1、Welcome to our class !政法系思政本一 孔雪,unit 5 Section A VocabularyIII.1. humble 2. slippery 3. tame 4. inspiration 5. crept6. apology 7. observation 8. dictate 9. inadequate 10. solitary IV1. cast out 2. all by himself 3. stay up late 4. was fond of 5. at onesitting6. filled up with 7. speaks highly of 8.
2、 set forth 9. at length 10.for the time being V.1.K 2.H 3.M 4.B 5.A 6.0 7.J 8.D 9.F 10.I,VI.1. efficiency 2. status 3. performance 4. standard 5. coordination6. sense 7. career 8. quality 9. supply 10. accuracy VIl.1. underestimated 2. underpaid 3. overslept 4. Underdeveloped5. overestimated 6. over
3、charged 7. underweight 8. overloaded VIll.1. simplified 2. electrician 3. recovery 4. childlike5. autobiography 6. underline 7. terrorist 8. overreact,IX.1. The distance between them is not so great as to be unbridgeable.2. The unity of the masses with the party is never so strong as it isnow.3. The
4、 punishment was harsh because Maggie would lose her position,but it was not so bad as losingher pay.4. Ive heard the terrible noise once or twice before, but never soloud as this one.5. Men are never so peaceful, so graceful with each other as they arenow.,X.1. You might as well go there to see whet
5、her there is the informationyou need.2. We might as well call it freedom.3.You might as well ring and tell them youre going to visit them.4. We might as well walk home.5. We might as well find an easier one to read.,XI.1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. Theres nothing I can do ab
6、out the problem, so you might as wellturn to Professor Wang for help.3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation indifferent areas, and hope that thecooperation can be furthered.4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get anew policy more easily accepted.On th
7、e other hand, it will “encourage people to speak their minds andcome up with constructive suggestions“.,5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talkat length to himself and his petsand the television.6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are notnecessarily
8、 the happiest. XII1.新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效，因为数月过去了，但管理效率并没有明显改进。2.我不想不必要地吓唬你，可你最好还是面对事实，看看一些数字吧。,3.孤独的特点是一种与世隔绝感，而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞的状态，它能引发自我意识。4.孤独是一种消极的状态，你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与别人在一起仍然感到孤独这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。5.独居是一种与自我相约的积极的状态。独居是值得向往的，是独自一人、享受自我愉快而又充实的陪伴的一种状态。,6.梭罗说，一个人即使身处同伴之中，如果不对他们敞开心扉，仍会感到孤独。 ClozeXIII.1 B 2.D 3.A
9、 4.B 5C 6.C 7D 8D 9. B 10. A11 C 12. B 13A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.C,weigh up 1. 称，称出的重量 2. 掂量，估量；权衡；评估；仔细考虑 3. 压得翘起来 短语 weigh sth up仔细估量某物 weigh up to重达 weigh up the pros权衡利弊 weigh up costs and benefits权衡利弊 近义词 权衡；估量；称 trade off, weigh against,impulse impls n. 1. 冲动，突然的欲望；一时高兴，兴奋2. 冲动的行为3.
10、 推动，推进，驱动,推力，冲力,冲力作用，推动作用4. 【生理学】神经冲动；兴奋5. 建议；怂恿6. 【物理学】冲量7. 【电学】脉冲 vt., vi.推动；推进 例句 Unable to resist the impulse, he glanced at the sea again. 他抑制不住冲动，又看了一眼大海。,creep into开始发生于，溜进 therapy erpi n. 【医学】 疗法，治疗 疗效；治疗力 (运动、热处理的)物理疗法 亦作 psychotherapy(心理分析的)精神疗法 同义词: n.治疗，临床疗法cure, medical treatment gene t
11、herapyn. 基因治疗 radiation therapy放射治疗 drug therapy药物治疗；药物疗法,例句 Children may need therapy to help them deal with grief and death. 孩子可能需要心理治疗来帮助他们应对悲伤和死亡。 interaction ,intrkn n. 相互作用；相互影响 social interaction社会互动；社会干预；社会的相互作用 interaction with交往；与相互作用 interaction design交互设计；互动设计 human-computer interaction人
12、机交互,reflect on (或upon) 1. 考虑；仔细想： Please reflect upon what I have told you.请你仔细想想我对你讲的话。 2.对产生不利影响；影响声誉： Your bad behaviour reflects only on yourself. 你的恶劣行为只对你自己不利。 3.反省: We should often reflect on our past mistakes. 我们应当经常反省自己过去的错误。 4. 表现很好，说明不错(与well，favourable等副词连用)：Your decision reflects well u
13、pon your judgment. 你的决定说明你的判断很正确。,rational rnl adj. 1. 推理的2. 有理性的；有推理能力的；明事理的3. 合理的；有理智的4. 【数学】(数、函数式等)有理的；有理数的5. 主张理性的，反对感情用事的 n. 1. 合理的事物2. =rational dress 例句 Hes asking you to look at both sides of the case and come to a rational decision. 他是在要求你看到问题的两面，然后做出理性的决定。,短语 rational choice理性选择；理性抉择 rati
14、onal design合理的设计 rational thinking理性思维 rational construction结构合理；合理建构法 fire off 1. 射击，开炮：The enemy are firing off their big guns.敌人现在开始开炮了。 2. 一连串地提问；连珠炮似的说话：The teacher fired off the name of her pupils.老师一口气念了她学生们的名字。 3. 发出；开口；怒骂：When he saw us, he fired off a string of abuse.当他看到我们时，他怒骂了一阵。,subord
15、inate sb:dint; -neit; sb:dineit adj. 1. 下级的，次级的2. 次要的3. 顺从的；低下的4. 附属的，隶属的5.【语法学】 从属的 n. 1. 下级，下属，部下2. 从属物，附属物 vt. 1. 使成为下级，使位于较低级别：to be subordinated in an office在事务所中任次职 2. 使列于次要地位，使成为次要(常与 to 连用)：to subordinate work to pleasure把工作置于享乐之下 3. 使服从，使从属(常与 to 连用)：The part must be subordinated to the who
16、le.局部必须服从全局,appraisal preizl n. 1. 评价；鉴定 2. 估计，估量；估价(尤指估价财产以便征税、征收关税、拍卖等)亦作appraisement 同义词 n.评价；经管估价（尤指估价财产，以便征税）；数估计evaluation, valuation, estimation, computation, assessment, calculation In the process of thinking and contradicting I have recollections and appraisal of myself. 在思考和辩论的过程中进行自我反思和评价
17、。,spatial speil adj. 1. 空间的，与空间有关的2. 存在(或发生)于空间的；占据太空的 亦作 spacial3. 受空间条件限制的；受篇幅限制的4. 太空的，与太空有关的5. 占地位的；占篇幅的6. 【解剖学】隙的，间隙的 关于turn的短语 turn into v. 变成；进入 in turn 轮流，依次 turn off 关掉，关闭；拐弯，使转变方向 turn on 打开，发动 turn out 生产；结果是；关掉；出动；驱逐 turn over 移交给；翻阅；把翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑,turn leftv. 向左转 turn rightv. 向右转 tu
18、rn around船只留港 turn in交上；归还；拐入；告发；口上床睡觉 turn back往回走；阻挡；翻回到 turn up出现；发生；开大；发现；卷起；使仰卧 turn out to be结果是；原来是 turn down拒绝；向下转折 turn from对感到厌恶 your turn轮到你；该你了 turn away避开；解雇；不准入内；走开；转过脸 turn round转身，转向；归航；回车道；转变 turn of the century世纪之交；19世纪与20世纪转换交替时期；19世纪末20世纪初 by turns轮流；交替,accuracy kjursi n. 1. 准确(性)，准确度，精确(性)，精密(性)，精(密)度2. 【物理学、化学】精度，准确度3. 【计算机】准确度,
