1、初中英语动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词变化规律（规则变化）动词的过去式、过去分词一样的变化规律情况 构成 例词1 一般情况 加-ed look-looked-looked2以不发音的-e 结尾的动词 加-d move-moved-moved3以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词变 y 为 i 再加-ed try-tried-tried4以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词双写这个辅音字母再加-ed plan-planned-planned现在分词的变化规律情况 构成 例词1 一般情况 加-ing teach-teachinglive-living2以不发音的-e 结尾的动词去-e 再加-ing
2、move-movingstop-stopping3以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词双写这个辅音字母再加-ing put-puttinglie-lying4 以-ie 结尾的动词变-ie 为 y再加-ing die-dying重读闭音节三要素：1、必须是重读音节2、最后只有一个辅音字母3、元音字母发短元音外语教学与研究出版社初二英语上册现在分词、过去式分词易错单词为例规律 单词 现在分词 过去式 过去分词cost costing cost coststart starting started startedrepeat repeating repeated repeatedjump
3、jumping jumped jumpedturn turning turned turnedcarry carrying carried carriedbuy buying brought broughtpay paying paid paidsay saying said said1、一般情况，加-ing（注意以 y 结尾的单词）fly flying flight flightbegin beginning began begunrun running ran runswim swimming swam swumcut cutting cut cutget getting got gotf
4、orget forgetting forgot forgottenset setting set setsit sitting sat satlet letting let letput putting put put3、以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ingwin winning won wonbecome becoming became becomechoose choosing chose chosenleave leaving left leftride riding rode riddenlose losing lost lostmake making made madegive giving gave given2、以不发音的-e结尾的动词，去-e再加-ingwrite writing wrote writtentie tying tied tied4、以-ie 结尾的动词，变-ie 为 y 再加-ing die dying died diedprefer 不用进行时 preferred preferred
