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2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 19 Language测评(含解析)北师大版选修7.docx

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1、- 1 -Unit 19 Language测评(总分:150 分 时间:120 分钟)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Have you seen Jenny recently?She looks really healthy and beautiful.W:Yes.Three months ago,she stopped eating fast

2、food and started swimming.M:Really?No wonder she looks so different now.1.How did Jenny be healthy and beautiful?A.By eating less.B.By reducing working hours.C.By changing her diet and exercising.答案:CW:Can I speak to Peter?M:Sorry,Peter is out.Im afraid he wont be back until 12:00.Shall I take a mes

3、sage for you?W:Oh,yeah,please ask him to give me a ring when he is back.2.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Call her back.B.Take a message for her.C.Answer the phone.答案:BM:Im worn out this morning.Ive been busy with my work at the office and now Ive got sore shoulders.Im getting old.W:Dont be

4、 silly.You just need a rest.3.Why does the man need a rest?A.He has been devoted to his work.B.He is too old to walk around.C.He has hurt his shoulders.答案:AW:Front desk.Can I help you?M:Yeah,hi.This is Room 201.Is your dining room still open?W:Im sorry,sir.The dining room closes at 10:30.M:Thank you

5、.4.Where is the man?A.In a hotel.B.In an office.C.In a restaurant.答案:A- 2 -W:I think it must have at least three bedrooms,two bathrooms and a good kitchen.M:And a two-car garage and a very big garden are necessary.W:Wow!Can we afford to buy it?5.What are the speakers probably talking about?A.Finding

6、 a hotel.B.Buying a house.C.Renting a house.答案:B第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。W:Flower Square Garden.Can I help you?M:Yes.Do you have any more tickets for the conce

7、rt on Friday night?W:Do you mean the RocknRoll Show?Yes,we still have some 50-dollar tickets left.M:Great.OK,and is the box office open now?W:Yes.It is 7:00 p.m.and it will close in an hour.If you want to buy the tickets today,please hurry up.M:OK.By the way,what time does the show start?W:It starts

8、 at 7:30 in the evening.M:Thanks a lot.W:No problem.6.What kind of tickets does the woman still have?A.5-dollar tickets.B.15-dollar tickets.C.50-dollar tickets.答案:C7.When will the box office close?A.At 7:00 p.m.B.At 7:30 p.m.C.At 8:00 p.m.答案:C听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。M:Im glad youre here.What a terrible m

9、orning!W:Why?What happened?M:After I got dressed for the party,I was having a cup of coffee,and I spilled it all over my shirt.W:Well,it looks OK now.M:Luckily,I had another white shirt,so I changed.W:Uh,is there a place around here where I can get a pair of pants cleaned quickly?- 3 -M:There is a o

10、ne-hour dry cleaner in the Shell Building on Madison.Its about two blocks from here.W:So,its close.And which one is the Shell Building?M:Its that big,glass office building near the park.8.What happened to the man?A.He broke a coffee cup.B.His shirt was made dirty.C.He had no shirt to wear.答案:B9.Wher

11、e is the Shell Building?A.Its on Madison.B.Its near Madison.C.Its two blocks from the park.答案:A听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。M:I cant find my bike anywhere!W:Are you sure you looked everywhere?M:Yeah.Ive looked in every corner of the school,but its nowhere to be seen.W:So what will you do?M:I guess Ill jus

12、t have to buy a cheap second-hand bike.W:You know that might have been stolen too!If you buy a second-hand bike,you may encourage the thieves.M:But what can I do?I need a bike to get to school.W:So long as you get a good lock you should be OK.M:That reminds me of a story.A student who didnt want his

13、 bike to be stolen got three new locks for his bike.W:But it still got stolen,right?M:No.The bike was left but the locks were taken.W:What was the reason?M:The thief left a note saying,“Your bike is not worth stealing but the locks are!”10.What is the boy going to do after losing his bike?A.Buy a ne

14、w one.B.Buy a second-hand one.C.Go to school without a bike.答案:B11.What does the girl suggest the boy do?A.Call the police.B.Have a good lock.C.Be more careful with his bike.答案:B12.Why did the thief steal the three locks in the story?A.They were more valuable.B.He needed them to lock his bike.- 4 -C

15、.He wanted to make fun of the student.答案:A听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。M:Hi,Sandra.Do you have a minute to talk?W:Sure.What can I do for you?M:Well,its your new dog.Hes constantly barking when youre out.Whats worse is that he causes all the other dogs in the neighbourhood to bark,too.Its very annoying.Im

16、trying to study for some very important exams.W:I do apologize.I had no idea.Im away so much.M:I know.Its also why hes barking so much.Hes lonely.You shouldnt keep a dog like that locked in a house alone all day.W:I know.But there have been so many robberies recently and I thought having a dog would

17、 help.M:Well,I can understand that.Look,its only the barking thats a problem.I could take him for a short walk a couple of times a day if you like.W:Oh,that would be great.13.Why does the man talk with the woman?A.Her dog destroys the garden.B.He wanted to ask her about the exam.C.Her dogs barking b

18、othered him.答案:C14.What does the man think is the dogs problem?A.He is lonely.B.He is hungry.C.He misses the woman.答案:A15.What does the man offer to do with the womans dog?A.Bring it to his house.B.Walk it several times a day.C.Feed it during lunch time.答案:B16.What is the probable relationship betwe

19、en the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Neighbors.答案:C听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。W:Good morning,boys and girls.Welcome to todays programme.Paper was invented by Chinese in the first century AD.The art of paper-making took seven hundred years to reach West Asia and another seven hundred year

20、s to get to Britain.Paper-making is animportant British industry,and paper from Britain is exported to Australia,South Africa and many other countries.Some of the wood used in the British paper-making industry comes from trees grown in Britain,but wood is also imported from - 5 -other countries such

21、 as Norway.One tree is needed for every four hundred copies of a typical forty-page newspaper.If half the adults in Britain each day buy one daily paper,this uses over forty thousand trees a day.Trees are being cut down faster than they are being replaced,so there may be a serious paper shortage in

22、the future.17.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.The British paper-making industry.B.Britains export of paper.C.The British newspapers.答案:A18.How long did the art of paper-making take to reach Britain?A.700 years. B.770 years. C.1,400 years.答案:C19.Which country does the British paper-making

23、industry import wood from?A.Norway.B.South Africa.C.Australia.答案:A20.What problem may come out in the future?A.A waste of paper.B.A shortage of paper.C.Disappearance of forests.答案:B第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)A导学号 39504011Over the last six years I have learned what patience is.

24、Growing up,I did not have this virtue (优点) and it is a very important virtue to have.Now I can see that if you are patient you will almost always get what you want if you are supposed to have it.I gained patience when I lost my freedom.I knew that I would eventually get it back in time.I was locked

25、up in prison for a period of six years because at 19 years old I was playing with a handgun and I accidentally shot and killed my friend.The first couple of years were the hardest.I was always stressed out about everything.Time was dragging by because I was always paying attention to it.While I was

26、locked up,Tom who I talked to helped put this virtue in me.He told me that it was possible that he would never make it home but that being patient and believing that one day he would was what had made him feel better.After a while I realized why he said a lot of things to me.Once I stopped paying at

27、tention to the days and just kept in mind that I would get freedom,it seemed that my time passed quickly.Now I am home and can see that patience paid off for me.I now use this virtue in my daily activities.I know that sometimes life gets hard and that it - 6 -will pay in the end to stay patient and

28、not to get discouraged.So if you are having a hard time in life,be patient and it will eventually work out one way or another.21.We can learn from the passage that the writer . A.got patience in prisonB.always wants to know what patience isC.began to teach others how to be patientD.is a successful m

29、an now through failure答案:A解析:根据第一段中的“IgainedpatiencewhenIlostmyfreedom.IknewthatIwouldeventuallygetitbackintime.”可知作者在监狱中学会了耐心,故选 A 项。22.The writer was put in prison because he . A.sold handgunsB.stole a handgunC.played handguns with friendsD.killed his friend accidentally with a handgun答案:D解析:根据第二段

30、中的“Iwaslockedupinprisonforaperiodofsixyearsbecauseat19yearsoldIwasplayingwithahandgunandIaccidentallyshotandkilledmyfriend.”可知作者进监狱是因为他用手枪意外杀死了他的朋友,故选 D 项。23.During the first few years when he was in prison the writer . A.made a couple of good friendsB.thought time passed too slowlyC.felt his life w

31、as full of unexpected thingsD.was very nervous and frightened答案:B解析:根据第二段中的“Thefirstcoupleofyearswasthehardest.Iwasalwaysstressedoutabouteverything.TimewasdraggingbybecauseIwasalwayspayingattentiontoit.”可知作者刚入狱的头几年,认为时间过得太慢了,故选 B 项。B导学号 39504012A recent study on parents who beat their children indic

32、ated that physical punishment still occurs far more frequently than previously thought but that physical punishment was ineffective.Given that 73 percent of the children who were hit waited less than 10 minutes before acting out again.So,what is?Many parents deal with their childrens mistakes by tak

33、ing away toys and separating them from their playmates.But for strong-willed kids like I was,none of these methods were effective.- 7 -Like many kids,I wasnt bad;I was bored.Fortunately,my father realized this fairly early on and developed a new form of “discipline” that produced immediate results a

34、nd long-term positive effects.Looking back as an adult,my fathers method of making me read the encyclopedia (百科全书) whenever I did something wrong was the best thing he could have done.He would tell me a topic and say,“Learn about the aardvark and Im going to quiz you shortly after.” It was punishmen

35、t in the sense that I was forced to stop whatever I was doing,but it also had a purpose in that it kept my mind occupied and presented the type of mental challenge I clearly lacked.Although unwillingly,I went to learn absolutely everything there was to know about aardvarks because I was going to fig

36、ure out every question he could throw at me.If it werent for my driving need to prove him wrong,it may not have worked as well as it did.So thats just it:It was effective.It helped me change my behavior in that moment and it conditioned me to seek out books when I was bored.Obviously,that happened f

37、requently and apparently and it worked.I grew up to become a successful lawyer and famous writer as well.To this day,Dads the only one who can beat me.24.What is the probable main idea of Paragraph 1?A.It reports the result of a recent study about the encyclopedia.B.Physical punishment is useless to

38、 deal with children.C.Physical punishment only occurred previously.D.73 percent of the children love physical punishment.答案:B解析:本文是一篇调查报告,开头提出中心,调查表明虽然体罚比最初认为的要多,但是对孩子的体罚是不起作用的。故选 B 项。25.Why do many kids frequently do what theyre not allowed to do according to the author?A.Because they produce immed

39、iate results and long-term positive effects.B.Because they prefer to break the “discipline” set by their parents.C.Because they are always regarded as bad kids both at home.D.Because they often find its dull in their everyday life.答案:D解析:根据文章第三、四段内容可知作者也是经常犯错误,再由第四段“Likemanykids,Iwasntbad;Iwasbored”

40、可知,他和大多数孩子一样犯错误不是因为本质坏而是因为无聊,故选 D 项。26.What was the authors father method of punishing him for his mistakes?A.His father angrily took away his favorite toys.B.His father separated him from his playmates.C.His father forced him to do some reading and tested him later.D.His father ordered him to learn

41、 about the aardvark and quizzed him shortly after.答案:C- 8 -解析:根据文章的第五、六段可知作者的父亲在惩罚他时会让他去阅读百科全书,然后再对他进行测试,故选 C 项。27.What can be inferred from this passage?A.Children who are mentally challenged are more likely to be successful.B.Parents ought to develop a new form of discipline to educate their kids.

42、C.Its absolutely necessary to punish strong-willed kids physically.D.The stricter parents are,the few mistakes children will make.答案:A解析:文章开头提出根据调查发现体罚对孩子不起作用,但是根据作者的回忆,父亲让他进行阅读,然后测试的方法却让他学会了思考,从而成了一名成功的律师和著名的作家,由此选 A项。C导学号 39504013GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibraryOur library offers different types

43、of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and cha

44、irs.The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers;you can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such

45、as Microsoft Office.They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-studyPlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to

46、 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active university account and a valid university card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.StorageofStudyMaterialThe library has l

47、ockers for students to store course literature.When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period.RulestobeFollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture an

48、d exit the library if you need to receive calls.- 9 -Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.28.The librarys upper floor is mainly for students to . A.read in a quiet placeB.have group discussionsC.take comfortable seatsD.ge

49、t their computers fixed答案:A解析:根据 Zones 部分第二句话可知,顶楼是个安静的地方,可以供学生默读,由此可知 A 项正确。29.Library computers on the ground floor . A.help students with their field experimentsB.contain software essential for schoolworkC.are for those who want to access the Wi-FiD.are mostly used for filling out application forms答案:B解析:根据 Computers 部分第一句话可知,图书馆的电脑包含了像 MicrosoftOffice 这样最常用的应用软件,故选 B 项。30.What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A.A group must consist of 8 people.B.Three-hour use per day is the minimum.C.One should first register at

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