A. A hat. B. A book. C. A doll.2. How long did the woman wait?A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes.3. What does the woman mean?A. Jim didnt get first prize. B. Jim has changed a lot. C. Jim deserved first prize4. What day is it today?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Fr
3、iday.5. Why was the man late?A. He set off very late. B. His car broke down. C. There was bad traffic.第二节(共 15 小题，满分 22.5 分)请听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。6. Who took the picture?A. Dave. B. Tim. C. Mary.7. What does the woman think of her father?A. Funny. B. Serious. C. Quiet.请听第 7 段材料，回
4、答第 8、 9 题。8. What relation is Jenny to George?A. His wife. B. His daughter. C. His mother.9. What most probably caused the accident?A. The weather has been bad. B. Jenny was driving too fast.2C. The truck driver drank and drove.请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why is the woman calling?A. To ask about the
5、 time. B. To ask about a computer. C. To ask for a wake-up call.11. What numbers should the woman press?A. 600. B. 0600. C. 6000.12. What will be sent to the womans room?A. Some cups. B. Some hot water. C. Some green tea请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What did the man do?A. A bank clerk. B. A store owne
6、r. C. A school teacher.14. What is the mans business now?A. Caring for kids. B. Designing clothes. C. Selling toys.15. Why wont the woman work for the man?A. She has already had a good job. B. She doesnt have much experience.C. She doesnt like dealing with people.16. What will the man do this weeken
7、d?A. Talk to the womans sister. B. Go to Julias place. C. Work at his store.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where is the speaker from?A. Tanzania. B. Sweden. C. Switzerland.18. What was the speakers first job after he graduated?A. Teaching people about sports equipment.B. Working as a sports shop manag
8、er. C. Working as a tennis coach.19. How many sports is the speaker good at?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.20. Which language does the speaker speak well?A. German. B. French. C. Italian.第一部分 听力 31-20 CBCAB ABBCC BCACA ABABA第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）第一节：阅读理解（共 15 题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各
9、题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上填写答案。A【湖北省部分高中联考协作体 2017-2018 学年高一上学期期中】AFlu easily spreads from one person to another. This is especially true to people who are weak. If you are weak, you are more likely to catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu?Keep in good healthThe best antidote (解药
10、) to illness is good health. You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest plenty of fresh fruit juice and water in order that one can avoid flu.Stay away from people with f
11、luIf a member of the family or a friend has flu, stay away from them until they are well. Flu is very communicable and you can catch it by going with the person with flu. Wear a mask (面罩) and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.ExerciseExercising will make you stronger which means a
12、 stronger immune (免疫的) system too. Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesnt matter what kind of exercise.What is important is you are making your body stronger to prevent illness from attacking you.Be happyHappy people are healthy people. Their life is stress-free, so they are m
13、ore likely to be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, which affects your immune system, you will easily get sick.Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost (增强) your immune system and it will take care of 4the rest.21. To keep in good health, we should _.A. take the best medicine B. stay up late and get
14、 up earlyC. eat junk food which is delicious D. eat the right kind of food22. The underlined part “communicable” in the passage probably means _.A. 顽固的 B. 无效的C. 致命的 D. 传染的23. What should we do to keep away from people with flu?A. Exercise often. B. Eat junk food.C. Wear a mask. D. Keep unhappy.【答案】2
15、1. D 22. D 23. C B【黑龙江省大庆铁人中学 2017-2018 学年高一 12 月月考】AChina is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them，all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year，Ive found the opposite i
16、s true. There are millions of cars. However，people still use their bicycles to get around. For many，its the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors-silver，green，red，blue，yellow，whatever you want. Its fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through cross
17、roads，move skillfully through traffic，and ride even on sidewalks（人行道）.Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just cant provide.5Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture，I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicy
18、cle seat and started home.My first ride home was orderly（守秩序的） To be safe，I stayed with a “pack”of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times.I didnt want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like cross
19、ing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide，so crossing took time，skill and a little bit of luck.I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passe
20、d by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.24. According to the author，why are bicycles still popular in China today? _A. Because they are traditional and safe.B. Because they are fast and environment friendly.C. Because they are colorful and availableD. Because they are convenient and inexpe
21、nsive.25. The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended _.A. to ride it for funB. to experience local cultureC. to use it for transportD. to improve his riding skills26. How did the author feel about his street crossing?A. It was boring.B. It was lively.C. It was difficult.D. It was wonder
22、ful.27. Which of the following best describes the authors biking experience? _A. The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.6B. The author took great pleasure in biking.C. The author was praised by the other bikers.D. The author was annoyed by the air while riding.【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B题，
23、那么可知过马路是比较困难的，故选 C。27. 推理判断题。根据 The feeling on the bicycle was amazing 及 The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. 可以推出作者感觉骑自行车是非常快乐的，故选 B。C【湖北省孝感市八校联考 2017-2018 学年高一上学期期中】CThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means.Life to
24、day is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago,but it has brought new problems.One of the biggest problems is pollution.To pollute means to make things dirty.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it,smell it,drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth.The more people,the more poll
25、ution.Many years ago,the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people.When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place,man moved to another place.But this is no longer true.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious.Its bad fo
26、r all living things in the world,but it is not the only one kind of pollution.Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the
27、 city,and from putting dirty smoke into the air.Pollution by SO2 7is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic.We are sure that if there are fewer people driving,there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home.We must take care of it.That means keeping the la
28、nd,water and air clean.And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.28. _,our world is becoming much smaller.A. Because of the rise in pollutionB. Because of science developmentC. Because the earth is being polluted day and nightD. Because the earth is blown away by the wind every
29、 year29. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. rubbish（垃圾）B. noise pollutionC. air pollutionD. water pollution30. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because_.A. it makes much noiseB. it makes us angry more easilyC. it makes our rivers and lakes dirtyD. its ba
30、d for all living things in the world31. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world population does.C. Water pollution pollutes our drinking water and makes us angry more easily.D. If people could g
31、o to work by bus or bike instead of car,it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.【答案】28. B 29. B 30. D 31. C8D【河北省枣强中学 2017-2018 学年高一上学期第三次月考】CIt is common and usual to see people freak out when they face challenges in their life. We all pass in different life problems and challeng
32、es. No one is free of life problems. Only a dead man faces no problem. As long as you are alive, challenges are everywhere.How do you face problems and challenges in your life? Problems and challenges are the building blocks of your personality. They make you who you are. Besides, whether what happe
33、ned in your life builds or destructs you depends on how you look at it. If you take your problems as troubles, they will be troubles and may cause destruction. If you take them as constructive tools, you are going to be built up on them.Problems are everywhere. No one can avoid them. And they are go
34、od too. They open up a different look and opportunity if you are willing to see. When you face troubles, do not frustrate or freak out. Just cool yourself to think in a different direction. Think in a positive way. Every problem has its own good as well as bad sides. Focus on the good one. Look at t
35、he bright side. Zxx￥kBesides, there is always a good person, perhaps your mom or dad, or one of your friends, right beside you who can turn everything into your best if you are willing to turn to them. No matter what happens, they will be there to help you. Trust them and they will never let you dow
36、n. All you need to know is that you are loved wherever you are.932. Whats the meaning of the underlined phrase “freak out“ in Paragraph 1?A. feel shyB. stay calmC. keep silentD. feel upset33. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Problems cause troubles.B. Attitude is everything.C. Challenges can be
37、 avoided.D. Personalities are built on failures.34. According to the last paragraph, when were in trouble, we _.A. can only depend on our parentsB. are not aloneC. should only believe ourselvesD. are not confident35. Whats the writers purpose to write the text?A. To prove.B. To compare.C. To encoura
38、ge.D. To explain.【答案】32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C10第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【湖北省部分高中联考协作体 2017-2018 学年高一上学期期中】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking Care of Your EyesMany of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if yo
39、u take care of your eyes, then you can surely be healthy. _36_ Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). _37_ If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every o
40、nce in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. _38_ For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect y
41、our eyesight from UV rays._39_ Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his 11eyes will st
42、ay in good condition for a long time._40_ In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.A. Such behavior will do harm to our eyes.B. What can we do to protect our eyesight?C. Thats why our eyes should be given lots of care.D. Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight.E
43、. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.F. All above are natural ways of eye care that can help us keep healthy eyes.G. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.【答案】36. C 37. G 38. E 39. D 40. F第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完型填空（共 20
44、 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 【吉林省延边第二中学 2017-2018 学年度高一上学期第二次月考】阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I once had a teacher whose husband died suddenly of heart attack. About a week after his death， she _41_ some of her thoughts with a classroom of students. As the late 12afternoon su
45、nlight shone _42_ the classroom windows， and when the class was nearly over， she _43_ a few things aside on the edge of her desk and sat down.With a _44_ look on her face， she paused and said， “_45_ class is over， Id like to share with all of you a deep _46_ which I feel is very important. Each of u
46、s is put here on _47_ to learn， share， love， appreciate and give of ourselves._48_ of us knows when this fantastic experience will _49_.It can be taken away at any moment. Perhaps this is the Gods _30_ of telling us that we must make the _51_ of every single day.”Her eyes were beginning to _52_，but
47、she went on， “So I would like you all to make me a _53_：From now on， on your way to school， or on your way home， find something beautiful to _54_.It doesnt have to be something you see. It could be a _55_ of freshly baked bread floating out of someones house， or it could be the sound of the soft _56
48、_ rustling(使发出沙沙声) the leaves in the trees.Please look for these things， and _57_ them， for at anytime they can all be taken away.”The class was completely _58_.We all picked up our books and went out of the room silently. That _59_，I observed many more beautiful things on my way home from school than usual.Remember： Life is not _60_ by the number of breaths we take， but by the moments that take our breath away.41. A. learned B. shared C. argued D. discussed42. A. onto B. into C. across D. through43. A. moved B. brushed C. swept D. pulled44. A. surprised B. worried C. gentle D. strang
